public UploadContext Create()
{
AssertIfValidhVhd(localVhd);
AssertIfValidVhdSize(localVhd);
this.blobObjectFactory.CreateContainer(blobDestination);
UploadContext context = null;
bool completed = false;
try
{
context = new UploadContext
{
DestinationBlob = destinationBlob,
SingleInstanceMutex = AcquireSingleInstanceMutex(destinationBlob.Uri)
};
if (overWrite)
{
destinationBlob.DeleteIfExists(DeleteSnapshotsOption.IncludeSnapshots, null, requestOptions);
}
if (destinationBlob.Exists(requestOptions))
{
Program.SyncOutput.MessageResumingUpload();
if (destinationBlob.GetBlobMd5Hash(requestOptions) != null)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(
"An image already exists in blob storage with this name. If you want to upload again, use the Overwrite option.");
}
var metaData = destinationBlob.GetUploadMetaData();
AssertMetaDataExists(metaData);
AssertMetaDataMatch(metaData, OperationMetaData);
PopulateContextWithUploadableRanges(localVhd, context, true);
PopulateContextWithDataToUpload(localVhd, context);
}
else
{
CreateRemoteBlobAndPopulateContext(context);
}
context.Md5HashOfLocalVhd = MD5HashOfLocalVhd;
completed = true;
}
finally
{
if (!completed && context != null)
{
context.SingleInstanceMutex.ReleaseMutex();
context.SingleInstanceMutex.Close();
}
}
return(context);
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes the VHD file specified along with its container from the storage account.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="containerName">The container in the Azure Storage account where the VHD file is located.</param>
/// <param name="vhdFileUri">The location of the VHD file in the storage account, as a <see cref="Uri"/> object.</param>
/// <param name="useDevelopment">True to use the Azure Storage Emulator, False to connect to the storage account using the other parameters.</param>
/// <param name="accountName">The name of the account to use, if useDevelopment is false.</param>
/// <param name="accountKey">The key of the account to use, if useDevelopment is false.</param>
public static void DeleteVhdFileInContainer(string containerName, Uri vhdFileUri, bool useDevelopment = true, string accountName = null, string accountKey = null)
{
var account = GetStorageAccount(useDevelopment, accountName, accountKey);
var client = account.CreateCloudBlobClient();
var container = client.GetContainerReference(containerName);
var blob = new CloudPageBlob(vhdFileUri, client);
blob.DeleteIfExists();
container.DeleteIfExists();
}
static void DeleteOldBlobs(List <ICloudBlob> blobs)
{
//Iterate through all blobs and delete
foreach (IListBlobItem b in blobs)
{
if (b.GetType() == typeof(CloudBlockBlob))
{
CloudBlockBlob cloudBlob = (CloudBlockBlob)b;
cloudBlob.DeleteIfExists();
}
else
{
CloudPageBlob pageBlob = (CloudPageBlob)b;
pageBlob.DeleteIfExists();
}
}
}
public void BlobIfExistsShouldNotHitSecondary()
{
AssertSecondaryEndpoint();
BlobRequestOptions options = new BlobRequestOptions();
CloudBlobContainer container = BlobTestBase.GetRandomContainerReference();
TestPrimaryOnlyCommand((opt, ctx) => container.CreateIfNotExists(opt, ctx), options);
TestPrimaryOnlyCommand((opt, ctx) => container.EndCreateIfNotExists(container.BeginCreateIfNotExists(opt, ctx, null, null)), options);
TestPrimaryOnlyCommand((opt, ctx) => container.DeleteIfExists(null, opt, ctx), options);
TestPrimaryOnlyCommand((opt, ctx) => container.EndDeleteIfExists(container.BeginDeleteIfExists(null, opt, ctx, null, null)), options);
CloudBlockBlob blockBlob = container.GetBlockBlobReference("blob1");
