/// <summary>
/// Parses the output of Write, generating an object and all its related serialized data.
/// </summary>
public static T Read <T>(string input, string stringName = "input")
{
XDocument doc;
try
{
doc = XDocument.Parse(input, LoadOptions.SetLineInfo);
}
catch (System.Xml.XmlException e)
{
Dbg.Ex(e);
return(default(T));
}
if (doc.Elements().Count() > 1)
{
// This isn't testable, unfortunately; XDocument doesn't even support multiple root elements.
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}: Found {doc.Elements().Count()} root elements instead of the expected 1");
}
var record = doc.Elements().First();
if (record.Name.LocalName != "Record")
{
Dbg.Wrn($"{stringName}:{record.LineNumber()}: Found root element with name \"{record.Name.LocalName}\" when it should be \"Record\"");
}
var recordFormatVersion = record.ElementNamed("recordFormatVersion");
if (recordFormatVersion == null)
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{record.LineNumber()}: Missing record format version, assuming the data is up-to-date");
}
else if (recordFormatVersion.GetText() != "1")
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{recordFormatVersion.LineNumber()}: Unknown record format version {recordFormatVersion.GetText()}, expected 1 or earlier");
// I would rather not guess about this
return(default(T));
}
var refs = record.ElementNamed("refs");
var readerContext = new ReaderContext(stringName, true);
if (refs != null)
{
// First, we need to make the instances for all the references, so they can be crosslinked appropriately
foreach (var reference in refs.Elements())
{
if (reference.Name.LocalName != "Ref")
{
Dbg.Wrn($"{stringName}:{reference.LineNumber()}: Reference element should be named 'Ref'");
}
var id = reference.Attribute("id")?.Value;
if (id == null)
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{reference.LineNumber()}: Missing reference ID");
continue;
}
var className = reference.Attribute("class")?.Value;
if (className == null)
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{reference.LineNumber()}: Missing reference class name");
continue;
}
var possibleType = (Type)Serialization.ParseString(className, typeof(Type), null, stringName, reference.LineNumber());
if (possibleType.IsValueType)
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{reference.LineNumber()}: Reference assigned type {possibleType}, which is a value type");
continue;
}
// Create a stub so other things can reference it later
readerContext.refs[id] = possibleType.CreateInstanceSafe("object", () => $"{stringName}:{reference.LineNumber()}");
// Might be null; that's okay, CreateInstanceSafe has done the error reporting
}
// Now that all the refs exist, we can run through them again and actually parse them
foreach (var reference in refs.Elements())
{
var id = reference.Attribute("id")?.Value;
if (id == null)
{
// Just skip it, we don't have anything useful we can do here
continue;
}
// The serialization routines don't know how to deal with this, so we'll remove it now
reference.Attribute("id").Remove();
var refInstance = readerContext.refs.TryGetValue(id);
if (refInstance == null)
{
// We failed to parse this for some reason, so just skip it now
continue;
}
// Do our actual parsing
var refInstanceOutput = Serialization.ParseElement(reference, refInstance.GetType(), refInstance, readerContext, hasReferenceId: true);
if (refInstance != refInstanceOutput)
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{reference.LineNumber()}: Something really bizarre has happened and we got the wrong object back. Things are probably irrevocably broken. Please report this as a bug in Dec.");
continue;
}
}
}
var data = record.ElementNamed("data");
if (data == null)
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{record.LineNumber()}: No data element provided. This is not very recoverable.");
return(default(T));
}
// And now, we can finally parse our actual root element!
// (which accounts for a tiny percentage of things that need to be parsed)
return((T)Serialization.ParseElement(data, typeof(T), null, readerContext));
}
/// <summary>
/// Finish all parsing.
/// </summary>
public void Finish()
{
if (s_Status != Status.Accumulating)
{
Dbg.Err($"Finishing while the world is in {s_Status} state; should be {Status.Accumulating} state");
}
s_Status = Status.Processing;
// We've successfully hit the Finish call, so let's stop spitting out empty warnings.
