public AnswerHandler(FOLKnowledgeBase kb, Sentence query, long maxQueryTime, FOLModelElimination fOLModelElimination) { finishTime = CommonFactory.Now().AddMilliseconds(maxQueryTime); Sentence refutationQuery = new NotSentence(query); // Want to use an answer literal to pull // query variables where necessary Literal answerLiteral = kb.createAnswerLiteral(refutationQuery); answerLiteralVariables = kb.collectAllVariables(answerLiteral.getAtomicSentence()); // Create the Set of Support based on the Query. if (answerLiteralVariables.Size() > 0) { Sentence refutationQueryWithAnswer = new ConnectedSentence( Connectors.OR, refutationQuery, answerLiteral .getAtomicSentence().copy()); sos = fOLModelElimination.createChainsFromClauses(kb.convertToClauses(refutationQueryWithAnswer)); answerChain.addLiteral(answerLiteral); } else { sos = fOLModelElimination.createChainsFromClauses(kb.convertToClauses(refutationQuery)); } foreach (Chain s in sos) { s.setProofStep(new ProofStepGoal(s)); } }
public AnswerHandler(FOLKnowledgeBase kb, Sentence aQuery, long maxQueryTime, FOLModelElimination folModelElimination) { finishTime = System.DateTime.UtcNow.Ticks + maxQueryTime; Sentence refutationQuery = new NotSentence(aQuery); // Want to use an answer literal to pull // query variables where necessary Literal answerLiteral = kb.createAnswerLiteral(refutationQuery); answerLiteralVariables = kb.collectAllVariables(answerLiteral .getAtomicSentence()); // Create the Set of Support based on the Query. if (answerLiteralVariables.Count > 0) { Sentence refutationQueryWithAnswer = new ConnectedSentence( Connectors.OR, refutationQuery, (Sentence)answerLiteral .getAtomicSentence().copy()); sos = folModelElimination.createChainsFromClauses(kb .convertToClauses(refutationQueryWithAnswer)); answerChain.addLiteral(answerLiteral); } else { sos = folModelElimination.createChainsFromClauses(kb .convertToClauses(refutationQuery)); } foreach (Chain s in sos) { s.setProofStep(new ProofStepGoal(s)); } }
// START-InferenceProcedure public InferenceResult ask(FOLKnowledgeBase KB, Sentence alpha) { List <Clause> sos = new List <Clause>(); List <Clause> usable = new List <Clause>(); // Usable set will be the set of clauses in the KB, // are assuming this is satisfiable as using the // Set of Support strategy. foreach (Clause c in KB.getAllClauses()) { Clause c2 = KB.standardizeApart(c); c2.setStandardizedApartCheckNotRequired(); usable.AddRange(c2.getFactors()); } // Ensure reflexivity axiom is added to usable if using paramodulation. if (isUseParamodulation()) { // Reflexivity Axiom: x = x TermEquality reflexivityAxiom = new TermEquality(new Variable("x"), new Variable("x")); Clause reflexivityClause = new Clause(); reflexivityClause.addLiteral(new Literal(reflexivityAxiom)); reflexivityClause = KB.standardizeApart(reflexivityClause); reflexivityClause.setStandardizedApartCheckNotRequired(); usable.Add(reflexivityClause); } Sentence notAlpha = new NotSentence(alpha); // Want to use an answer literal to pull // query variables where necessary Literal answerLiteral = KB.createAnswerLiteral(notAlpha); List <Variable> answerLiteralVariables = KB .collectAllVariables(answerLiteral.getAtomicSentence()); Clause answerClause = new Clause(); if (answerLiteralVariables.Count > 0) { Sentence notAlphaWithAnswer = new ConnectedSentence(Connectors.OR, notAlpha, answerLiteral.getAtomicSentence()); foreach (Clause c in KB.convertToClauses(notAlphaWithAnswer)) { Clause c2 = KB.standardizeApart(c); c2.setProofStep(new ProofStepGoal(c2)); c2.setStandardizedApartCheckNotRequired(); sos.AddRange(c2.getFactors()); } answerClause.addLiteral(answerLiteral); } else { foreach (Clause c in KB.convertToClauses(notAlpha)) { Clause