TestPrimaryOnlyCommand((opt, ctx) => blockBlob.DeleteIfExists(DeleteSnapshotsOption.None, null, opt, ctx), options);
TestPrimaryOnlyCommand((opt, ctx) => blockBlob.EndDeleteIfExists(blockBlob.BeginDeleteIfExists(DeleteSnapshotsOption.None, null, opt, ctx, null, null)), options);
CloudPageBlob pageBlob = container.GetPageBlobReference("blob2");
TestPrimaryOnlyCommand((opt, ctx) => pageBlob.DeleteIfExists(DeleteSnapshotsOption.None, null, opt, ctx), options);
TestPrimaryOnlyCommand((opt, ctx) => pageBlob.EndDeleteIfExists(pageBlob.BeginDeleteIfExists(DeleteSnapshotsOption.None, null, opt, ctx, null, null)), options);
}
public static AzureBlobDataSet CreateSetWithSmallData(string uri, SerializableDataSetSchema schema, IDictionary <string, Array> dataToPut)
{
SerializableDataSetSchema info = schema;
List <SerializableDimension> dimensions = schema.Dimensions.ToList();
List <SerializableVariableSchema> varsUnsorted = schema.Variables.ToList();
List <SerializableVariableSchema> vars = new List <SerializableVariableSchema>(varsUnsorted.Count);
//vars for which data is provided should go first
int varsWithDataCount = 0;
foreach (var v in varsUnsorted)
{
if (dataToPut.ContainsKey(v.Name))
{
vars.Add(v);
++varsWithDataCount;
}
}
foreach (var v in varsUnsorted)
{
if (!dataToPut.ContainsKey(v.Name))
{
vars.Add(v);
}
}
Dictionary <string, int> dimLengthDictionary = new Dictionary <string, int>(dimensions.Count);
foreach (var i in dimensions)
{
dimLengthDictionary.Add(i.Name, i.Length);
//System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine(string.Format("ABDS: dimension added {0}[{1}]", i.Name, i.Length));
}
long estimatedBlobSize = 512;//only scheme size on 1st page
long[] varOffsets = new long[vars.Count];
AzureBlobDataSetUri azureUri = null;
if (DataSetUri.IsDataSetUri(uri))
{
azureUri = new AzureBlobDataSetUri(uri);
}
else
{
azureUri = AzureBlobDataSetUri.ToUri(uri);
}
CloudStorageAccount storageAccount = CloudStorageAccount.Parse(azureUri.ConnectionString);
CloudBlobClient blobClient = storageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient();
// Retrieve a reference to a container
CloudBlobContainer container = blobClient.GetContainerReference(azureUri.Container);
container.CreateIfNotExist();
CloudPageBlob blob = container.GetPageBlobReference(azureUri.Blob);
blob.DeleteIfExists();
int schemeSize;
using (MemoryStream bufferStream = new MemoryStream())
{
using (MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream())
{
DataContractJsonSerializer serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(SerializableDataSetSchema));
serializer.WriteObject(memStream, info);
schemeSize = (int)memStream.Length;
estimatedBlobSize += 512 * ((schemeSize + 511) / 512);//remembering the need to align data
for (int i = 0; i < vars.Count; ++i)
{
varOffsets[i] = estimatedBlobSize;
if (vars[i].Dimensions.Length == 1)
{
//System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine(string.Format("ABDS: looking for dim \"{0}\" for var \"{1}\"", vars[i].Dimensions[0], vars[i].Name));
estimatedBlobSize += ((dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[0]] * vars[i].ValueSize + 511) / 512) * 512;
}
else
{
int rowSize = 1;
for (int j = 1; j < vars[i].Dimensions.Length; ++j)
{
//System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine(string.Format("ABDS: looking for dim \"{0}\" for var \"{1}\"", vars[i].Dimensions[j], vars[i].Name));
rowSize *= dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[j]];
}
