public static string ToCoordinateSystem(string srs, bool isName)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(srs))
return srs;
string result = null;
if (_srCache.TryGetValue(srs, out result))
return result;
using (SpatialReference sr = new SpatialReference(null))
{
if (isName)
{
int srsId;
if (int.TryParse(srs, out srsId))
sr.ImportFromEPSG(srsId);
else
{
// TODO
}
}
else
{
if (srs.StartsWith("+proj=merc +a=6378137 +b=6378137 +lat_ts=0.0 +lon_0=0.0 +x_0=0.0"))
{ // +proj=merc +a=6378137 +b=6378137 +lat_ts=0.0 +lon_0=0.0 +x_0=0.0 +y_0=0.0 +k=1.0 +units=m +nadgrids=@null +wktext +no_defs
//sr.ImportFromProj4(srs);
sr.ImportFromEPSG(900913);
}
else
{
sr.ImportFromProj4(srs);
}
}
sr.ExportToWkt(out result);
if (result != null)
_srCache.TryAdd(srs, result);
return result;
}
}
protected override void SolveInstance(IGH_DataAccess DA)
{
List <Curve> boundary = new List <Curve>();
DA.GetDataList <Curve>(0, boundary);
string shpFileLoc = "";
DA.GetData <string>("Shapefile Location", ref shpFileLoc);
////int SRef = 3857;
GdalConfiguration.ConfigureOgr();
GdalConfiguration.ConfigureGdal();
OSGeo.OGR.Driver drv = OSGeo.OGR.Ogr.GetDriverByName("ESRI Shapefile");
OSGeo.OGR.DataSource ds = OSGeo.OGR.Ogr.Open(shpFileLoc, 0);
List <OSGeo.OGR.Layer> layerset = new List <OSGeo.OGR.Layer>();
List <int> fc = new List <int>();
for (int iLayer = 0; iLayer < ds.GetLayerCount(); iLayer++)
{
OSGeo.OGR.Layer layer = ds.GetLayerByIndex(iLayer);
if (layer == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("FAILURE: Couldn't fetch advertised layer " + iLayer);
System.Environment.Exit(-1);
}
long count = layer.GetFeatureCount(1);
int featureCount = System.Convert.ToInt32(count);
fc.Add(featureCount);
layerset.Add(layer);
}
//Get OGR envelope of Shapefile
OSGeo.OGR.Envelope ext = new OSGeo.OGR.Envelope();
layerset[0].GetExtent(ext, 1);
Point3d extMin = new Point3d();
Point3d extMax = new Point3d();
extMin.X = ext.MinX;
extMin.Y = ext.MinY;
extMax.X = ext.MaxX;
extMax.Y = ext.MaxY;
OSGeo.OSR.SpatialReference sr = layerset[0].GetSpatialRef();
OSGeo.OSR.SpatialReference dst = new OSGeo.OSR.SpatialReference("");
dst.SetWellKnownGeogCS("WGS84");
//Get the spatial refernce of the input Shapefile
string sRef;
sr.ExportToWkt(out sRef);
OSGeo.OSR.CoordinateTransformation coordTransform = new OSGeo.OSR.CoordinateTransformation(sr, dst);
OSGeo.OSR.CoordinateTransformation revTransform = new OSGeo.OSR.CoordinateTransformation(dst, sr);
//Get bounding box of data in Shapefile
double[] extMinPT = new double[3] {
extMin.X, extMin.Y, extMin.Z
};
double[] extMaxPT = new double[3] {
extMax.X, extMax.Y, extMax.Z
};
coordTransform.TransformPoint(extMinPT);
coordTransform.TransformPoint(extMaxPT);
Point3d extPTmin = new Point3d(extMinPT[0], extMinPT[1], extMinPT[2]);
Point3d extPTmax = new Point3d(extMaxPT[0], extMaxPT[1], extMaxPT[2]);
Rectangle3d rec = new Rectangle3d(Plane.WorldXY, Heron.Convert.ToXYZ(extPTmin), Heron.Convert.ToXYZ(extPTmax));
//Declare trees
GH_Structure <GH_String> fset = new GH_Structure <GH_String>();
GH_Structure <GH_Point> gset = new GH_Structure <GH_Point>();
GH_Structure <GH_String> layname = new GH_Structure <GH_String>();
OSGeo.OGR.FeatureDefn def = layerset[0].GetLayerDefn();
//Loop through input boundaries
for (int i = 0; i < boundary.Count; i++)
{
