示例#1
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        /// <summary>
        /// Attempts to resolve constrained call to <paramref name="interfaceMethod"/> into a concrete non-unboxing
        /// method on <paramref name="constrainedType"/>.
        /// The ability to resolve constraint methods is affected by the degree of code sharing we are performing
        /// for generic code.
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>The resolved method or null if the constraint couldn't be resolved.</returns>
        public static MethodDesc TryResolveConstraintMethodApprox(this TypeDesc constrainedType, TypeDesc interfaceType, MethodDesc interfaceMethod, out bool forceRuntimeLookup)
        {
            forceRuntimeLookup = false;

            // We can't resolve constraint calls effectively for reference types, and there's
            // not a lot of perf. benefit in doing it anyway.
            if (!constrainedType.IsValueType)
            {
                return(null);
            }

            // Non-virtual methods called through constraints simply resolve to the specified method without constraint resolution.
            if (!interfaceMethod.IsVirtual)
            {
                return(null);
            }

            MethodDesc method;

            MethodDesc genInterfaceMethod = interfaceMethod.GetMethodDefinition();

            if (genInterfaceMethod.OwningType.IsInterface)
            {
                // Sometimes (when compiling shared generic code)
                // we don't have enough exact type information at JIT time
                // even to decide whether we will be able to resolve to an unboxed entry point...
                // To cope with this case we always go via the helper function if there's any
                // chance of this happening by checking for all interfaces which might possibly
                // be compatible with the call (verification will have ensured that
                // at least one of them will be)

                // Enumerate all potential interface instantiations

                // TODO: this code assumes no shared generics
                Debug.Assert(interfaceType == interfaceMethod.OwningType);

                method = constrainedType.ResolveInterfaceMethodToVirtualMethodOnType(genInterfaceMethod);
            }
            else if (genInterfaceMethod.IsVirtual)
            {
                method = constrainedType.FindVirtualFunctionTargetMethodOnObjectType(genInterfaceMethod);
            }
            else
            {
                // The method will be null if calling a non-virtual instance
                // methods on System.Object, i.e. when these are used as a constraint.
                method = null;
            }

            if (method == null)
            {
                // Fall back to VSD
                return(null);
            }

            //#TryResolveConstraintMethodApprox_DoNotReturnParentMethod
            // Only return a method if the value type itself declares the method,
            // otherwise we might get a method from Object or System.ValueType
            if (!method.OwningType.IsValueType)
            {
                // Fall back to VSD
                return(null);
            }

            // We've resolved the method, ignoring its generic method arguments
            // If the method is a generic method then go and get the instantiated descriptor
            if (interfaceMethod.HasInstantiation)
            {
                method = method.MakeInstantiatedMethod(interfaceMethod.Instantiation);
            }

            Debug.Assert(method != null);
            //assert(!pMD->IsUnboxingStub());

            return(method);
        }
        private bool CanCompareValueTypeBits(MetadataType type)
        {
            Debug.Assert(type.IsValueType);

            if (type.ContainsGCPointers)
            {
                return(false);
            }

            if (type.IsGenericDefinition)
            {
                return(false);
            }

            OverlappingFieldTracker overlappingFieldTracker = new OverlappingFieldTracker(type);

            bool result = true;

            foreach (var field in type.GetFields())
            {
                if (field.IsStatic)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                if (!overlappingFieldTracker.TrackField(field))
                {
                    // This field overlaps with another field - can't compare memory
                    result = false;
                    break;
                }

                TypeDesc fieldType = field.FieldType;
                if (fieldType.IsPrimitive || fieldType.IsEnum || fieldType.IsPointer || fieldType.IsFunctionPointer)
                {
                    TypeFlags category = fieldType.UnderlyingType.Category;
                    if (category == TypeFlags.Single || category == TypeFlags.Double)
                    {
                        // Double/Single have weird behaviors around negative/positive zero
                        result = false;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Would be a suprise if this wasn't a valuetype. We checked ContainsGCPointers above.
                    Debug.Assert(fieldType.IsValueType);

                    // If the field overrides Equals, we can't use the fast helper because we need to call the method.
                    if (fieldType.FindVirtualFunctionTargetMethodOnObjectType(_objectEqualsMethod).OwningType == type)
                    {
                        result = false;
                        break;
                    }

                    if (!CanCompareValueTypeBits((MetadataType)fieldType))
                    {
                        result = false;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            // If there are gaps, we can't memcompare
            if (result && overlappingFieldTracker.HasGaps)
            {
                result = false;
            }

            return(result);
        }