//System.Diagnostics.Trace.WriteLine(string.Format("ABDS: looking for dim \"{0}\" for var \"{1}\"", vars[i].Dimensions[0], vars[i].Name));
estimatedBlobSize += (long)dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[0]] * (long)(((rowSize * vars[i].ValueSize + 511) / 512) * 512);
}
}
blob.Create(estimatedBlobSize);
//writing scheme size into the 1st page
UTF8Encoding utf8 = new UTF8Encoding();
using (MemoryStream sizeStream = new MemoryStream(new byte[512], true))
{
byte[] sizeBuf = utf8.GetBytes(schemeSize.ToString());
sizeStream.Write(sizeBuf, 0, sizeBuf.Length);
sizeStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
//blob.WritePages(sizeStream, 0);
//writing scheme starting with 2nd page
int sizeAligned = ((schemeSize + 511) / 512) * 512 + 512;
byte[] scheme = new byte[sizeAligned];
sizeStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
sizeStream.Read(scheme, 0, 512);
memStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
memStream.Read(scheme, 512, schemeSize);
bufferStream.Write(scheme, 0, sizeAligned);
//for (int i = 0; i < sizeAligned; i += maxBlobChunk)
// blob.WritePages(new MemoryStream(scheme, i, Math.Min(maxBlobChunk, sizeAligned - i)), i);
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < varsWithDataCount; ++i)
{
if (vars[i].Dimensions.Length == 1)
{
int len = dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[0]];
var data = dataToPut[vars[i].Name];
if (vars[i].Type == typeof(DateTime))
{
var temp = new Int64[data.Length];
for (int j = 0; j < temp.Length; ++j)
{
temp[j] = ((DateTime)data.GetValue(j)).Ticks;
}
data = temp;
}
int bufferSize = 512 * ((len * vars[i].ValueSize + 511) / 512);
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
Buffer.BlockCopy(data, 0, buffer, 0, len * vars[i].ValueSize);
bufferStream.Write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
//for (int j = 0; j < bufferSize; j += maxBlobChunk)
// blob.WritePages(new MemoryStream(buffer, j, Math.Min(maxBlobChunk, bufferSize - j)), varOffsets[i] + j);
}
else
{
int outerDimLen = dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[0]];
int rowLen = vars[i].ValueSize;
for (int j = 1; j < vars[i].Dimensions.Length; ++j)
{
rowLen *= dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[j]];
}
int rowLenUnaligned = rowLen;
rowLen = 512 * ((rowLen + 511) / 512);
byte[] buffer = new byte[rowLen];
Array data = dataToPut[vars[i].Name];
if (vars[i].Type == typeof(DateTime))
{
int[] shapeTemp = new int[data.Rank];
for (int k = 0; k < shapeTemp.Length; ++k)
{
shapeTemp[k] = data.GetUpperBound(k) + 1;
}
Array temp = Array.CreateInstance(typeof(Int64), shapeTemp);
int[] resPos = new int[shapeTemp.Length];
for (int k = 0; k < resPos.Length; ++k)
{
resPos[k] = 0;
}
do
{
temp.SetValue(((DateTime)data.GetValue(resPos)).Ticks, resPos);
}while (Move(resPos, shapeTemp));
data = temp;
}
for (int j = 0; j < outerDimLen; ++j)
{
Buffer.BlockCopy(data, j * rowLenUnaligned, buffer, 0, rowLenUnaligned);
bufferStream.Write(buffer, 0, rowLen);
}
}
}
int bufferStreamSize = (int)bufferStream.Length;
int bufferStreamSizeAligned = ((bufferStreamSize + 511) / 512) * 512;
byte[] bufferAligned = new byte[bufferStreamSizeAligned + 512];
bufferStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
bufferStream.Read(bufferAligned, 0, bufferStreamSize);
for (int i = 0; i < bufferStreamSizeAligned; i += maxBlobChunk)
{
blob.WritePages(new MemoryStream(bufferAligned, i, Math.Min(maxBlobChunk, bufferStreamSizeAligned - i)), i);
}
}
return(new AzureBlobDataSet(uri, schemeSize, info));
}