if (rec.BoundingBox.Contains(boundary[i].GetBoundingBox(true).Min) && (rec.BoundingBox.Contains(boundary[i].GetBoundingBox(true).Max)))
{
//Create bounding box for clipping geometry
Point3d min = Heron.Convert.ToWGS(boundary[i].GetBoundingBox(true).Min);
Point3d max = Heron.Convert.ToWGS(boundary[i].GetBoundingBox(true).Max);
double[] minpT = new double[3];
double[] maxpT = new double[3];
minpT[0] = min.X;
minpT[1] = min.Y;
minpT[2] = min.Z;
maxpT[0] = max.X;
maxpT[1] = max.Y;
maxpT[2] = max.Z;
revTransform.TransformPoint(minpT);
revTransform.TransformPoint(maxpT);
OSGeo.OGR.Geometry bbox = OSGeo.OGR.Geometry.CreateFromWkt("POLYGON((" + min.X + " " + min.Y + ", " + min.X + " " + max.Y + ", " + max.X + " " + max.Y + ", " + max.X + " " + min.Y + ", " + min.X + " " + min.Y + "))");
OSGeo.OGR.Geometry ebbox = OSGeo.OGR.Geometry.CreateFromWkt("POLYGON((" + minpT[0] + " " + minpT[1] + ", " + minpT[0] + " " + maxpT[1] + ", " + maxpT[0] + " " + maxpT[1] + ", " + maxpT[0] + " " + minpT[1] + ", " + minpT[0] + " " + minpT[1] + "))");
//Clip Shapefile
//http://pcjericks.github.io/py-gdalogr-cookbook/vector_layers.html
OSGeo.OGR.Layer clipped_layer = layerset[0];
clipped_layer.SetSpatialFilter(ebbox);
//Loop through geometry
OSGeo.OGR.Feature feat;
def = clipped_layer.GetLayerDefn();
int m = 0;
while ((feat = layerset[0].GetNextFeature()) != null)
{
if (feat.GetGeometryRef() != null)
{
//Get geometry points and field values
OSGeo.OGR.Geometry geom = feat.GetGeometryRef();
OSGeo.OGR.Geometry sub_geom;
//Start get points if open polylines and points
for (int gpc = 0; gpc < geom.GetPointCount(); gpc++)
{ //Loop through geometry points
double[] pT = new double[3];
pT[0] = geom.GetX(gpc);
pT[1] = geom.GetY(gpc);
pT[2] = geom.GetZ(gpc);
if (Double.IsNaN(geom.GetZ(gpc)))
{
pT[2] = 0;
}
coordTransform.TransformPoint(pT);
Point3d pt3D = new Point3d();
pt3D.X = pT[0];
pt3D.Y = pT[1];
pt3D.Z = pT[2];
gset.Append(new GH_Point(Heron.Convert.ToXYZ(pt3D)), new GH_Path(i, m));
//End loop through geometry points
// Get Feature Values
if (fset.PathExists(new GH_Path(i, m)))
{
fset.get_Branch(new GH_Path(i, m)).Clear();
}
for (int iField = 0; iField < feat.GetFieldCount(); iField++)
{
OSGeo.OGR.FieldDefn fdef = def.GetFieldDefn(iField);
if (feat.IsFieldSet(iField))
{
fset.Append(new GH_String(feat.GetFieldAsString(iField)), new GH_Path(i, m));
}
else
{
fset.Append(new GH_String("null"), new GH_Path(i, m));
}
}
//End Get Feature Values
}
//End getting points if open polylines or points
//Start getting points if closed polylines and multipolygons
for (int gi = 0; gi < geom.GetGeometryCount(); gi++)
{
sub_geom = geom.GetGeometryRef(gi);
List <Point3d> geom_list = new List <Point3d>();
for (int ptnum = 0; ptnum < sub_geom.GetPointCount(); ptnum++)
{
//Loop through geometry points
double[] pT = new double[3];
pT[0] = sub_geom.GetX(ptnum);
pT[1] = sub_geom.GetY(ptnum);
pT[2] = sub_geom.GetZ(ptnum);
coordTransform.TransformPoint(pT);
Point3d pt3D = new Point3d();
pt3D.X = pT[0];
pt3D.Y = pT[1];
pt3D.Z = pT[2];
gset.Append(new GH_Point(Heron.Convert.ToXYZ(pt3D)), new GH_Path(i, m, gi));
//End loop through geometry points
// Get Feature Values
if (fset.PathExists(new GH_Path(i, m)))
{
fset.get_Branch(new GH_Path(i, m)).Clear();
}
for (int iField = 0; iField < feat.GetFieldCount(); iField++)
{
OSGeo.OGR.FieldDefn fdef = def.GetFieldDefn(iField);
if (feat.IsFieldSet(iField))
{
