Exemplo n.º 1
0
        private void Solve(ref TimeStep step)
        {
            // Size the island for the worst case.
            _island.Reset(BodyList.Count,
                          ContactManager.ContactList.Count,
                          JointList.Count,
                          ContactManager);

            // Clear all the island flags.
            foreach (Body b in BodyList)
            {
                b._flags &= ~BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
            }

            foreach (Contact c in ContactManager.ContactList)
            {
                c._flags &= ~ContactFlags.IslandFlag;
            }

            foreach (Joint j in JointList)
            {
                j.IslandFlag = false;
            }

            // Build and simulate all awake islands.
            int stackSize = BodyList.Count;

            if (stackSize > _stack.Length)
            {
                _stack = new Body[Math.Max(_stack.Length * 2, stackSize)];
            }

            for (int index = BodyList.Count - 1; index >= 0; index--)
            {
                Body seed = BodyList[index];
                if ((seed._flags & BodyFlags.IslandFlag) == BodyFlags.IslandFlag)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                if (!seed.Awake || !seed.Enabled)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                // The seed can be dynamic or kinematic.
                if (seed.BodyType == BodyType.Static)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                // Reset island and stack.
                _island.Clear();
                int stackCount = 0;
                _stack[stackCount++] = seed;

                seed._flags |= BodyFlags.IslandFlag;

                // Perform a depth first search (DFS) on the constraint graph.
                while (stackCount > 0)
                {
                    // Grab the next body off the stack and add it to the island.
                    Body b = _stack[--stackCount];
                    Debug.Assert(b.Enabled);
                    _island.Add(b);

                    // Make sure the body is awake (without resetting sleep timer).
                    b._flags |= BodyFlags.AwakeFlag;

                    // To keep islands as small as possible, we don't
                    // propagate islands across static bodies.
                    if (b.BodyType == BodyType.Static)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    // Search all contacts connected to this body.
                    for (ContactEdge ce = b.ContactList; ce != null; ce = ce.Next)
                    {
                        Contact contact = ce.Contact;

                        // Has this contact already been added to an island?
                        if (contact.IslandFlag)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        // Is this contact solid and touching?
                        if (!ce.Contact.Enabled || !ce.Contact.IsTouching)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        // Skip sensors.
                        bool sensorA = contact.FixtureA.IsSensor;
                        bool sensorB = contact.FixtureB.IsSensor;
                        if (sensorA || sensorB)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        _island.Add(contact);
                        contact._flags |= ContactFlags.IslandFlag;

                        Body other = ce.Other;

                        // Was the other body already added to this island?
                        if (other.IsIsland)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        Debug.Assert(stackCount < stackSize);
                        _stack[stackCount++] = other;

                        other._flags |= BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
                    }

                    // Search all joints connect to this body.
                    for (JointEdge je = b.JointList; je != null; je = je.Next)
                    {
                        if (je.Joint.IslandFlag)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        Body other = je.Other;

                        // WIP David
                        //Enter here when it's a non-fixed joint. Non-fixed joints have a other body.
                        if (other != null)
                        {
                            // Don't simulate joints connected to inactive bodies.
                            if (!other.Enabled)
                            {
                                continue;
                            }

                            _island.Add(je.Joint);
                            je.Joint.IslandFlag = true;

                            if (other.IsIsland)
                            {
                                continue;
                            }

                            Debug.Assert(stackCount < stackSize);
                            _stack[stackCount++] = other;

                            other._flags |= BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            _island.Add(je.Joint);
                            je.Joint.IslandFlag = true;
                        }
                    }
                }

                _island.Solve(ref step, ref Gravity);

                // Post solve cleanup.
                for (int i = 0; i < _island.BodyCount; ++i)
                {
                    // Allow static bodies to participate in other islands.
                    Body b = _island.Bodies[i];
                    if (b.BodyType == BodyType.Static)
                    {
                        b._flags &= ~BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
                    }
                }
            }

            // Synchronize fixtures, check for out of range bodies.

            foreach (Body b in BodyList)
            {
                // If a body was not in an island then it did not move.
                if (!b.IsIsland)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                if (b.BodyType == BodyType.Static)
                {
                    continue;
                }

                // Update fixtures (for broad-phase).
                b.SynchronizeFixtures();
            }

