Exemplo n.º 1
0
        private void Initialize()
        {
            #region Create parameters

            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IRandom>("GlobalRandom", "A pseudo random number generator."));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IRandom>("LocalRandom", "A pseudo random number generator."));

            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <BoolArray>("Maximization", "True if an objective should be maximized, or false if it should be minimized."));
            Parameters.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter <DoubleArray>("Qualities", "The vector of quality values."));

            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IntValue>("NumberOfLayers", "The number of layers."));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IntValue>("PopulationSize", "The population size."));
            Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter <IntValue>("CurrentPopulationSize", "The current size of the population."));

            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IOperator>("Selector", "The operator used to select solutions for reproduction."));

            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <PercentValue>("CrossoverProbability", "The probability that the crossover operator is applied on a solution."));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IOperator>("Crossover", "The operator used to cross solutions."));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <PercentValue>("MutationProbability", "The probability that the mutation operator is applied on a solution."));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IOperator>("Mutator", "The operator used to mutate solutions."));

            Parameters.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter <DoubleValue>("Age", "The age of individuals."));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IntValue>("AgeGap", "The frequency of reseeding the lowest layer and scaling factor for the age-limits for the layers."));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <DoubleValue>("AgeInheritance", "A weight that determines the age of a child after crossover based on the older (1.0) and younger (0.0) parent."));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IntArray>("AgeLimits", "The maximum age an individual is allowed to reach in a certain layer."));

            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IntValue>("MatingPoolRange", "The range of sub - populations used for creating a mating pool. (1 = current + previous sub-population)"));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <BoolValue>("ReduceToPopulationSize", "Reduce the CurrentPopulationSize after elder migration to PopulationSize"));

            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IOperator>("Evaluator", "The operator used to evaluate solutions. This operator is executed in parallel, if an engine is used which supports parallelization."));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <VariableCollection>("Results", "The variable collection where results should be stored."));

            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IOperator>("Analyzer", "The operator used to analyze each generation."));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IOperator>("LayerAnalyzer", "The operator used to analyze each layer."));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IOperator>("FinalAnalyzer", "The operator used to finally analyze the solution (after termination of the algorithm)."));

            Parameters.Add(new LookupParameter <IntValue>("EvaluatedSolutions", "The number of times solutions have been evaluated."));
            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <BoolValue>("DominateOnEqualQualities", "Flag which determines whether solutions with equal quality values should be treated as dominated."));

            Parameters.Add(new ValueLookupParameter <IOperator>("Terminator", "The termination criteria that defines if the algorithm should continue or stop"));

            Parameters.Add(new FixedValueParameter <IntValue>("Zero", "Zero Value.", new IntValue(0)));
            Parameters.Add(new FixedValueParameter <IntValue>("One", "1 as a Value.", new IntValue(1)));

            #endregion

            #region Create operators and operator graph

            var variableCreator = new VariableCreator {
                Name = "Initialize"
            };
            var resultsCollector1          = new ResultsCollector();
            var initLayerAnalyzerProcessor = new SubScopesProcessor();
            var layerVariableCreator       = new VariableCreator {
                Name = "Initialize Layer"
            };
            var initLayerAnalyzerPlaceholder = new Placeholder {
                Name = "LayerAnalyzer (Placeholder)"
            };
            var initAnalyzerPlaceholder = new Placeholder {
                Name = "Analyzer (Placeholder)"
            };
            var initFinalAnalyzerPlaceholder = new Placeholder {
                Name = "FinalAnalyzer (Placeholder)"
            };
            var matingPoolCreator = new MatingPoolCreator {
                Name = "Create Mating Pools"
            };
            var matingPoolProcessor = new UniformSubScopesProcessor {
                Name = "Process Mating Pools"
            };
            var initializeLayer = new Assigner {
                Name = "Reset LayerEvaluatedSolutions"
            };
            var mainOperator           = new AlpsNsga2MainOperator();
            var generationsIncrementer = new IntCounter {
                Name = "Increment Generations"
            };
            var evaluatedSolutionsReducer = new DataReducer {
                Name = "Increment EvaluatedSolutions"
            };
            var eldersEmigrator = CreateEldersEmigrator();
            var layerOpener     = CreateLayerOpener();
            var layerReseeder   = CreateReseeder();
            var currentPopulationSizeComparator = new Comparator {
                Name = "Isn't CurrentPopulationSize 0?"
            };
            var currentPopulationSizeIsNotZeroBranch = new ConditionalBranch {
                Name = "CurrentPopulationSize != Zero"
            };
            var layerAnalyzerProcessor   = new UniformSubScopesProcessor();
            var layerAnalyzerPlaceholder = new Placeholder {
                Name = "LayerAnalyzer (Placeholder)"
            };
            var analyzerPlaceholder = new Placeholder {
                Name = "Analyzer (Placeholder)"
            };
            var termination           = new TerminationOperator();
            var rankAndCrowdingSorter = new RankAndCrowdingSorter();
            var mergingReducer        = new MergingReducer();
            var leftSelector          = new LeftSelector();
            var rightReducer          = new RightReducer();

            OperatorGraph.InitialOperator = variableCreator;

            variableCreator.CollectedValues.Add(new ValueParameter <IntValue>("Generations", new IntValue(0)));
            variableCreator.CollectedValues.Add(new ValueParameter <IntValue>("OpenLayers", new IntValue(1)));
            variableCreator.Successor = initLayerAnalyzerProcessor;

            initLayerAnalyzerProcessor.Operators.Add(layerVariableCreator);
            initLayerAnalyzerProcessor.Successor = initAnalyzerPlaceholder;

            layerVariableCreator.CollectedValues.Add(new ValueParameter <IntValue>("Layer", new IntValue(0)));
            layerVariableCreator.CollectedValues.Add(new ValueParameter <ResultCollection>("LayerResults"));
            layerVariableCreator.Successor = initLayerAnalyzerPlaceholder;

            initLayerAnalyzerPlaceholder.OperatorParameter.ActualName = LayerAnalyzerParameter.Name;
            initLayerAnalyzerPlaceholder.Successor = null;

            initAnalyzerPlaceholder.OperatorParameter.ActualName = AnalyzerParameter.Name;
            initAnalyzerPlaceholder.Successor = resultsCollector1;

            resultsCollector1.CollectedValues.Add(new LookupParameter <IntValue>("Generations"));
            resultsCollector1.CollectedValues.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter <ResultCollection>("LayerResults", "Result set for each Layer", "LayerResults"));
            resultsCollector1.CollectedValues.Add(new LookupParameter <IntValue>("OpenLayers"));
            resultsCollector1.CopyValue = new BoolValue(false);
            resultsCollector1.ResultsParameter.ActualName = ResultsParameter.Name;
            resultsCollector1.Successor = matingPoolCreator;

            matingPoolCreator.MatingPoolRangeParameter.Value      = null;
            matingPoolCreator.MatingPoolRangeParameter.ActualName = MatingPoolRangeParameter.Name;
            matingPoolCreator.Successor = matingPoolProcessor;

            matingPoolProcessor.Parallel.Value = true;
            matingPoolProcessor.Operator       = initializeLayer;
            matingPoolProcessor.Successor      = generationsIncrementer;

            initializeLayer.LeftSideParameter.ActualName = "LayerEvaluatedSolutions";
            initializeLayer.RightSideParameter.Value     = new IntValue(0);
            initializeLayer.Successor = mainOperator;

            mainOperator.RandomParameter.ActualName               = LocalRandomParameter.Name;
            mainOperator.EvaluatorParameter.ActualName            = EvaluatorParameter.Name;
            mainOperator.EvaluatedSolutionsParameter.ActualName   = "LayerEvaluatedSolutions";
            mainOperator.QualityParameter.ActualName              = QualitiesParameter.Name;
            mainOperator.MaximizationParameter.ActualName         = MaximizationParameter.Name;
            mainOperator.PopulationSizeParameter.ActualName       = PopulationSizeParameter.Name;
            mainOperator.SelectorParameter.ActualName             = SelectorParameter.Name;
            mainOperator.CrossoverParameter.ActualName            = CrossoverParameter.Name;
            mainOperator.CrossoverProbabilityParameter.ActualName = CrossoverProbabilityParameter.Name;
            mainOperator.MutatorParameter.ActualName              = MutatorParameter.ActualName;
            mainOperator.MutationProbabilityParameter.ActualName  = MutationProbabilityParameter.Name;
            mainOperator.AgeParameter.ActualName            = AgeParameter.Name;
            mainOperator.AgeInheritanceParameter.ActualName = AgeInheritanceParameter.Name;
            mainOperator.AgeIncrementParameter.Value        = new DoubleValue(1.0);
            mainOperator.Successor = null;

            generationsIncrementer.ValueParameter.ActualName = "Generations";
            generationsIncrementer.Increment = new IntValue(1);
            generationsIncrementer.Successor = evaluatedSolutionsReducer;