fset.Append(new GH_String(feat.GetFieldAsString(iField)), new GH_Path(i, m));
}
else
{
fset.Append(new GH_String("null"), new GH_Path(i, m));
}
}
//End Get Feature Values
}
//End getting points from closed polylines
}
m++;
}
feat.Dispose();
}
}
else
{
AddRuntimeMessage(GH_RuntimeMessageLevel.Warning, "One or more boundaries may be outside the bounds of the Shapefile dataset.");
//return;
}
}
//Get the field names
List <string> fieldnames = new List <string>();
for (int iAttr = 0; iAttr < def.GetFieldCount(); iAttr++)
{
OSGeo.OGR.FieldDefn fdef = def.GetFieldDefn(iAttr);
fieldnames.Add(fdef.GetNameRef());
}
DA.SetData(0, def.GetName());
DA.SetDataList(1, fc);
DA.SetData(2, rec);
DA.SetData(3, sRef);
DA.SetDataList(4, fieldnames);
DA.SetDataTree(5, fset);
DA.SetDataTree(6, gset);
}
public static void Rasterize(string inputFeature, string referRaster, string outRaster, string fieldName = "")
{
//Register the raster drivers
Gdal.AllRegister();
//Register the vector drivers
Ogr.RegisterAll();
//Open referRaster
Dataset _referRaster = Gdal.Open(referRaster, Access.GA_ReadOnly);
//Get geoTransform Args
double[] _geoTransform = new double[6];
_referRaster.GetGeoTransform(_geoTransform);
// Define pixel_size and NoData value of new raster
//int rasterCellSize = cellSize;
double _xCellSize = _geoTransform[1];
double _yCellSize = -_geoTransform[5];
const double noDataValue = -10000;
string outputRasterFile = outRaster;
//Reading the vector data
DataSource dataSource = Ogr.Open(inputFeature, 0);
Layer layer = dataSource.GetLayerByIndex(0);
Envelope envelope = new Envelope();
layer.GetExtent(envelope, 0);
//Compute the out raster cell resolutions
int x_res = _referRaster.RasterXSize;
int y_res = _referRaster.RasterYSize;
//Console.WriteLine("Extent: " + envelope.MaxX + " " + envelope.MinX + " " + envelope.MaxY + " " + envelope.MinY);
//Console.WriteLine("X resolution: " + x_res);
//Console.WriteLine("X resolution: " + y_res);
//Check if output raster exists & delete (optional)
if (File.Exists(outputRasterFile))
{
File.Delete(outputRasterFile);
}
//Create new tiff
DataType dType = _referRaster.GetRasterBand(1).DataType;
//OSGeo.GDAL.Driver outputDriver = Gdal.GetDriverByName("GTiff");
OSGeo.GDAL.Driver outputDriver = Gdal.GetDriverByName("HFA");
Dataset outputDataset = outputDriver.Create(outputRasterFile, x_res, y_res, 1, dType, null);
//Extrac srs from input feature
string inputShapeSrs;
OSGeo.OSR.SpatialReference spatialRefrence = layer.GetSpatialRef();
if (spatialRefrence != null)
{
spatialRefrence.ExportToWkt(out inputShapeSrs);
//Assign input feature srs to outpur raster
outputDataset.SetProjection(inputShapeSrs);
}
//Geotransform
outputDataset.SetGeoTransform(_geoTransform);
//Set no data
Band band = outputDataset.GetRasterBand(1);
band.SetNoDataValue(noDataValue);
//close tiff
outputDataset.FlushCache();
outputDataset.Dispose();
//Feature to raster rasterize layer options
//No of bands (1)
int[] bandlist = new int[] { 1 };
//Values to be burn on raster (10.0)
double[] burnValues = new double[] { 10.0 };
Dataset myDataset = Gdal.Open(outputRasterFile, Access.GA_Update);
//additional options
string[] rasterizeOptions;
//rasterizeOptions = new string[] { "ALL_TOUCHED=TRUE", "ATTRIBUTE=" + fieldName }; //To set all touched pixels into raster pixel
//rasterizeOptions = new string[] { "ATTRIBUTE=" + fieldName };