            // Look for new contacts.
            ContactManager.FindNewContacts();
        }
Exemplo n.º 2
0
        private void SolveTOI(ref TimeStep step)
        {
            Island.Reset(2 * Settings.MaxTOIContacts, Settings.MaxTOIContacts, 0, ContactManager);

            if (_stepComplete)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < BodyList.Count; i++)
                {
                    BodyList[i]._flags       &= ~BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
                    BodyList[i]._sweep.Alpha0 = 0.0f;
                }

                for (int i = 0; i < ContactManager.ContactList.Count; i++)
                {
                    Contact c = ContactManager.ContactList[i];

                    // Invalidate TOI
                    c._flags   &= ~ContactFlags.IslandFlag;
                    c._flags   &= ~ContactFlags.TOIFlag;
                    c._toiCount = 0;
                    c._toi      = 1.0f;
                }
            }

            // Find TOI events and solve them.
            for (;;)
            {
                // Find the first TOI.
                Contact minContact = null;
                float   minAlpha   = 1.0f;

                for (int i = 0; i < ContactManager.ContactList.Count; i++)
                {
                    Contact c = ContactManager.ContactList[i];

                    // Is this contact disabled?
                    if (c.Enabled == false)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    // Prevent excessive sub-stepping.
                    if (c._toiCount > Settings.MaxSubSteps)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    float alpha;
                    if (c.TOIFlag)
                    {
                        // This contact has a valid cached TOI.
                        alpha = c._toi;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Fixture fA = c.FixtureA;
                        Fixture fB = c.FixtureB;

                        // Is there a sensor?
                        if (fA.IsSensor || fB.IsSensor)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        Body bA = fA.Body;
                        Body bB = fB.Body;

                        BodyType typeA = bA.BodyType;
                        BodyType typeB = bB.BodyType;
                        System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert(typeA == BodyType.Dynamic || typeB == BodyType.Dynamic);

                        bool activeA = bA.Awake && typeA != BodyType.Static;
                        bool activeB = bB.Awake && typeB != BodyType.Static;

                        // Is at least one body active (awake and dynamic or kinematic)?
                        if (activeA == false && activeB == false)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        bool collideA = (bA.IsBullet || typeA != BodyType.Dynamic) && (fA.IgnoreCCDWith & fB.CollisionCategories) == 0 && !bA.IgnoreCCD;
                        bool collideB = (bB.IsBullet || typeB != BodyType.Dynamic) && (fB.IgnoreCCDWith & fA.CollisionCategories) == 0 && !bB.IgnoreCCD;

                        // Are these two non-bullet dynamic bodies?
                        if (collideA == false && collideB == false)
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        // Compute the TOI for this contact.
                        // Put the sweeps onto the same time interval.
                        float alpha0 = bA._sweep.Alpha0;

                        if (bA._sweep.Alpha0 < bB._sweep.Alpha0)
                        {
                            alpha0 = bB._sweep.Alpha0;
                            bA._sweep.Advance(alpha0);
                        }
                        else if (bB._sweep.Alpha0 < bA._sweep.Alpha0)
                        {
                            alpha0 = bA._sweep.Alpha0;
                            bB._sweep.Advance(alpha0);
                        }

                        System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert(alpha0 < 1.0f);

                        // Compute the time of impact in interval [0, minTOI]
                        _input.ProxyA.Set(fA.Shape, c.ChildIndexA);
                        _input.ProxyB.Set(fB.Shape, c.ChildIndexB);
                        _input.SweepA = bA._sweep;
                        _input.SweepB = bB._sweep;
                        _input.TMax   = 1.0f;

                        TOIOutput output;
                        TimeOfImpact.CalculateTimeOfImpact(out output, _input);

                        // Beta is the fraction of the remaining portion of the .
                        float beta = output.T;
                        if (output.State == TOIOutputState.Touching)
                        {
                            alpha = Math.Min(alpha0 + (1.0f - alpha0) * beta, 1.0f);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            alpha = 1.0f;
                        }

                        c._toi    = alpha;
                        c._flags &= ~ContactFlags.TOIFlag;
                    }

                    if (alpha < minAlpha)
                    {
                        // This is the minimum TOI found so far.
                        minContact = c;
                        minAlpha   = alpha;
                    }
                }

                if (minContact == null || 1.0f - 10.0f * Settings.Epsilon < minAlpha)
                {
                    // No more TOI events. Done!
                    _stepComplete = true;
                    break;
                }

                // Advance the bodies to the TOI.
                Fixture fA1 = minContact.FixtureA;
                Fixture fB1 = minContact.FixtureB;
                Body    bA0 = fA1.Body;
                Body    bB0 = fB1.Body;

