private static bool CanCastByVarianceToInterfaceOrDelegate(this TypeDesc thisType, TypeDesc otherType, StackOverflowProtect protectInput) { if (!thisType.HasSameTypeDefinition(otherType)) { return(false); } var stackOverflowProtectKey = new CastingPair(thisType, otherType); if (protectInput != null) { if (protectInput.Contains(stackOverflowProtectKey)) { return(false); } } StackOverflowProtect protect = new StackOverflowProtect(stackOverflowProtectKey, protectInput); Instantiation instantiationThis = thisType.Instantiation; Instantiation instantiationTarget = otherType.Instantiation; Instantiation instantiationOpen = thisType.GetTypeDefinition().Instantiation; Debug.Assert(instantiationThis.Length == instantiationTarget.Length && instantiationThis.Length == instantiationOpen.Length); for (int i = 0; i < instantiationThis.Length; i++) { TypeDesc arg = instantiationThis[i]; TypeDesc targetArg = instantiationTarget[i]; if (arg != targetArg) { GenericParameterDesc openArgType = (GenericParameterDesc)instantiationOpen[i]; switch (openArgType.Variance) { case GenericVariance.Covariant: if (!arg.IsBoxedAndCanCastTo(targetArg, protect)) { return(false); } break; case GenericVariance.Contravariant: if (!targetArg.IsBoxedAndCanCastTo(arg, protect)) { return(false); } break; default: // non-variant Debug.Assert(openArgType.Variance == GenericVariance.None); return(false); } } } return(true); }