public static AzureBlobDataSet CreateEmptySet(string uri, SerializableDataSetSchema schema)
{
SerializableDataSetSchema info = schema;
List <SerializableDimension> dimensions = schema.Dimensions.ToList();
List <SerializableVariableSchema> vars = schema.Variables.ToList();
Dictionary <string, int> dimLengthDictionary = new Dictionary <string, int>(dimensions.Count);
foreach (var i in dimensions)
{
dimLengthDictionary.Add(i.Name, i.Length);
}
long estimatedBlobSize = 512;//only scheme size on 1st page
long[] varOffsets = new long[vars.Count];
AzureBlobDataSetUri azureUri = null;
if (DataSetUri.IsDataSetUri(uri))
{
azureUri = new AzureBlobDataSetUri(uri);
}
else
{
azureUri = AzureBlobDataSetUri.ToUri(uri);
}
CloudStorageAccount storageAccount = CloudStorageAccount.Parse(azureUri.ConnectionString);
CloudBlobClient blobClient = storageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient();
// Retrieve a reference to a container
CloudBlobContainer container = blobClient.GetContainerReference(azureUri.Container);
container.CreateIfNotExist();
CloudPageBlob blob = container.GetPageBlobReference(azureUri.Blob);
blob.DeleteIfExists();
int schemeSize;
using (MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream())
{
DataContractJsonSerializer serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(SerializableDataSetSchema));
serializer.WriteObject(memStream, info);
schemeSize = (int)memStream.Length;
estimatedBlobSize += 512 * ((schemeSize + 511) / 512);//remembering the need to align data
for (int i = 0; i < vars.Count; ++i)
{
varOffsets[i] = estimatedBlobSize;
if (vars[i].Dimensions.Length == 1)
{
estimatedBlobSize += ((dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[0]] * vars[i].ValueSize + 511) / 512) * 512;
}
else
{
int rowSize = 1;
for (int j = 1; j < vars[i].Dimensions.Length; ++j)
{
rowSize *= dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[j]];
}
estimatedBlobSize += (long)dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[0]] * (long)(((rowSize * vars[i].ValueSize + 511) / 512) * 512);
}
}
blob.Create(estimatedBlobSize);
//writing scheme size into the 1st page
UTF8Encoding utf8 = new UTF8Encoding();
using (MemoryStream sizeStream = new MemoryStream(new byte[512], true))
{
byte[] sizeBuf = utf8.GetBytes(schemeSize.ToString());
sizeStream.Write(sizeBuf, 0, sizeBuf.Length);
sizeStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
//blob.WritePages(sizeStream, 0);
//writing scheme starting with 2nd page
int sizeAligned = ((schemeSize + 511) / 512) * 512 + 512;
byte[] scheme = new byte[sizeAligned];
sizeStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
sizeStream.Read(scheme, 0, 512);
memStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
memStream.Read(scheme, 512, schemeSize);
for (int i = 0; i < sizeAligned; i += maxBlobChunk)
{
blob.WritePages(new MemoryStream(scheme, i, Math.Min(maxBlobChunk, sizeAligned - i)), i);
}
}
}
return(new AzureBlobDataSet(uri, schemeSize, info));
}
public static AzureBlobDataSet ArrangeData(string uri, DataSet source, SerializableVariableSchema[] emptyVariables)
{
List <SerializableDimension> dimensions = new List <SerializableDimension>();
foreach (var i in source.Dimensions)
{
dimensions.Add(new SerializableDimension(i.Name, i.Length));
}
List <SerializableVariableSchema> oldVars = source.Variables.Select <Variable, SerializableVariableSchema>(x => x.GetSchema().AsSerializable()).ToList();
List <SerializableVariableSchema> vars = new List <SerializableVariableSchema>(oldVars);
vars.AddRange(emptyVariables);