c2 = KB.standardizeApart(c); c2.setProofStep(new ProofStepGoal(c2)); c2.setStandardizedApartCheckNotRequired(); sos.AddRange(c2.getFactors()); } } // Ensure all subsumed clauses are removed foreach (Clause c in SubsumptionElimination.findSubsumedClauses(usable)) { usable.Remove(c); } foreach (Clause c in SubsumptionElimination.findSubsumedClauses(sos)) { sos.Remove(c); } OTTERAnswerHandler ansHandler = new OTTERAnswerHandler(answerLiteral, answerLiteralVariables, answerClause, maxQueryTime); IndexedClauses idxdClauses = new IndexedClauses( getLightestClauseHeuristic(), sos, usable); return(otter(ansHandler, idxdClauses, sos, usable)); }
// // START-InferenceProcedure public InferenceResult ask(FOLKnowledgeBase KB, Sentence alpha) { // clauses <- the set of clauses in CNF representation of KB ^ ~alpha ISet <Clause> clauses = CollectionFactory.CreateSet <Clause>(); foreach (Clause cIter in KB.getAllClauses()) { Clause c = cIter; c = KB.standardizeApart(c); c.setStandardizedApartCheckNotRequired(); clauses.AddAll(c.getFactors()); } Sentence notAlpha = new NotSentence(alpha); // Want to use an answer literal to pull // query variables where necessary Literal answerLiteral = KB.createAnswerLiteral(notAlpha); ISet <Variable> answerLiteralVariables = KB.collectAllVariables(answerLiteral.getAtomicSentence()); Clause answerClause = new Clause(); if (answerLiteralVariables.Size() > 0) { Sentence notAlphaWithAnswer = new ConnectedSentence(Connectors.OR, notAlpha, answerLiteral.getAtomicSentence()); foreach (Clause cIter in KB.convertToClauses(notAlphaWithAnswer)) { Clause c = cIter; c = KB.standardizeApart(c); c.setProofStep(new ProofStepGoal(c)); c.setStandardizedApartCheckNotRequired(); clauses.AddAll(c.getFactors()); } answerClause.addLiteral(answerLiteral); } else { foreach (Clause cIter in KB.convertToClauses(notAlpha)) { Clause c = cIter; c = KB.standardizeApart(c); c.setProofStep(new ProofStepGoal(c)); c.setStandardizedApartCheckNotRequired(); clauses.AddAll(c.getFactors()); } } TFMAnswerHandler ansHandler = new TFMAnswerHandler(answerLiteral, answerLiteralVariables, answerClause, maxQueryTime); // new <- {} ISet <Clause> newClauses = CollectionFactory.CreateSet <Clause>(); ISet <Clause> toAdd = CollectionFactory.CreateSet <Clause>(); // loop do int noOfPrevClauses = clauses.Size(); do { if (null != tracer) { tracer.stepStartWhile(clauses, clauses.Size(), newClauses.Size()); } newClauses.Clear(); // for each Ci, Cj in clauses do Clause[] clausesA = clauses.ToArray(); // Basically, using the simple T)wo F)inger M)ethod here. for (int i = 0; i < clausesA.Length; i++) { Clause cI = clausesA[i]; if (null != tracer) { tracer.stepOuterFor(cI); } for (int j = i; j < clausesA.Length; j++) { Clause cJ = clausesA[j]; if (null != tracer) { tracer.stepInnerFor(cI, cJ); } // resolvent <- FOL-RESOLVE(Ci, Cj) ISet <Clause> resolvents = cI.binaryResolvents(cJ); if (resolvents.Size() > 0) { toAdd.Clear(); // new <- new <UNION> resolvent foreach (Clause rc in resolvents) { toAdd.AddAll(rc.getFactors()); } if (null != tracer) { tracer.stepResolved(cI, cJ, toAdd); } ansHandler.checkForPossibleAnswers(toAdd); if (ansHandler.isComplete()) { break; } newClauses.AddAll(toAdd); } if (ansHandler.isComplete()) { break; } } if (ansHandler.isComplete()) { break; } } noOfPrevClauses = clauses.Size(); // clauses <- clauses <UNION> new clauses.AddAll(newClauses); if (ansHandler.isComplete()) { break; } // if new is a <SUBSET> of clauses then finished // searching for an answer // (i.e. when they were added the # clauses // did not increase). } while (noOfPrevClauses < clauses.Size()); if (null != tracer) { tracer.stepFinished(clauses, ansHandler); } return(ansHandler); }