                Sweep backup1 = bA0._sweep;
                Sweep backup2 = bB0._sweep;

                bA0.Advance(minAlpha);
                bB0.Advance(minAlpha);

                // The TOI contact likely has some new contact points.
                minContact.Update(ContactManager);
                minContact._flags &= ~ContactFlags.TOIFlag;
                ++minContact._toiCount;

                // Is the contact solid?
                if (minContact.Enabled == false || minContact.IsTouching == false)
                {
                    // Restore the sweeps.
                    minContact._flags &= ~ContactFlags.EnabledFlag;
                    bA0._sweep         = backup1;
                    bB0._sweep         = backup2;
                    bA0.SynchronizeTransform();
                    bB0.SynchronizeTransform();
                    continue;
                }

                bA0.Awake = true;
                bB0.Awake = true;

                // Build the island
                Island.Clear();
                Island.Add(bA0);
                Island.Add(bB0);
                Island.Add(minContact);

                bA0._flags        |= BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
                bB0._flags        |= BodyFlags.IslandFlag;
                minContact._flags &= ~ContactFlags.IslandFlag;

                // Get contacts on bodyA and bodyB.
                Body[] bodies = { bA0, bB0 };
                for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
                {
                    Body body = bodies[i];
                    if (body.BodyType == BodyType.Dynamic)
                    {
                        for (ContactEdge ce = body.ContactList; ce != null; ce = ce.Next)
                        {
                            Contact contact = ce.Contact;

                            if (Island.BodyCount == Island.BodyCapacity)
                            {
                                break;
                            }

                            if (Island.ContactCount == Island.ContactCapacity)
                            {
                                break;
                            }

                            // Has this contact already been added to the island?
                            if (contact.IslandFlag)
                            {
                                continue;
                            }

                            // Only add static, kinematic, or bullet bodies.
                            Body other = ce.Other;
                            if (other.BodyType == BodyType.Dynamic &&
                                body.IsBullet == false && other.IsBullet == false)
                            {
                                continue;
                            }

                            // Skip sensors.
                            if (contact.FixtureA.IsSensor || contact.FixtureB.IsSensor)
                            {
                                continue;
                            }

                            // Tentatively advance the body to the TOI.
                            Sweep backup = other._sweep;
                            if (!other.IsIsland)
                            {
                                other.Advance(minAlpha);
                            }

                            // Update the contact points
                            contact.Update(ContactManager);

                            // Was the contact disabled by the user?
                            if (contact.Enabled == false)
                            {
                                other._sweep = backup;
                                other.SynchronizeTransform();
                                continue;
                            }

                            // Are there contact points?
                            if (contact.IsTouching == false)
                            {
                                other._sweep = backup;
                                other.SynchronizeTransform();
                                continue;
                            }

                            // Add the contact to the island
                            minContact._flags |= ContactFlags.IslandFlag;
                            Island.Add(contact);

                            // Has the other body already been added to the island?
                            if (other.IsIsland)
                            {
                                continue;
                            }

                            // Add the other body to the island.
                            other._flags |= BodyFlags.IslandFlag;

                            if (other.BodyType != BodyType.Static)
                            {
                                other.Awake = true;
                            }

                            Island.Add(other);
                        }
                    }
                }

                TimeStep subStep;
                subStep.dt      = (1.0f - minAlpha) * step.dt;
                subStep.inv_dt  = 1.0f / subStep.dt;
                subStep.dtRatio = 1.0f;
                Island.SolveTOI(ref subStep, bA0.IslandIndex, bB0.IslandIndex);

                // Reset island flags and synchronize broad-phase proxies.
                for (int i = 0; i < Island.BodyCount; ++i)
                {
                    Body body = Island.Bodies[i];
                    body._flags &= ~BodyFlags.IslandFlag;

                    if (body.BodyType != BodyType.Dynamic)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    body.SynchronizeFixtures();

                    // Invalidate all contact TOIs on this displaced body.
                    for (ContactEdge ce = body.ContactList; ce != null; ce = ce.Next)
                    {
                        ce.Contact._flags &= ~ContactFlags.TOIFlag;
                        ce.Contact._flags &= ~ContactFlags.IslandFlag;
                    }
                }

                // Commit fixture proxy movements to the broad-phase so that new contacts are created.
                // Also, some contacts can be destroyed.
                ContactManager.FindNewContacts();

                if (Settings.EnableSubStepping)
                {
                    _stepComplete = false;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }