public BitmapSource Render(Camera camera)
{
// Setup for rendering.
var rasterizerState = RasterizerState.New(_device, new RasterizerStateDescription
{
CullMode = CullMode.Back,
FillMode = FillMode.Solid,
IsMultisampleEnabled = true,
IsFrontCounterClockwise = Options.TriangleWindingOrderReversed
});
_device.SetRasterizerState(rasterizerState);
_device.Clear(_renderTexture, ConversionUtility.ToSharpDXColor(Options.BackgroundColor));
_device.Clear(_depthStencilTexture, DepthStencilClearFlags.Depth, 1, 0);
_device.SetRenderTargets(_depthStencilTexture, _renderTexture);
_effect.LightingEnabled = Options.LightingEnabled;
_effect.View = ConversionUtility.ToSharpDXMatrix(camera.GetViewMatrix());
_effect.Projection = ConversionUtility.ToSharpDXMatrix(camera.GetProjectionMatrix(_aspectRatio));
// Render scene.
_device.SetBlendState(_device.BlendStates.Opaque);
foreach (WarpMesh mesh in _meshes.Where(m => m.IsOpaque))
{
mesh.Draw(_effect);
}
_device.SetBlendState(_device.BlendStates.AlphaBlend);
foreach (WarpMesh mesh in _meshes.Where(m => !m.IsOpaque))
{
mesh.Draw(_effect);
}
_device.SetBlendState(null);
// Extract image from render target.
_device.SetRenderTargets((RenderTargetView)null);
_device.SetRasterizerState(null);
rasterizerState.Dispose();
using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
{
_renderTexture.Save(memoryStream, ImageFileType.Png);
var bi = new BitmapImage();
bi.BeginInit();
bi.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
bi.StreamSource = memoryStream;
bi.EndInit();
return(bi);
}
}
private void Init(GraphicsDevice graphicsDevice)
{
_screenTriangle = SharpDX.Toolkit.Graphics.Buffer.Vertex.New(graphicsDevice, new[] {
new Vector2(-1.0f, -1.0f),
new Vector2(3.0f, -1.0f),
new Vector2(-1.0f, 3.0f)
}, SharpDX.Direct3D11.ResourceUsage.Immutable);
_vertexInputLayout = VertexInputLayout.New(
VertexBufferLayout.New(0, new VertexElement[]{new VertexElement("POSITION", 0, SharpDX.DXGI.Format.R32G32_Float, 0)}, 0));
var rasterizerStateDesc = SharpDX.Direct3D11.RasterizerStateDescription.Default();
rasterizerStateDesc.CullMode = SharpDX.Direct3D11.CullMode.None;
_noneCullingState = RasterizerState.New(graphicsDevice, "CullModeNone", rasterizerStateDesc);
initalised = true;
}
public Canvas(int width, int height) {
Width = width;
Height = height;
RenderTarget = RenderTarget2D.New(
GraphicsDevice,
width,
height,
Format.B8G8R8A8_UNorm);
rasterizerState = RasterizerState.New(GraphicsDevice, new RasterizerStateDescription {
CullMode = CullMode.None,
FillMode = FillMode.Solid,
IsAntialiasedLineEnabled = true,
IsMultisampleEnabled = true
});
effect = new BasicEffect(GraphicsDevice) {
World = Matrix.Identity,
View = Matrix.Identity,
Projection = Matrix.OrthoOffCenterLH(0, Width, 0, Height, 1.0f, 1000.0f),
VertexColorEnabled = true
};
}
protected override void LoadContent()
{
base.LoadContent();
_spriteBatch = ToDisposeContent(new SpriteBatch(GraphicsDevice));
_vContent = new VisionContent(_graphicsDeviceManager.GraphicsDevice, Content);
_arial16Font = Content.Load<SpriteFont>("Fonts/Arial16");
_basicEffect = new VBasicEffect(_graphicsDeviceManager.GraphicsDevice);
_basicEffect.EnableDefaultLighting();
_ball = new SpherePrimitive<VertexPositionNormalTexture>(GraphicsDevice, (p, n, t, tx) => new VertexPositionNormalTexture(p, n, tx), 1);
var x = _vContent.LoadEffect("effects/simpletextureeffect");
x.Texture = _vContent.Load<Texture2D>("terraintextures/sand");
_ballInstance = new VDrawableInstance(x, _ball, Matrix.Translation(10, 2, 10));
Sky = new SkySphere(_vContent, _vContent.Load<TextureCube>(@"Textures\clouds"));
_movingShip = new MovingShip(new ShipModel(_vContent));
_water = WaterFactory.Create(_vContent);
_water.ReflectedObjects.Add(_movingShip._shipModel);
_water.ReflectedObjects.Add(_ballInstance);
_water.ReflectedObjects.Add(Sky);
_camera = new Camera(
_vContent.ClientSize,
new KeyboardManager(this),
new MouseManager(this),
null, //new PointerManager(this),
new Vector3(0, 15, 0),
new Vector3(-10, 15, 0));
_rasterizerState = RasterizerState.New(GraphicsDevice, new RasterizerStateDescription
{
FillMode = FillMode.Solid,
CullMode = CullMode.Back,
IsFrontCounterClockwise = false,
DepthBias = 0,
SlopeScaledDepthBias = 0.0f,
DepthBiasClamp = 0.0f,
IsDepthClipEnabled = true,
IsScissorEnabled = false,
IsMultisampleEnabled = false,
IsAntialiasedLineEnabled = false
});
_shadow = new ShadowMap(_vContent, 1024, 1024);
//_shadow.ShadowCastingObjects.Add(_sailingShip);
//_shadow.ShadowCastingObjects.Add(reimersTerrain);
//_shadow.ShadowCastingObjects.Add(generatedTerrain);
//_shadow.ShadowCastingObjects.Add(bridge);
//_archipelag = new Archipelag(_vContent, _water, _shadow);
_data.VContent = _vContent;
_data.Camera = _camera;
_data.Water = _water;
_data.Shadow = _shadow;
_q = new CxBillboard(_vContent, Matrix.Identity, _vContent.Load<Texture2D>("billboards/wheat_billboard"), 20, 10, 0.5f);
_q.AddPositionsWithSameNormal(Vector3.Up,
Vector3.Zero,
Vector3.Left*10.5f, Vector3.Up,
Vector3.Right*10.4f, Vector3.Up,
Vector3.ForwardRH*3.45f, Vector3.Up,
Vector3.BackwardRH*2.9f, Vector3.Up);
_q.CreateVertices();
}
public VoxelRenderer(GraphicsDevice graphicsDevice, ContentManager contentManager)
{
_cubeVertexBuffer = Buffer.Vertex.New(
graphicsDevice,
new[]
{
// 3D coordinates UV Texture coordinates
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), Normal = -Vector3.UnitZ, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f) }, // Front
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f), Normal = -Vector3.UnitZ, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f ), Normal = -Vector3.UnitZ, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), Normal = -Vector3.UnitZ, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f ), Normal = -Vector3.UnitZ, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f ), Normal = -Vector3.UnitZ, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f), Normal = Vector3.UnitZ, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f) }, // BACK
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitZ, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f), Normal = Vector3.UnitZ, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f), Normal = Vector3.UnitZ, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitZ, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitZ, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitY, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f) }, // Top
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitY, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitY, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitY, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitY, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitY, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f,-1.0f, -1.0f ), Normal = -Vector3.UnitY, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f) }, // Bottom
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f,-1.0f, 1.0f ), Normal = -Vector3.UnitY, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f,-1.0f, 1.0f ), Normal = -Vector3.UnitY, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f,-1.0f, -1.0f ), Normal = -Vector3.UnitY, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f,-1.0f, -1.0f ), Normal = -Vector3.UnitY, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f,-1.0f, 1.0f ), Normal = -Vector3.UnitY, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), Normal = -Vector3.UnitX, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f) }, // Left
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f), Normal = -Vector3.UnitX, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f), Normal = -Vector3.UnitX, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f), Normal = -Vector3.UnitX, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f), Normal = -Vector3.UnitX, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(-1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f), Normal = -Vector3.UnitX, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitX, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f) }, // Right
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitX, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitX, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 1.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, -1.0f, -1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitX, Texcoord = new Vector2(1.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, -1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitX, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 0.0f) },
new CubeVertex() { Position = new Vector3(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f ), Normal = Vector3.UnitX, Texcoord = new Vector2(0.0f, 1.0f) }
}, SharpDX.Direct3D11.ResourceUsage.Immutable);
// Create an input layout from the vertices
_vertexInputLayout = VertexInputLayout.New(
VertexBufferLayout.New(0, new VertexElement[]{new VertexElement("POSITION_CUBE", 0, SharpDX.DXGI.Format.R32G32B32_Float, 0),
new VertexElement("NORMAL", 0, SharpDX.DXGI.Format.R32G32B32_Float, sizeof(float) * 3),
new VertexElement("TEXCOORD", 0, SharpDX.DXGI.Format.R32G32_Float, sizeof(float) * 6)}, 0),
VertexBufferLayout.New(1, new VertexElement[]{new VertexElement("POSITION_INSTANCE", SharpDX.DXGI.Format.R32_SInt)}, 1));
// Create instance buffer for every VoxelInfo
_voxelTypeRenderingData = new VoxelTypeInstanceData[TypeInformation.GetNumTypes()-1];
for (int i = 0; i < _voxelTypeRenderingData.Length; ++i)
_voxelTypeRenderingData[i] = new VoxelTypeInstanceData(graphicsDevice, (VoxelType)(i+1));
LoadTextures(contentManager);
// load shader
EffectCompilerFlags compilerFlags = EffectCompilerFlags.None;
#if DEBUG
compilerFlags |= EffectCompilerFlags.Debug;
#endif
var voxelShaderCompileResult = EffectCompiler.CompileFromFile("Content/voxel.fx", compilerFlags);
if (voxelShaderCompileResult.HasErrors)
{
System.Console.WriteLine(voxelShaderCompileResult.Logger.Messages);
System.Diagnostics.Debugger.Break();
}
_voxelEffect = new SharpDX.Toolkit.Graphics.Effect(graphicsDevice, voxelShaderCompileResult.EffectData);
// setup states
var rasterizerStateDesc = SharpDX.Direct3D11.RasterizerStateDescription.Default();
rasterizerStateDesc.CullMode = SharpDX.Direct3D11.CullMode.Back;
_backfaceCullingState = RasterizerState.New(graphicsDevice, "CullModeBack", rasterizerStateDesc);
rasterizerStateDesc.CullMode = SharpDX.Direct3D11.CullMode.None;
_noneCullingState = RasterizerState.New(graphicsDevice, "CullModeNone", rasterizerStateDesc);
var depthStencilStateDesc = SharpDX.Direct3D11.DepthStencilStateDescription.Default();
depthStencilStateDesc.IsDepthEnabled = true;
_depthStencilStateState = DepthStencilState.New(graphicsDevice, "NormalZBufferUse", depthStencilStateDesc);
var samplerStateDesc = SharpDX.Direct3D11.SamplerStateDescription.Default();
samplerStateDesc.AddressV = SharpDX.Direct3D11.TextureAddressMode.Mirror;
samplerStateDesc.AddressU = SharpDX.Direct3D11.TextureAddressMode.Mirror;
samplerStateDesc.Filter = SharpDX.Direct3D11.Filter.MinMagMipPoint;
_pointSamplerState = SamplerState.New(graphicsDevice, "PointSampler", samplerStateDesc);
_voxelEffect.Parameters["PointSampler"].SetResource(_pointSamplerState);
var blendStateDesc = SharpDX.Direct3D11.BlendStateDescription.Default();
_blendStateOpaque = BlendState.New(graphicsDevice, "Opaque", blendStateDesc);
blendStateDesc.RenderTarget[0].IsBlendEnabled = true;
blendStateDesc.RenderTarget[0].SourceBlend = SharpDX.Direct3D11.BlendOption.SourceAlpha;
blendStateDesc.RenderTarget[0].DestinationBlend = SharpDX.Direct3D11.BlendOption.InverseSourceAlpha;
blendStateDesc.RenderTarget[0].BlendOperation = SharpDX.Direct3D11.BlendOperation.Add;
_blendStateTransparent = BlendState.New(graphicsDevice, "AlphaBlend", blendStateDesc);
// vertexbuffer for a single instance
_singleInstanceBuffer = Buffer.Vertex.New<Int32>(graphicsDevice, 1, SharpDX.Direct3D11.ResourceUsage.Dynamic);
}
void LoadContent()
{
var device = this.GraphicsDevice;
m_basicEffect = ToDispose(new BasicEffect(GraphicsDevice));
m_basicEffect.TextureEnabled = true;
m_basicEffect.Sampler = device.SamplerStates.PointClamp;
LoadCube();
var rdesc = device.RasterizerStates.Default.Description;
rdesc.DepthBias = -10;
m_rasterizerState = RasterizerState.New(device, rdesc);
}