Database.SuppressEmptyWarning();
// Resolve all our inheritance jobs
foreach (var work in inheritanceJobs)
{
// These are the actions we need to perform; we actually have to resolve these backwards (it makes their construction a little easier)
// The final parse is listed first, then all the children up to the final point
var actions = new List <Action>();
actions.Add(() => Serialization.ParseElement(work.xml, work.target.GetType(), work.target, work.context, isRootDec: true));
string currentDecName = work.target.DecName;
XElement currentXml = work.xml;
ReaderContext currentContext = work.context;
string parentDecName = work.parent;
while (parentDecName != null)
{
var parentData = potentialParents.TryGetValue(Tuple.Create(work.target.GetType().GetDecRootType(), parentDecName));
// This is a struct for the sake of performance, so child itself won't be null
if (parentData.xml == null)
{
Dbg.Err($"{currentContext.sourceName}:{currentXml.LineNumber()}: Dec {currentDecName} is attempting to use parent {parentDecName}, but no such dec exists");
// Not much more we can do here.
break;
}
actions.Add(() => Serialization.ParseElement(parentData.xml, work.target.GetType(), work.target, parentData.context, isRootDec: true));
currentDecName = parentDecName;
currentXml = parentData.xml;
currentContext = parentData.context;
parentDecName = parentData.parent;
}
finishWork.Add(() =>
{
for (int i = actions.Count - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
actions[i]();
}
});
}
foreach (var work in finishWork)
{
work();
}
if (s_Status != Status.Processing)
{
Dbg.Err($"Distributing while the world is in {s_Status} state; should be {Status.Processing} state");
}
s_Status = Status.Distributing;
foreach (var stat in staticReferences)
{
if (!StaticReferencesAttribute.StaticReferencesFilled.Contains(stat))
{
s_StaticReferenceHandler = () =>
{
s_StaticReferenceHandler = null;
StaticReferencesAttribute.StaticReferencesFilled.Add(stat);
};
}
bool touched = false;
foreach (var field in stat.GetFields(System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Public | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic | System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Static))
{
var dec = Database.Get(field.FieldType, field.Name);
if (dec == null)
{
Dbg.Err($"Failed to find {field.FieldType} named {field.Name}");
field.SetValue(null, null); // this is unnecessary, but it does kick the static constructor just in case we wouldn't do it otherwise
}
else if (!field.FieldType.IsAssignableFrom(dec.GetType()))
{
Dbg.Err($"Static reference {field.FieldType} {stat}.{field.Name} is not compatible with {dec.GetType()} {dec}");
field.SetValue(null, null); // this is unnecessary, but it does kick the static constructor just in case we wouldn't do it otherwise
}
else
{
field.SetValue(null, dec);
}
touched = true;
}
if (s_StaticReferenceHandler != null)
{
if (touched)
{
// Otherwise we shouldn't even expect this to have been registered, but at least there's literally no fields in it so it doesn't matter
Dbg.Err($"Failed to properly register {stat}; you may be missing a call to Dec.StaticReferencesAttribute.Initialized() in its static constructor, or the class may already have been initialized elsewhere (this should have thrown an error)");
}
s_StaticReferenceHandler = null;
}
}
if (s_Status != Status.Distributing)
{
Dbg.Err($"Finalizing while the world is in {s_Status} state; should be {Status.Distributing} state");
}
s_Status = Status.Finalizing;
foreach (var dec in Database.List)
{
try
{
dec.ConfigErrors(err => Dbg.Err($"{dec.GetType()} {dec}: {err}"));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Dbg.Ex(e);
}
}
foreach (var dec in Database.List)
{
try
{
dec.PostLoad(err => Dbg.Err($"{dec.GetType()} {dec}: {err}"));
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Dbg.Ex(e);
}
}
if (s_Status != Status.Finalizing)
{
Dbg.Err($"Completing while the world is in {s_Status} state; should be {Status.Finalizing} state");
}
s_Status = Status.Finished;
}
/// <summary>
/// Runs the Null writer, which is mostly useful for performance testing.