SerializableDataSetSchema info = new SerializableDataSetSchema(dimensions.ToArray(), vars.ToArray(), source.Metadata.AsDictionary());
Dictionary <string, int> dimLengthDictionary = new Dictionary <string, int>(dimensions.Count);
foreach (var i in dimensions)
{
dimLengthDictionary.Add(i.Name, i.Length);
}
long estimatedBlobSize = 512;//only scheme size on 1st page
long[] varOffsets = new long[vars.Count];
AzureBlobDataSetUri azureUri = null;
if (DataSetUri.IsDataSetUri(uri))
{
azureUri = new AzureBlobDataSetUri(uri);
}
else
{
azureUri = AzureBlobDataSetUri.ToUri(uri);
}
CloudStorageAccount storageAccount = CloudStorageAccount.Parse(azureUri.ConnectionString);
CloudBlobClient blobClient = storageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient();
// Retrieve a reference to a container
CloudBlobContainer container = blobClient.GetContainerReference(azureUri.Container);
container.CreateIfNotExist();
container.SetPermissions(new BlobContainerPermissions
{
PublicAccess = BlobContainerPublicAccessType.Container
});
CloudPageBlob blob;
int schemeSize;
using (MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream())
{
DataContractJsonSerializer serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(SerializableDataSetSchema));
serializer.WriteObject(memStream, info);
schemeSize = (int)memStream.Length;
estimatedBlobSize += 512 * ((schemeSize + 511) / 512);//remembering the need to align data
for (int i = 0; i < vars.Count; ++i)
{
varOffsets[i] = estimatedBlobSize;
if (vars[i].Dimensions.Length == 1)
{
estimatedBlobSize += ((dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[0]] * vars[i].ValueSize + 511) / 512) * 512;
}
else
{
int rowSize = 1;
for (int j = 1; j < vars[i].Dimensions.Length; ++j)
{
rowSize *= dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[j]];
}
estimatedBlobSize += dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[0]] * ((rowSize * vars[i].ValueSize + 511) / 512) * 512;
}
}
blob = container.GetPageBlobReference(azureUri.Blob);
blob.DeleteIfExists(); // CRITICAL: some may interfere between calls
blob.Create(estimatedBlobSize);
//writing scheme size into the 1st page
UTF8Encoding utf8 = new UTF8Encoding();
using (MemoryStream sizeStream = new MemoryStream(new byte[512], true))
{
byte[] sizeBuf = utf8.GetBytes(schemeSize.ToString());
sizeStream.Write(sizeBuf, 0, sizeBuf.Length);
sizeStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
blob.WritePages(sizeStream, 0);
}
//writing scheme starting with 2nd page
int sizeAligned = ((schemeSize + 511) / 512) * 512;
byte[] scheme = new byte[sizeAligned];
memStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
memStream.Read(scheme, 0, schemeSize);
for (int i = 0; i < sizeAligned; i += maxBlobChunk)
{
blob.WritePages(new MemoryStream(scheme, i, Math.Min(maxBlobChunk, sizeAligned - i)), 512 + i);
}
}
//populating blob with values from source
for (int i = 0; i < oldVars.Count; ++i)
{
if (oldVars[i].Dimensions.Length == 1)
{
int len = dimLengthDictionary[oldVars[i].Dimensions[0]];
var data = source[oldVars[i].Name].GetData();
if (oldVars[i].Type == typeof(DateTime))
{
var temp = new Int64[data.Length];
for (int j = 0; j < temp.Length; ++j)
{
temp[j] = ((DateTime)data.GetValue(j)).Ticks;
}
data = temp;
}
int bufferSize = 512 * ((len * oldVars[i].ValueSize + 511) / 512);
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
Buffer.BlockCopy(data, 0, buffer, 0, len * oldVars[i].ValueSize);
for (int j = 0; j < bufferSize; j += maxBlobChunk)
{
blob.WritePages(new MemoryStream(buffer, j, Math.Min(maxBlobChunk, bufferSize - j)), varOffsets[i] + j);
}
}
else
{
int outerDimLen = dimLengthDictionary[oldVars[i].Dimensions[0]];
int rowLen = vars[i].ValueSize;
for (int j = 1; j < vars[i].Dimensions.Length; ++j)
{
rowLen *= dimLengthDictionary[vars[i].Dimensions[j]];
}
int rowLenUnaligned = rowLen;
rowLen = 512 * ((rowLen + 511) / 512);
int[] origin = new int[oldVars[i].Dimensions.Length];
for (int j = 0; j < origin.Length; ++j)
{
origin[j] = 0;
}
int[] shape = new int[oldVars[i].Dimensions.Length];
shape[0] = 1;
for (int j = 1; j < origin.Length; ++j)
{
shape[j] = dimLengthDictionary[oldVars[i].Dimensions[j]];
}
byte[] buffer = new byte[rowLen];
for (int j = 0; j < outerDimLen; ++j)
{
origin[0] = j;
Array data = source[oldVars[i].Name].GetData(origin, shape);
if (oldVars[i].Type == typeof(DateTime))
{
int[] shapeTemp = new int[data.Rank];
for (int k = 0; k < shapeTemp.Length; ++k)
{
shapeTemp[k] = data.GetUpperBound(k) + 1;
}
Array temp = Array.CreateInstance(typeof(Int64), shapeTemp);
int[] resPos = new int[shapeTemp.Length];
for (int k = 0; k < resPos.Length; ++k)
{
resPos[k] = 0;
}
do
{
temp.SetValue(((DateTime)data.GetValue(resPos)).Ticks, resPos);
}while (Move(resPos, shapeTemp));
data = temp;
}
Buffer.BlockCopy(data, 0, buffer, 0, rowLenUnaligned);
for (int k = 0; k < rowLen; k += maxBlobChunk)
{
blob.WritePages(new MemoryStream(buffer, k, Math.Min(maxBlobChunk, rowLen - k)), varOffsets[i] + (long)rowLen * (long)j + (long)k);
}
}
}
}
//blob is prepared: values are where they gotta be, trash is everwhere else!
return(new AzureBlobDataSet(uri, schemeSize, info));
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var schema = new SerializableDataSetSchema(
new SerializableDimension[] {
new SerializableDimension("i", 30000),
new SerializableDimension("j", 30000)
},
new SerializableVariableSchema[] {
new SerializableVariableSchema("vals", typeof(double), new string[] { "i", "j" }, null)
},
null
);
string BlobConnectionAccountName = @"fetchclimate2";
string BlobConnectionAccountKey = @"vQpyUA7h5QFX6VlEH944gyv/h2Kx//WDy32brNip+YKDpsrN5/pxcSOnP2igQQ5pkA8lRXkmqmAYrgB29nwo/w==";
string uri = @"msds:ab?DefaultEndpointsProtocol=http&Container=testcontainer&Blob=testBlob30000x30000&AccountName=" + BlobConnectionAccountName + @"&AccountKey=" + BlobConnectionAccountKey;
try
{
var ds = AzureBlobDataSet.CreateEmptySet(uri, schema);
double[,] data = new double[1, 30000];
for (int i = 0; i < 30000; ++i)
{
data[0, i] = (double)i;
}
ds["vals"].PutData(new int[] { 29999, 0 }, data);
var recvData = (double[, ])ds["vals"].GetData(new int[] { 29999, 0 }, new int[] { 1, 30000 });
for (int i = 0; i < 30000; ++i)
{
if (data[0, i] != recvData[0, i])
{
throw new Exception("difference at " + i.ToString());
}
}
Console.WriteLine("Everything is successful!");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
Console.ReadLine();
//delete test blob
try
{
AzureBlobDataSetUri azureUri = null;
if (DataSetUri.IsDataSetUri(uri))
{
azureUri = new AzureBlobDataSetUri(uri);
}
else
{
azureUri = AzureBlobDataSetUri.ToUri(uri);
}
CloudStorageAccount storageAccount = CloudStorageAccount.Parse(azureUri.ConnectionString);
CloudBlobClient blobClient = storageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient();
CloudBlobContainer container = blobClient.GetContainerReference(azureUri.Container);
CloudPageBlob blob = container.GetPageBlobReference(azureUri.Blob);
blob.DeleteIfExists();
Console.WriteLine("Deleted test blob successfully!");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
