/// <summary>
/// Make bit vector of type information. On success, store the result in "bits" and return true.
/// Encode error correction level and mask pattern. See 8.9 of
/// JISX0510:2004 (p.45) for details.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ecLevel">The ec level.</param>
/// <param name="maskPattern">The mask pattern.</param>
/// <param name="bits">The bits.</param>
public static void makeTypeInfoBits(ErrorCorrectionLevel ecLevel, int maskPattern, BitArray bits)
{
if (!QRCode.IsValidMaskPattern(maskPattern))
{
throw new WriterException("Invalid mask pattern");
}
int typeInfo = (ecLevel.Bits << 3) | maskPattern;
bits.appendBits(typeInfo, 5);
int bchCode = calculateBCHCode(typeInfo, TYPE_INFO_POLY);
bits.appendBits(bchCode, 10);
BitArray maskBits = new BitArray();
maskBits.appendBits(TYPE_INFO_MASK_PATTERN, 15);
bits.xor(maskBits);
if (bits.Size != 15)
{
// Just in case.
throw new WriterException("should not happen but we got: " + bits.Size);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Encodes the specified content.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="content">The content.</param>
/// <param name="ecLevel">The ec level.</param>
/// <param name="hints">The hints.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static QRCode Encode(string content, ErrorCorrectionLevel ecLevel, Mode mode = null, IDictionary <EncodeHintType, object> hints = null)
{
// Determine what character encoding has been specified by the caller, if any
bool hasEncodingHint = hints != null && hints.ContainsKey(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET);
var encoding = hints == null || !hints.ContainsKey(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET) ? null : (string)hints[EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET];
if (encoding == null)
{
encoding = DEFAULT_BYTE_MODE_ENCODING;
}
var generateECI = hasEncodingHint || !DEFAULT_BYTE_MODE_ENCODING.Equals(encoding);
// Pick an encoding mode appropriate for the content. Note that this will not attempt to use
// multiple modes / segments even if that were more efficient. Twould be nice.
if (mode == null)
{
mode = ChooseMode(content, encoding);
}
// This will store the header information, like mode and
// length, as well as "header" segments like an ECI segment.
var headerBits = new BitArray();
// Append ECI segment if applicable
if (mode == Mode.BYTE && generateECI)
{
var eci = CharacterSetECI.getCharacterSetECIByName(encoding);
if (eci != null)
{
var eciIsExplicitDisabled = (hints != null && hints.ContainsKey(EncodeHintType.DISABLE_ECI) && hints[EncodeHintType.DISABLE_ECI] != null && Convert.ToBoolean(hints[EncodeHintType.DISABLE_ECI].ToString()));
if (!eciIsExplicitDisabled)
{
appendECI(eci, headerBits);
}
}
}
// Append the FNC1 mode header for GS1 formatted data if applicable
var hasGS1FormatHint = hints != null && hints.ContainsKey(EncodeHintType.GS1_FORMAT);
if (hasGS1FormatHint && hints[EncodeHintType.GS1_FORMAT] != null && Convert.ToBoolean(hints[EncodeHintType.GS1_FORMAT].ToString()))
{
// GS1 formatted codes are prefixed with a FNC1 in first position mode header
AppendModeInfo(Mode.FNC1_FIRST_POSITION, headerBits);
}
// (With ECI in place,) Write the mode marker
AppendModeInfo(mode, headerBits);
// Collect data within the main segment, separately, to count its size if needed. Don't add it to
// main payload yet.
var dataBits = new BitArray();
appendBytes(content, mode, dataBits, encoding);
Version version;
if (hints != null && hints.ContainsKey(EncodeHintType.QR_VERSION))
{
int versionNumber = int.Parse(hints[EncodeHintType.QR_VERSION].ToString());
version = Version.getVersionForNumber(versionNumber);
int bitsNeeded = CalculateBitsNeeded(mode, headerBits, dataBits, version);
if (!willFit(bitsNeeded, version, ecLevel))
{
throw new WriterException("Data too big for requested version");
}
}
else
{
version = RecommendVersion(ecLevel, mode, headerBits, dataBits);
}
var headerAndDataBits = new BitArray();
headerAndDataBits.appendBitArray(headerBits);
// Find "length" of main segment and write it
var numLetters = mode == Mode.BYTE ? dataBits.SizeInBytes : content.Length;
AppendLengthInfo(numLetters, version, mode, headerAndDataBits);
// Put data together into the overall payload
headerAndDataBits.appendBitArray(dataBits);
var ecBlocks = version.getECBlocksForLevel(ecLevel);
var numDataBytes = version.TotalCodewords - ecBlocks.TotalECCodewords;
// Terminate the bits properly.
terminateBits(numDataBytes, headerAndDataBits);
// Interleave data bits with error correction code.
var finalBits = interleaveWithECBytes(headerAndDataBits,
version.TotalCodewords,
numDataBytes,
ecBlocks.NumBlocks);
var qrCode = new QRCode
{
ECLevel = ecLevel,
Mode = mode,
Version = version
};
// Choose the mask pattern and set to "qrCode".
var dimension = version.DimensionForVersion;
var matrix = new ByteMatrix(dimension, dimension);
// Enable manual selection of the pattern to be used via hint
var maskPattern = -1;
if (hints != null && hints.ContainsKey(EncodeHintType.QR_MASK_PATTERN))
{
var hintMaskPattern = int.Parse(hints[EncodeHintType.QR_MASK_PATTERN].ToString());
maskPattern = QRCode.IsValidMaskPattern(hintMaskPattern) ? hintMaskPattern : -1;
}
if (maskPattern == -1)
{
maskPattern = chooseMaskPattern(finalBits, ecLevel, version, matrix);
}
qrCode.MaskPattern = maskPattern;
// Build the matrix and set it to "qrCode".
MatrixUtil.buildMatrix(finalBits, ecLevel, version, maskPattern, matrix);
qrCode.Matrix = matrix;
return(qrCode);
}