/// +=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=
/// <summary>
/// Displays the video formats for the currently selected video device. This
/// is more complicated than it looks. We have to open the video source, convert
/// that to a Media Source and then interrogate the that source to find a list
/// of video formats.
/// </summary>
/// <history>
/// 01 Nov 18 Cynic - Started
/// </history>
private void DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice()
{
IMFSourceReaderAsync tmpSourceReader = null;
List <TantaMFVideoFormatContainer> formatList;
HResult hr;
try
{
// clear what we have now
listViewSupportedFormats.Clear();
// reset this
listViewSupportedFormats.ListViewItemSorter = null;
// get the currently selected device
TantaMFDevice currentDevice = (TantaMFDevice)comboBoxCaptureDevices.SelectedItem;
if (currentDevice == null)
{
return;
}
// open up the media source
tmpSourceReader = TantaWMFUtils.CreateSourceReaderAsyncFromDevice(currentDevice, null);
if (tmpSourceReader == null)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice, CreateSourceReaderAsyncFromDevice did not return a media source. Cannot continue.");
}
// now get a list of all supported formats from the video device
hr = TantaMediaTypeInfo.GetSupportedVideoFormatsFromSourceReaderInFormatContainers(currentDevice, tmpSourceReader, 100, out formatList);
if (hr != HResult.S_OK)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice, GetSupportedVideoFormatsFromSourceReaderInFormatContainers failed. HR=" + hr.ToString());
}
if (formatList == null)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice, GetSupportedVideoFormatsFromSourceReaderInFormatContainers did not return a format list. Cannot continue.");
}
// now display the formats
foreach (TantaMFVideoFormatContainer videoFormat in formatList)
{
ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem(new[] { videoFormat.SubTypeAsString, videoFormat.FrameSizeAsString, videoFormat.FrameRateAsString, videoFormat.FrameRateMaxAsString, videoFormat.AllAttributes });
lvi.Tag = videoFormat;
listViewSupportedFormats.Items.Add(lvi);
}
listViewSupportedFormats.Columns.Add("Type", 70);
listViewSupportedFormats.Columns.Add("FrameSize WxH", 100);
listViewSupportedFormats.Columns.Add("FrameRate f/s", 100);
listViewSupportedFormats.Columns.Add("FrameRateMax f/s", 100);
listViewSupportedFormats.Columns.Add("All Attributes", 2500);
}
finally
{
if (tmpSourceReader != null)
{
// close and release
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(tmpSourceReader);
tmpSourceReader = null;
}
}
}
/// +=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=
/// <summary>
/// Gets a TantaMFVideoFormatContainer from an IMFMediaType
/// </summary>
/// <returns>S_OK for success, nz for fail</returns>
/// <param name="mediaTypeObj">the media type object</param>
/// <param name="currentDevice">the video device that created the source reader</param>
/// <history>
/// 01 Nov 18 Cynic - Started
/// </history>
public static TantaMFVideoFormatContainer GetVideoFormatContainerFromMediaTypeObject(IMFMediaType mediaTypeObj, TantaMFDevice currentDevice)
{
HResult hr;
Guid majorType;
Guid subType;
int attributeCount;
int frameSizeWidth;
int frameSizeHeight;
int frameRate;
int frameRateDenominator;
int frameRateMin;
int frameRateMinDenominator;
int frameRateMax;
int frameRateMaxDenominator;
if (mediaTypeObj == null)
{
// we failed
throw new Exception("GetVideoFormatContainerFromMediaTypeObject failedmediaTypeObj == null");
}
if (currentDevice == null)
{
// we failed
throw new Exception("GetVideoFormatContainerFromMediaTypeObject currentDevice == null");
}
// get the formats for this type
hr = GetSupportedFormatsFromMediaType(mediaTypeObj, out majorType, out subType, out attributeCount, out frameSizeWidth, out frameSizeHeight, out frameRate, out frameRateDenominator, out frameRateMin, out frameRateMinDenominator, out frameRateMax, out frameRateMaxDenominator);
if (hr != HResult.S_OK)
{
// we failed
throw new Exception("GetSupportedVideoFormatsFromSourceReaderInFormatContainers failed on call to GetSupportedFormatsFromMediaType, retVal=" + hr.ToString());
}
// enumerate all of the possible Attributes so we can see which ones are present that we did not report on
StringBuilder allAttrs = new StringBuilder();
hr = EnumerateAllAttributeNamesInMediaTypeAsText(mediaTypeObj, attributeCount, out allAttrs);
if (hr != HResult.S_OK)
{
// we failed
throw new Exception("GetSupportedVideoFormatsFromSourceReaderInFormatContainers failed on call to EnumerateAllAttributeNamesInMediaTypeAsText, retVal=" + hr.ToString());
}
// create the container here
TantaMFVideoFormatContainer tmpContainer = new TantaMFVideoFormatContainer();
tmpContainer.MajorType = majorType;
tmpContainer.SubType = subType;
tmpContainer.AttributeCount = attributeCount;
tmpContainer.FrameSizeWidth = frameSizeWidth;
tmpContainer.FrameSizeHeight = frameSizeHeight;
tmpContainer.FrameRate = frameRate;
tmpContainer.FrameRateDenominator = frameRateDenominator;
tmpContainer.FrameRateMin = frameRateMin;
tmpContainer.FrameRateMinDenominator = frameRateMinDenominator;
tmpContainer.FrameRateMax = frameRateMax;
tmpContainer.FrameRateMaxDenominator = frameRateMaxDenominator;
tmpContainer.AllAttributes = allAttrs.ToString();
// we also record the video device here - it is useful to have
tmpContainer.VideoDevice = currentDevice;
return(tmpContainer);
}
/// +=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=
/// <summary>
/// Displays the video formats for the currently selected video device. This
/// is more complicated than it looks. We have to open the video source, convert
/// that to a Media Source and then interrogate the that source to find a list
/// of video formats.
