private object GetItem(int offset)
{
TypecodeOps.DecomposeTypecode(_format, out char byteorder, out char typecode);
object result = PackBytes(typecode, _buffer !.AsReadOnlySpan().Slice(offset, _itemSize));
return(PythonOps.ConvertToPythonPrimitive(result));
}
private void SetItem(int offset, object?value)
{
if (value == null)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: invalid type for format '{0}'", format);
}
switch (_format)
{
case "d": // double
case "f": // float
double convertedValueDouble = 0;
if (!Converter.TryConvertToDouble(value, out convertedValueDouble))
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: invalid type for format '{0}'", format);
}
value = convertedValueDouble;
break;
case "c": // char
case "b": // signed byte
case "B": // unsigned byte
case "u": // unicode char
case "h": // signed short
case "H": // unsigned short
case "i": // signed int
case "I": // unsigned int
case "l": // signed long
case "L": // unsigned long
case "q": // signed long long
case "P": // pointer
case "Q": // unsigned long long
if (!PythonOps.IsNumericObject(value))
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: invalid type for format '{0}'", format);
}
if (TypecodeOps.CausesOverflow(value, format))
{
throw PythonOps.ValueError("memoryview: invalid value for format '{0}'", format);
}
if (format == "Q")
{
value = Converter.ConvertToUInt64(value);
}
else
{
value = Converter.ConvertToInt64(value);
}
break;
default:
break; // This could be a variety of types, let the UnpackBytes decide
}
unpackBytes(format, value, _buffer !.AsSpan().Slice(offset, _itemSize));
}
private static object packBytes(string format, ReadOnlySpan <byte> bytes)
{
if (TypecodeOps.TryGetFromBytes(format, bytes, out object?result))
{
return(result);
}
else
{
return(Bytes.Make(bytes.ToArray()));
}
}
private void unpackBytes(string format, object o, Span <byte> dest)
{
if (TypecodeOps.TryGetBytes(format, o, dest))
{
return;
}
else
{
throw PythonOps.NotImplementedError("No conversion for type {0} to byte array", PythonOps.GetPythonTypeName(o));
}
}
private static object PackBytes(char typecode, ReadOnlySpan <byte> bytes)
{
// TODO: support non-native byteorder
if (IsSupportedTypecode(typecode) && TypecodeOps.TryGetFromBytes(typecode, bytes, out object?result))
{
return(result);
}
else
{
throw PythonOps.NotImplementedError("memoryview: format {0} not supported", typecode);
}
}
private static void UnpackBytes(char typecode, object o, Span <byte> dest)
{
if (!IsSupportedTypecode(typecode))
{
throw PythonOps.NotImplementedError("memoryview: format {0} not supported", typecode);
}
// TODO: support non-native byteorder
if (!TypecodeOps.TryGetBytes(typecode, o, dest))
{
throw PythonOps.NotImplementedError("No conversion for type {0} to byte array", PythonOps.GetPythonTypeName(o));
}
}
internal MemoryView(IBufferProtocol @object, int start, int?end, int step, string format, PythonTuple shape)
{
_buffer = @object;
_format = format;
_shape = shape;
_start = start;
_end = end;
_step = step;
if (!TypecodeOps.TryGetTypecodeWidth(format, out _itemsize))
{
_itemsize = (int)_buffer.ItemSize;
}
_matchesBuffer = _format == _buffer.Format && _start % itemsize == 0;
}
public int __hash__(CodeContext context)
{
if (_storedHash != null)
{
return(_storedHash.Value);
}
CheckBuffer();
if (!_isReadOnly)
{
throw PythonOps.ValueError("cannot hash writable memoryview object");
}
TypecodeOps.DecomposeTypecode(_format, out _, out char typecode);
if (!TypecodeOps.IsByteCode(typecode))
{
throw PythonOps.ValueError("memoryview: hashing is restricted to formats 'B', 'b' or 'c'");
}
_storedHash = tobytes().GetHashCode();
return(_storedHash.Value);
}
public object tolist()
{
CheckBuffer();
TypecodeOps.DecomposeTypecode(_format, out char byteorder, out char typecode);
return(subdimensionToList(_buffer !.AsReadOnlySpan(), _offset, dim: 0));
object subdimensionToList(ReadOnlySpan <byte> source, int ofs, int dim)
{
if (dim >= _shape.Count)
{
// extract individual element (scalar)
return(PackBytes(typecode, source.Slice(ofs)));
}
object[] elements = new object[_shape[dim]];
for (int i = 0; i < _shape[dim]; i++)
{
elements[i] = subdimensionToList(source, ofs, dim + 1);
ofs += _strides[dim];
}
return(PythonList.FromArrayNoCopy(elements));
}
}
private byte[] unpackBytes(string format, object o)
{
if (TypecodeOps.TryGetBytes(format, o, out byte[] bytes))
public MemoryView cast(object format, [NotNull] object shape)
{
if (!(format is string formatAsString))
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: format argument must be a string");
}
if (_step != 1)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: casts are restricted to C-contiguous views");
}
if ((shape != null || ndim != 0) && this.shape.Contains(0))
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: cannot cast view with zeros in shape or strides");
}
PythonTuple shapeAsTuple = null;
if (shape != null)
{
if (!(shape is PythonList) && !(shape is PythonTuple))
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("shape must be a list or a tuple");
}
shapeAsTuple = PythonOps.MakeTupleFromSequence(shape);
int newNDim = shapeAsTuple.Count;
if (newNDim > MaximumDimensions)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: number of dimensions must not exceed {0}", MaximumDimensions);
}
if (ndim != 1 && newNDim != 1)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: cast must be 1D -> ND or ND -> 1D");
}
}
int newItemsize;
if (!TypecodeOps.TryGetTypecodeWidth(formatAsString, out newItemsize))
{
throw PythonOps.ValueError(
"memoryview: destination format must be a native single character format prefixed with an optional '@'");