rasterizeOptions = new string[] { };
//Rasterize layer
//Gdal.RasterizeLayer(myDataset, 1, bandlist, layer, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, 1, burnValues, null, null, null); // To burn the given burn values instead of feature attributes
//Gdal.RasterizeLayer(myDataset, 1, bandlist, layer, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, 1, burnValues, rasterizeOptions, new Gdal.GDALProgressFuncDelegate(ProgressFunc), "Raster conversion");
Gdal.RasterizeLayer(
myDataset, //NEW inDS
1, //BAND
bandlist, //int[] bandlist = new int[] { 1 };Band数量
layer, // 待转
IntPtr.Zero,
IntPtr.Zero,
1,
burnValues, //Values to be burn on raster (10.0)
rasterizeOptions,
new Gdal.GDALProgressFuncDelegate(ProgressFunc),
"Raster conversion"
);
myDataset.FlushCache();
myDataset.Dispose();
}
public static void Rasterize(string inputFeature, string outRaster, string fieldName, int cellSize)
{
int rasterCellSize = cellSize;
const double noDataValue = -9999;
string outputRasterFile = outRaster;
Ogr.RegisterAll();
DataSource dataSource = Ogr.Open(inputFeature, 0);
Layer layer = dataSource.GetLayerByIndex(0);
Envelope envelope = new Envelope();
layer.GetExtent(envelope, 0);
int x_res = Convert.ToInt32((envelope.MaxX - envelope.MinX) / rasterCellSize);
int y_res = Convert.ToInt32((envelope.MaxY - envelope.MinY) / rasterCellSize);
Console.WriteLine("Extent: " + envelope.MaxX + " " + envelope.MinX + " " + envelope.MaxY + " " + envelope.MinY);
Console.WriteLine("X resolution: " + x_res);
Console.WriteLine("X resolution: " + y_res);
Gdal.AllRegister();
if (File.Exists(outputRasterFile))
{
File.Delete(outputRasterFile);
}
//Create new tiff
OSGeo.GDAL.Driver outputDriver = Gdal.GetDriverByName("GTiff");
//OSGeo.GDAL.Driver outputDriver = Gdal.GetDriverByName("HFA");
Dataset outputDataset = outputDriver.Create(outputRasterFile, x_res, y_res, 1, DataType.GDT_Float64, null);
//Extrac srs from input feature
string inputShapeSrs;
OSGeo.OSR.SpatialReference spatialRefrence = layer.GetSpatialRef();
spatialRefrence.ExportToWkt(out inputShapeSrs);
//Assign input feature srs to outpur raster
outputDataset.SetProjection(inputShapeSrs);
//Geotransform
double[] argin = new double[] { envelope.MinX, rasterCellSize, 0, envelope.MaxY, 0, -rasterCellSize };
outputDataset.SetGeoTransform(argin);
//Set no data
Band band = outputDataset.GetRasterBand(1);
band.SetNoDataValue(noDataValue);
//close tiff
outputDataset.FlushCache();
outputDataset.Dispose();
//Feature to raster rasterize layer options
//No of bands (1)
int[] bandlist = new int[] { 1 };
//Values to be burn on raster (10.0)
double[] burnValues = new double[] { 10.0 };
Dataset myDataset = Gdal.Open(outputRasterFile, Access.GA_Update);
//additional options
string[] rasterizeOptions;
//rasterizeOptions = new string[] { "ALL_TOUCHED=TRUE", "ATTRIBUTE=" + fieldName }; //To set all touched pixels into raster pixel
//rasterizeOptions = new string[] { "ATTRIBUTE=" + fieldName };
rasterizeOptions = new string[] { "ATTRIBUTE=" + fieldName };
//Rasterize layer
//Gdal.RasterizeLayer(myDataset, 1, bandlist, layer, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, 1, burnValues, null, null, null); // To burn the given burn values instead of feature attributes
//Gdal.RasterizeLayer(myDataset, 1, bandlist, layer, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, 1, burnValues, rasterizeOptions, new Gdal.GDALProgressFuncDelegate(ProgressFunc), "Raster conversion");