///
/// NOTE: this function will throw exceptions - caller must trap them
/// </summary>
/// <history>
/// 01 Nov 18 Cynic - Started
/// </history>
private void DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice()
{
IMFPresentationDescriptor sourcePresentationDescriptor = null;
int sourceStreamCount = 0;
bool streamIsSelected = false;
IMFStreamDescriptor videoStreamDescriptor = null;
IMFMediaTypeHandler typeHandler = null;
int mediaTypeCount = 0;
List <TantaMFVideoFormatContainer> formatList = new List <TantaMFVideoFormatContainer>();
HResult hr;
IMFMediaSource mediaSource = null;
try
{
// clear what we have now
listViewSupportedFormats.Clear();
// reset this
listViewSupportedFormats.ListViewItemSorter = null;
// get the currently selected device
TantaMFDevice currentDevice = (TantaMFDevice)comboBoxCaptureDevices.SelectedItem;
if (currentDevice == null)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice currentDevice == null");
}
// use the device symbolic name to create the media source for the video device. Media sources are objects that generate media data.
// For example, the data might come from a video file, a network stream, or a hardware device, such as a camera. Each
// media source contains one or more streams, and each stream delivers data of one type, such as audio or video.
mediaSource = TantaWMFUtils.GetMediaSourceFromTantaDevice(currentDevice);
if (mediaSource == null)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice call to mediaSource == null");
}
// A presentation is a set of related media streams that share a common presentation time.
// we don't need that functionality in this app but we do need to presentation descriptor
// to find out the stream descriptors, these will give us the media types on offer
hr = mediaSource.CreatePresentationDescriptor(out sourcePresentationDescriptor);
if (hr != HResult.S_OK)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice call to mediaSource.CreatePresentationDescriptor failed. Err=" + hr.ToString());
}
if (sourcePresentationDescriptor == null)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice call to mediaSource.CreatePresentationDescriptor failed. sourcePresentationDescriptor == null");
}
// Now we get the number of stream descriptors in the presentation.
// A presentation descriptor contains a list of one or more
// stream descriptors.
hr = sourcePresentationDescriptor.GetStreamDescriptorCount(out sourceStreamCount);
if (hr != HResult.S_OK)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice call to sourcePresentationDescriptor.GetStreamDescriptorCount failed. Err=" + hr.ToString());
}
if (sourceStreamCount == 0)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice call to sourcePresentationDescriptor.GetStreamDescriptorCount failed. sourceStreamCount == 0");
}
// look for the video stream
for (int i = 0; i < sourceStreamCount; i++)
{
// we require the major type to be video
Guid guidMajorType = TantaWMFUtils.GetMajorMediaTypeFromPresentationDescriptor(sourcePresentationDescriptor, i);
if (guidMajorType != MFMediaType.Video)
{
continue;
}
// we also require the stream to be enabled
hr = sourcePresentationDescriptor.GetStreamDescriptorByIndex(i, out streamIsSelected, out videoStreamDescriptor);
if (hr != HResult.S_OK)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice call to sourcePresentationDescriptor.GetStreamDescriptorByIndex(v) failed. Err=" + hr.ToString());
}
if (videoStreamDescriptor == null)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice call to sourcePresentationDescriptor.GetStreamDescriptorByIndex(v) failed. videoStreamDescriptor == null");
}
// if the stream is not selected (enabled) look for the next
if (streamIsSelected == false)
{
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(videoStreamDescriptor);
videoStreamDescriptor = null;
continue;
}
// Get the media type handler for the stream. IMFMediaTypeHandler
// interface is a standard way of looking at the media types on an stream
hr = videoStreamDescriptor.GetMediaTypeHandler(out typeHandler);
if (hr != HResult.S_OK)
{
throw new Exception("call to videoStreamDescriptor.GetMediaTypeHandler failed. Err=" + hr.ToString());
}
if (typeHandler == null)
{
throw new Exception("call to videoStreamDescriptor.GetMediaTypeHandler failed. typeHandler == null");
}
// Now we get the number of media types in the stream descriptor.
hr = typeHandler.GetMediaTypeCount(out mediaTypeCount);
if (hr != HResult.S_OK)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice call to typeHandler.GetMediaTypeCount failed. Err=" + hr.ToString());
}
if (mediaTypeCount == 0)
{
throw new Exception("DisplayVideoFormatsForCurrentCaptureDevice call to typeHandler.GetMediaTypeCount failed. mediaTypeCount == 0");
}
// now loop through each media type
for (int mediaTypeId = 0; mediaTypeId < mediaTypeCount; mediaTypeId++)
{
// Now we have the handler, get the media type.
IMFMediaType workingMediaType = null;
hr = typeHandler.GetMediaTypeByIndex(mediaTypeId, out workingMediaType);
if (hr != HResult.S_OK)
{
throw new Exception("GetMediaTypeFromStreamDescriptorById call to typeHandler.GetMediaTypeByIndex failed. Err=" + hr.ToString());
}
if (workingMediaType == null)
{
throw new Exception("GetMediaTypeFromStreamDescriptorById call to typeHandler.GetMediaTypeByIndex failed. workingMediaType == null");
}
TantaMFVideoFormatContainer tmpContainer = TantaMediaTypeInfo.GetVideoFormatContainerFromMediaTypeObject(workingMediaType, currentDevice);
if (tmpContainer == null)
{
// we failed
throw new Exception("GetSupportedVideoFormatsFromSourceReaderInFormatContainers failed on call to GetVideoFormatContainerFromMediaTypeObject");
}
// now add it
formatList.Add(tmpContainer);
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(workingMediaType);
workingMediaType = null;
}
// NOTE: we only do the first enabled video stream we find.
// it is possible to have more but our control
// cannot cope with that
break;
}
// now display the formats
foreach (TantaMFVideoFormatContainer videoFormat in formatList)
{
ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem(new[] { videoFormat.SubTypeAsString, videoFormat.FrameSizeAsString, videoFormat.FrameRateAsString, videoFormat.FrameRateMaxAsString, videoFormat.AllAttributes });
lvi.Tag = videoFormat;
listViewSupportedFormats.Items.Add(lvi);
}
listViewSupportedFormats.Columns.Add("Type", 70);
listViewSupportedFormats.Columns.Add("FrameSize WxH", 100);
listViewSupportedFormats.Columns.Add("FrameRate f/s", 100);
listViewSupportedFormats.Columns.Add("FrameRateMax f/s", 100);
listViewSupportedFormats.Columns.Add("All Attributes", 2500);
}
finally
{
// close and release
if (mediaSource != null)
{
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(mediaSource);
mediaSource = null;
}
if (sourcePresentationDescriptor != null)
{
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(sourcePresentationDescriptor);
sourcePresentationDescriptor = null;
}
if (videoStreamDescriptor != null)
{
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(videoStreamDescriptor);
videoStreamDescriptor = null;
}
if (typeHandler != null)
{
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(typeHandler);
typeHandler = null;
}
}
}
/// +=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=
/// <summary>
/// Gets a list of all supported video formats from a video source device
/// as a list of TantaMFVideoFormatContainer's
///
/// </summary>
/// <returns>S_OK for success, nz for fail</returns>
/// <param name="currentDevice">the video device that created the source reader</param>
/// <param name="sourceReader">the source reader object</param>
/// <param name="maxFormatsToTestFor">the max number of formats we test for</param>
/// <param name="formatList">the list of video formats supported by the SourceReader</param>
/// <history>
/// 01 Nov 18 Cynic - Started
/// </history>
public static HResult GetSupportedVideoFormatsFromSourceReaderInFormatContainers(TantaMFDevice currentDevice, IMFSourceReaderAsync sourceReader, int maxFormatsToTestFor, out List <TantaMFVideoFormatContainer> formatList)
{
IMFMediaType mediaTypeObj = null;
HResult hr;
// init this, we never return null here
formatList = new List <TantaMFVideoFormatContainer>();
// sanity check
if (currentDevice == null)
{
return(HResult.E_FAIL);
}
if (sourceReader == null)
{
return(HResult.E_FAIL);
}
try
{
for (int typeIndex = 0; typeIndex < maxFormatsToTestFor; typeIndex++)
{
// test this
hr = sourceReader.GetNativeMediaType(TantaWMFUtils.MF_SOURCE_READER_FIRST_VIDEO_STREAM, typeIndex, out mediaTypeObj);
if (hr == HResult.MF_E_NO_MORE_TYPES)
{
// we are all done. The outSb container has been populated
return(HResult.S_OK);
}
else if (hr != HResult.S_OK)
{
// we failed
throw new Exception("GetSupportedVideoFormatsFromSourceReaderInFormatContainers failed on call to GetNativeMediaType, retVal=" + hr.ToString());
}
// get a format container from the media type
TantaMFVideoFormatContainer tmpContainer = GetVideoFormatContainerFromMediaTypeObject(mediaTypeObj, currentDevice);
if (tmpContainer == null)
{
// we failed
throw new Exception("GetSupportedVideoFormatsFromSourceReaderInFormatContainers failed on call to GetVideoFormatContainerFromMediaTypeObject");
}
// now add it
formatList.Add(tmpContainer);
}
}
finally
{
// always release our mediaType if we have one
if (mediaTypeObj != null)
{
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(mediaTypeObj);
mediaTypeObj = null;
}
}
// all done
return(HResult.S_OK);
}