            evaluatedSolutionsReducer.ParameterToReduce.ActualName = "LayerEvaluatedSolutions";
            evaluatedSolutionsReducer.TargetParameter.ActualName   = EvaluatedSolutionsParameter.Name;
            evaluatedSolutionsReducer.ReductionOperation.Value     = new ReductionOperation(ReductionOperations.Sum);
            evaluatedSolutionsReducer.TargetOperation.Value        = new ReductionOperation(ReductionOperations.Sum);
            evaluatedSolutionsReducer.Successor = eldersEmigrator;

            eldersEmigrator.Successor = layerOpener;

            layerOpener.Successor = layerReseeder;

            layerReseeder.Successor = layerAnalyzerProcessor;

            // Layer analyzer is only performed if individuals count is not 0
            layerAnalyzerProcessor.Operator  = currentPopulationSizeComparator;
            layerAnalyzerProcessor.Successor = analyzerPlaceholder;

            currentPopulationSizeComparator.LeftSideParameter.ActualName  = CurrentPopulationSizeParameter.Name;
            currentPopulationSizeComparator.RightSideParameter.ActualName = ZeroParameter.Name;
            currentPopulationSizeComparator.ResultParameter.ActualName    = "CurrentPopulationSizeIsNotZero";
            currentPopulationSizeComparator.Comparison = new Comparison(ComparisonType.NotEqual);
            currentPopulationSizeComparator.Successor  = currentPopulationSizeIsNotZeroBranch;

            currentPopulationSizeIsNotZeroBranch.ConditionParameter.ActualName = "CurrentPopulationSizeIsNotZero";
            currentPopulationSizeIsNotZeroBranch.TrueBranch = layerAnalyzerPlaceholder;

            layerAnalyzerPlaceholder.OperatorParameter.ActualName = LayerAnalyzerParameter.Name;

            analyzerPlaceholder.OperatorParameter.ActualName = AnalyzerParameter.Name;
            analyzerPlaceholder.Successor = termination;

            termination.TerminatorParameter.ActualName = TerminatorParameter.Name;
            termination.ContinueBranch = matingPoolCreator;

            termination.TerminateBranch = mergingReducer;
            mergingReducer.Successor    = rankAndCrowdingSorter;

            rankAndCrowdingSorter.DominateOnEqualQualitiesParameter.ActualName = DominateOnEqualQualitiesParameter.Name;
            rankAndCrowdingSorter.CrowdingDistanceParameter.ActualName         = "CrowdingDistance";
            rankAndCrowdingSorter.RankParameter.ActualName = "Rank";
            rankAndCrowdingSorter.Successor = leftSelector;

            leftSelector.CopySelected = new BoolValue(false);
            leftSelector.NumberOfSelectedSubScopesParameter.ActualName = PopulationSizeParameter.Name;
            leftSelector.Successor = rightReducer;

            rightReducer.Successor = initFinalAnalyzerPlaceholder;

            initFinalAnalyzerPlaceholder.OperatorParameter.ActualName = FinalAnalyzerParameter.Name;

            #endregion
        }
Exemplo n.º 2
0
        private CombinedOperator CreateLayerOpener()
        {
            var layerOpener = new CombinedOperator {
                Name = "Open new Layer if needed"
            };
            var maxLayerReached = new Comparator {
                Name = "MaxLayersReached = OpenLayers >= NumberOfLayers"
            };
            var maxLayerReachedBranch = new ConditionalBranch {
                Name = "MaxLayersReached?"
            };
            var openNewLayerCalculator = new ExpressionCalculator {
                Name = "OpenNewLayer = Generations >= AgeLimits[OpenLayers - 1]"
            };
            var openNewLayerBranch = new ConditionalBranch {
                Name = "OpenNewLayer?"
            };
            var layerCreator = new LastLayerCloner {
                Name = "Create Layer"
            };
            var updateLayerNumber = new Assigner {
                Name = "Layer = OpenLayers"
            };
            var historyWiper = new ResultsHistoryWiper {
                Name = "Clear History in Results"
            };
            var createChildrenViaCrossover        = new AlpsNsga2MainOperator();
            var incrEvaluatedSolutionsForNewLayer = new SubScopesCounter {
                Name = "Update EvaluatedSolutions"
            };
            var incrOpenLayers = new IntCounter {
                Name = "Incr. OpenLayers"
            };
            var newLayerResultsCollector = new ResultsCollector {
                Name = "Collect new Layer Results"
            };

            layerOpener.OperatorGraph.InitialOperator = maxLayerReached;

            maxLayerReached.LeftSideParameter.ActualName  = "OpenLayers";
            maxLayerReached.RightSideParameter.ActualName = NumberOfLayersParameter.Name;
            maxLayerReached.ResultParameter.ActualName    = "MaxLayerReached";
            maxLayerReached.Comparison = new Comparison(ComparisonType.GreaterOrEqual);
            maxLayerReached.Successor  = maxLayerReachedBranch;

            maxLayerReachedBranch.ConditionParameter.ActualName = "MaxLayerReached";
            maxLayerReachedBranch.FalseBranch = openNewLayerCalculator;

            openNewLayerCalculator.CollectedValues.Add(new LookupParameter <IntArray>(AgeLimitsParameter.Name));
            openNewLayerCalculator.CollectedValues.Add(new LookupParameter <IntValue>("Generations"));
            openNewLayerCalculator.CollectedValues.Add(new LookupParameter <IntValue>(NumberOfLayersParameter.Name));
            openNewLayerCalculator.CollectedValues.Add(new LookupParameter <IntValue>("OpenLayers"));
            openNewLayerCalculator.ExpressionResultParameter.ActualName = "OpenNewLayer";
            openNewLayerCalculator.ExpressionParameter.Value            = new StringValue("Generations 1 + AgeLimits OpenLayers 1 - [] >");
            openNewLayerCalculator.Successor = openNewLayerBranch;

            openNewLayerBranch.ConditionParameter.ActualName = "OpenNewLayer";
            openNewLayerBranch.TrueBranch = layerCreator;

            layerCreator.NewLayerOperator = updateLayerNumber;
            layerCreator.Successor        = incrOpenLayers;

            updateLayerNumber.LeftSideParameter.ActualName  = "Layer";
            updateLayerNumber.RightSideParameter.ActualName = "OpenLayers";
            updateLayerNumber.Successor = historyWiper;

            historyWiper.ResultsParameter.ActualName = "LayerResults";
            historyWiper.Successor = createChildrenViaCrossover;

            createChildrenViaCrossover.RandomParameter.ActualName               = LocalRandomParameter.Name;
            createChildrenViaCrossover.EvaluatorParameter.ActualName            = EvaluatorParameter.Name;
            createChildrenViaCrossover.EvaluatedSolutionsParameter.ActualName   = "LayerEvaluatedSolutions";
            createChildrenViaCrossover.QualityParameter.ActualName              = QualitiesParameter.Name;
            createChildrenViaCrossover.MaximizationParameter.ActualName         = MaximizationParameter.Name;
            createChildrenViaCrossover.PopulationSizeParameter.ActualName       = PopulationSizeParameter.Name;
            createChildrenViaCrossover.SelectorParameter.ActualName             = SelectorParameter.Name;
            createChildrenViaCrossover.CrossoverParameter.ActualName            = CrossoverParameter.Name;
            createChildrenViaCrossover.CrossoverProbabilityParameter.ActualName = CrossoverProbabilityParameter.Name;
            createChildrenViaCrossover.MutatorParameter.ActualName              = MutatorParameter.Name;
            createChildrenViaCrossover.MutationProbabilityParameter.ActualName  = MutationProbabilityParameter.Name;
            createChildrenViaCrossover.AgeParameter.ActualName            = AgeParameter.Name;
            createChildrenViaCrossover.AgeInheritanceParameter.ActualName = AgeInheritanceParameter.Name;
            createChildrenViaCrossover.AgeIncrementParameter.Value        = new DoubleValue(0.0);
            createChildrenViaCrossover.Successor = incrEvaluatedSolutionsForNewLayer;

            incrEvaluatedSolutionsForNewLayer.ValueParameter.ActualName = EvaluatedSolutionsParameter.Name;
            incrEvaluatedSolutionsForNewLayer.AccumulateParameter.Value = new BoolValue(true);

            incrOpenLayers.ValueParameter.ActualName = "OpenLayers";
            incrOpenLayers.Increment = new IntValue(1);
            incrOpenLayers.Successor = newLayerResultsCollector;

            newLayerResultsCollector.CollectedValues.Add(new ScopeTreeLookupParameter <ResultCollection>("LayerResults", "Result set for each layer", "LayerResults"));
            newLayerResultsCollector.CopyValue = new BoolValue(false);
            newLayerResultsCollector.Successor = null;

            return(layerOpener);
        }
 private AlpsNsga2MainOperator(AlpsNsga2MainOperator original, Cloner cloner)
     : base(original, cloner)
 {
 }