}
bool thisIsBytes = this.format == "B" || this.format == "b" || this.format == "c";
bool otherIsBytes = formatAsString == "B" || formatAsString == "b" || formatAsString == "c";
if (!thisIsBytes && !otherIsBytes)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: cannot cast between two non-byte formats");
}
int length = numberOfElements();
if (length % newItemsize != 0)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: length is not a multiple of itemsize");
}
int newLength = length * _itemsize / newItemsize;
if (shapeAsTuple != null)
{
int lengthGivenShape = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < shapeAsTuple.Count; i++)
{
lengthGivenShape *= Converter.ConvertToInt32(shapeAsTuple[i]);
}
if (lengthGivenShape != newLength)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: product(shape) * itemsize != buffer size");
}
}
return(new MemoryView(_buffer, _start, _end, _step, formatAsString, shapeAsTuple ?? PythonOps.MakeTuple(newLength)));
}
private void SetItem(int offset, object?value)
{
if (value == null)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: invalid type for format '{0}'", _format);
}
TypecodeOps.DecomposeTypecode(_format, out char byteorder, out char typecode);
switch (typecode)
{
case 'd': // double
case 'f': // float
if (!Converter.TryConvertToDouble(value, out double convertedValueDouble))
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: invalid type for format '{0}'", _format);
}
value = convertedValueDouble;
break;
case 'c': // bytechar
if (!(value is Bytes b))
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: invalid type for format '{0}'", _format);
}
if (b.Count != 1)
{
throw PythonOps.ValueError("memoryview: invalid value for format '{0}'", _format);
}
break;
case 'b': // signed byte
case 'B': // unsigned byte
case 'h': // signed short
case 'H': // unsigned short
case 'i': // signed int
case 'I': // unsigned int
case 'l': // signed long
case 'L': // unsigned long
case 'n': // signed index
case 'N': // unsigned index
case 'q': // signed long long
case 'Q': // unsigned long long
if (!PythonOps.IsNumericObject(value))
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: invalid type for format '{0}'", _format);
}
if (TypecodeOps.CausesOverflow(value, typecode))
{
throw PythonOps.ValueError("memoryview: invalid value for format '{0}'", _format);
}
if (typecode == 'Q')
{
value = Converter.ConvertToUInt64(value);
}
else
{
value = Converter.ConvertToInt64(value);
}
break;
case 'P': // void pointer
if (!PythonOps.IsNumericObject(value))
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: invalid type for format '{0}'", _format);
}
var bi = Converter.ConvertToBigInteger(value);
if (TypecodeOps.CausesOverflow(bi, typecode))
{
throw PythonOps.ValueError("memoryview: invalid value for format '{0}'", _format);
}
value = bi;
break;
case 'r': // .NET signed pointer
case 'R': // .NET unsigned pointer
if (value is UIntPtr uptr)
{
if (typecode == 'r')
{
value = new IntPtr(unchecked ((Int64)uptr.ToUInt64()));
}
break;
}
if (value is IntPtr iptr)
{
if (typecode == 'R')
{
value = new UIntPtr(unchecked ((UInt64)iptr.ToInt64()));
}
break;
}
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: invalid type for format '{0}'", _format);
default:
break; // This could be a variety of types, let the UnpackBytes decide
}
UnpackBytes(typecode, value, _buffer !.AsSpan().Slice(offset, _itemSize));
}
public MemoryView cast([NotNull] string format, [NotNull, AllowNull] object shape)
{
if (!_isCContig)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: casts are restricted to C-contiguous views");
}
if (_shape.Contains(0) || _strides.Contains(0))
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: cannot cast view with zeros in shape or strides");
}
PythonTuple?shapeAsTuple = null;
if (shape != null)
{
if (!(shape is PythonList) && !(shape is PythonTuple))
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("shape must be a list or a tuple");
}
shapeAsTuple = PythonTuple.Make(shape);
int newNDim = shapeAsTuple.Count;
if (newNDim > MaximumDimensions)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: number of dimensions must not exceed {0}", MaximumDimensions);
}
if (_numDims != 1 && newNDim != 1)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: cast must be 1D -> ND or ND -> 1D");
}
}
if (!TypecodeOps.TryDecomposeTypecode(format, out char byteorder, out char typecode) ||
!IsSupportedTypecode(typecode) ||
byteorder != '@'
)
{
throw PythonOps.ValueError(
"memoryview: destination format must be a native single character format prefixed with an optional '@'");
}
if (!TypecodeOps.IsByteCode(typecode))
{
TypecodeOps.DecomposeTypecode(_format, out _, out char thisTypecode);
if (!TypecodeOps.IsByteCode(thisTypecode))
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: cannot cast between two non-byte formats");
}
}
int newItemsize = TypecodeOps.GetTypecodeWidth(typecode);
if ((_numItems * _itemSize) % newItemsize != 0)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: length is not a multiple of itemsize");
}
int newLength = _numItems * _itemSize / newItemsize;
int[] newShape;
if (shapeAsTuple != null)
{
newShape = new int[shapeAsTuple.Count];
int lengthGivenShape = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < shapeAsTuple.Count; i++)
{
newShape[i] = Converter.ConvertToInt32(shapeAsTuple[i]);
lengthGivenShape *= newShape[i];
}
if (lengthGivenShape != newLength)
{
throw PythonOps.TypeError("memoryview: product(shape) * itemsize != buffer size");
}
}
else
{
newShape = new int[] { newLength };
}
return(new MemoryView(this, format, newItemsize, newShape));
}