Gdal.RasterizeLayer(myDataset, 1, bandlist, layer, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, 1, burnValues, rasterizeOptions, new Gdal.GDALProgressFuncDelegate(ProgressFunc), "Raster conversion");
}
public void readLayerTest(string strVectorFile)
{
Gdal.AllRegister();
//为了支持中文路径，请添加下面这句代码
Gdal.SetConfigOption("GDAL_FILENAME_IS_UTF8", "YES");
//为了使属性表字段支持中文，请添加下面这句
Gdal.SetConfigOption("SHAPE_ENCODING", "");
// 注册所有的驱动
Ogr.RegisterAll();
Gdal.SetConfigOption("GDAL_DATA", "E://lib//gdal//gdal1.9//data");
//打开数据
DataSource ds = Ogr.Open(strVectorFile, 0);
if (ds == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("打开文件【{0}】失败！", strVectorFile);
return;
}
Console.WriteLine("打开文件【{0}】成功！", strVectorFile);
// 获取该数据源中的图层个数，一般shp数据图层只有一个，如果是mdb、dxf等图层就会有多个
int iLayerCount = ds.GetLayerCount();
// 获取第一个图层
Layer oLayer = ds.GetLayerByIndex(0);
String c = "";
oLayer.GetSpatialRef().AutoIdentifyEPSG();
Console.WriteLine(oLayer.GetSpatialRef().AutoIdentifyEPSG());
OSGeo.OSR.SpatialReference spa = oLayer.GetSpatialRef();
// if (spa==null)
// {
spa = new OSGeo.OSR.SpatialReference(null);
spa.ImportFromEPSG(3395);
spa.ExportToWkt(out c);
Console.WriteLine(c);
return;
// }
// String a = "";
// spa.EPSGTreatsAsLatLong();
// Console.WriteLine(spa.ExportToWkt(out a));
// oLayer.GetSpatialRef().ExportToWkt(out a);
// Console.WriteLine(spa.GetProjParm(out a));
// Console.WriteLine(oLayer.GetSpatialRef().GetLinearUnitsName());
if (oLayer == null)
{
Console.WriteLine("获取第{0}个图层失败！\n", 0);
return;
}
// 对图层进行初始化，如果对图层进行了过滤操作，执行这句后，之前的过滤全部清空
oLayer.ResetReading();
// 通过属性表的SQL语句对图层中的要素进行筛选，这部分详细参考SQL查询章节内容
// oLayer.SetAttributeFilter("\"NAME99\"LIKE \"北京市市辖区\"");
// 通过指定的几何对象对图层中的要素进行筛选
//oLayer.SetSpatialFilter();
// 通过指定的四至范围对图层中的要素进行筛选
//oLayer.SetSpatialFilterRect();
// 获取图层中的属性表表头并输出
// Console.WriteLine("属性表结构信息：");
FeatureDefn oDefn = oLayer.GetLayerDefn();
int iFieldCount = oDefn.GetFieldCount();
for (int iAttr = 0; iAttr < iFieldCount; iAttr++)
{
FieldDefn oField = oDefn.GetFieldDefn(iAttr);
Console.WriteLine("{0}:{1} ({2}.{3})", oField.GetNameRef(),
oField.GetFieldTypeName(oField.GetFieldType()),
oField.GetWidth(), oField.GetPrecision());
}
// 输出图层中的要素个数
Console.WriteLine("要素个数 = {0}", oLayer.GetFeatureCount(0));
Feature oFeature = null;
// 下面开始遍历图层中的要素
while ((oFeature = oLayer.GetNextFeature()) != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("当前处理第{0}个: \n属性值：", oFeature.GetFID());
// 获取要素中的属性表内容
for (int iField = 0; iField < iFieldCount; iField++)
{
FieldDefn oFieldDefn = oDefn.GetFieldDefn(iField);
FieldType type = oFieldDefn.GetFieldType();
switch (type)
{
case FieldType.OFTString:
Console.WriteLine("{0}\t", oFeature.GetFieldAsString(iField));
break;
case FieldType.OFTReal:
Console.WriteLine("{0}\t", oFeature.GetFieldAsDouble(iField));
break;
case FieldType.OFTInteger:
Console.WriteLine("{0}\t", oFeature.GetFieldAsInteger(iField));
break;
default:
Console.WriteLine("{0}\t", oFeature.GetFieldAsString(iField));
break;
}
}
// 获取要素中的几何体
Geometry oGeometry = oFeature.GetGeometryRef();
// String a=oGeometry.GetGeometryName();
// String b = "";
// oGeometry.ExportToWkt(out b);
Console.WriteLine(oGeometry.GetGeometryName());
// 为了演示，只输出一个要素信息
break;
}
Console.WriteLine("数据集关闭！");
Console.ReadLine();
}