/// </summary>
public static void WriteNull <T>(T target)
{
var writerContext = new WriterNull(false);
Serialization.ComposeElement(WriterNodeNull.Start(writerContext), target, target != null ? target.GetType() : typeof(T));
}
/// <summary>
/// Pass an XML document string in for processing.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="stringName">A human-readable identifier useful for debugging. Generally, the name of the file that the string was read from. Not required (but very useful.)</param>
public void AddString(string input, string stringName = "(unnamed)")
{
// This is a really easy error to make; we might as well handle it.
if (input.EndsWith(".xml"))
{
Dbg.Err($"It looks like you've passed the filename {input} to AddString instead of the actual XML file. Either use AddFile() or pass the file contents in.");
}
if (s_Status != Status.Accumulating)
{
Dbg.Err($"Adding data while while the world is in {s_Status} state; should be {Status.Accumulating} state");
}
XDocument doc;
try
{
doc = XDocument.Parse(input, LoadOptions.SetLineInfo);
}
catch (System.Xml.XmlException e)
{
Dbg.Ex(e);
return;
}
if (doc.Elements().Count() > 1)
{
// This isn't testable, unfortunately; XDocument doesn't even support multiple root elements.
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}: Found {doc.Elements().Count()} root elements instead of the expected 1");
}
var readerContext = new ReaderContext(stringName, false);
foreach (var rootElement in doc.Elements())
{
if (rootElement.Name.LocalName != "Decs")
{
Dbg.Wrn($"{stringName}:{rootElement.LineNumber()}: Found root element with name \"{rootElement.Name.LocalName}\" when it should be \"Decs\"");
}
foreach (var decElement in rootElement.Elements())
{
string typeName = decElement.Name.LocalName;
Type typeHandle = UtilType.ParseDecFormatted(typeName, stringName, decElement.LineNumber());
if (typeHandle == null || !typeof(Dec).IsAssignableFrom(typeHandle))
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{decElement.LineNumber()}: {typeName} is not a valid root Dec type");
continue;
}
if (decElement.Attribute("decName") == null)
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{decElement.LineNumber()}: No dec name provided");
continue;
}
string decName = decElement.Attribute("decName").Value;
if (!DecNameValidator.IsMatch(decName))
{
// This feels very hardcoded, but these are also *by far* the most common errors I've seen, and I haven't come up with a better and more general solution
if (decName.Contains(" "))
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{decElement.LineNumber()}: Dec name \"{decName}\" is not a valid identifier; consider removing spaces");
}
else if (decName.Contains("\""))
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{decElement.LineNumber()}: Dec name \"{decName}\" is not a valid identifier; consider removing quotes");
}
else
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{decElement.LineNumber()}: Dec name \"{decName}\" is not a valid identifier; dec identifiers must be valid C# identifiers");
}
continue;
}
// Consume decName so we know it's not hanging around
decElement.Attribute("decName").Remove();
// Check to see if we're abstract
bool abstrct = false;
{
var abstractAttribute = decElement.Attribute("abstract");
if (abstractAttribute != null)
{
if (!bool.TryParse(abstractAttribute.Value, out abstrct))
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{decElement.LineNumber()}: Error encountered when parsing abstract attribute");
}
abstractAttribute.Remove();
}
}
// Get our parent info
string parent = null;
{
var parentAttribute = decElement.Attribute("parent");
if (parentAttribute != null)
{
parent = parentAttribute.Value;
parentAttribute.Remove();
}
}
// Register ourselves as an available parenting object
{
var identifier = Tuple.Create(typeHandle.GetDecRootType(), decName);
if (potentialParents.ContainsKey(identifier))
{
Dbg.Err($"{stringName}:{decElement.LineNumber()}: Dec {identifier.Item1}:{identifier.Item2} defined twice");
}
else
{
potentialParents[identifier] = new Parent {
xml = decElement, context = readerContext, parent = parent
};
}
}
if (!abstrct)
{
// Not an abstract dec instance, so create our instance
var decInstance = (Dec)typeHandle.CreateInstanceSafe("dec", () => $"{stringName}:{decElement.LineNumber()}");
// Error reporting happens within CreateInstanceSafe; if we get null out, we just need to clean up elegantly
if (decInstance != null)
{
decInstance.DecName = decName;
Database.Register(decInstance);
if (parent == null)
{
// Non-parent objects are simple; we just handle them here in order to avoid unnecessary GC churn
finishWork.Add(() => Serialization.ParseElement(decElement, typeHandle, decInstance, readerContext, isRootDec: true));
}
else
{
// Add an inheritance resolution job; we'll take care of this soon
inheritanceJobs.Add(new InheritanceJob {
target = decInstance, xml = decElement, context = readerContext, parent = parent
});
}
}
}
}
}
}