public override bool TryWrite(T item)
            {
                UnboundedChannel <T> parent = _parent;

                while (true)
                {
                    AsyncOperation <T>    blockedReader      = null;
                    AsyncOperation <bool> waitingReadersTail = null;
                    lock (parent.SyncObj)
                    {
                        // If writing has already been marked as done, fail the write.
                        parent.AssertInvariants();
                        if (parent._doneWriting != null)
                        {
                            return(false);
                        }

                        // If there aren't any blocked readers, just add the data to the queue,
                        // and let any waiting readers know that they should try to read it.
                        // We can only complete such waiters here under the lock if they run
                        // continuations asynchronously (otherwise the synchronous continuations
                        // could be invoked under the lock).  If we don't complete them here, we
                        // need to do so outside of the lock.
                        if (parent._blockedReaders.IsEmpty)
                        {
                            parent._items.Enqueue(item);
                            waitingReadersTail = parent._waitingReadersTail;
                            if (waitingReadersTail == null)
                            {
                                return(true);
                            }
                            parent._waitingReadersTail = null;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // There were blocked readers.  Grab one, and then complete it outside of the lock.
                            blockedReader = parent._blockedReaders.DequeueHead();
                        }
                    }

                    if (blockedReader != null)
                    {
                        // Complete the reader.  It's possible the reader was canceled, in which
                        // case we loop around to try everything again.
                        if (blockedReader.TrySetResult(item))
                        {
                            return(true);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // Wake up all of the waiters.  Since we've released the lock, it's possible
                        // we could cause some spurious wake-ups here, if we tell a waiter there's
                        // something available but all data has already been removed.  It's a benign
                        // race condition, though, as consumers already need to account for such things.
                        ChannelUtilities.WakeUpWaiters(ref waitingReadersTail, result: true);
                        return(true);
                    }
                }
            }
            public override bool TryComplete(Exception error)
            {
                UnboundedChannel <T> parent = _parent;
                bool completeTask;

                lock (parent.SyncObj)
                {
                    parent.AssertInvariants();

                    // If we've already marked the channel as completed, bail.
                    if (parent._doneWriting != null)
                    {
                        return(false);
                    }

                    // Mark that we're done writing.
                    parent._doneWriting = error ?? ChannelUtilities.s_doneWritingSentinel;
                    completeTask        = parent._items.IsEmpty;
                }

                // If there are no items in the queue, complete the channel's task,
                // as no more data can possibly arrive at this point.  We do this outside
                // of the lock in case we'll be running synchronous completions, and we
                // do it before completing blocked/waiting readers, so that when they
                // wake up they'll see the task as being completed.
                if (completeTask)
                {
                    ChannelUtilities.Complete(parent._completion, error);
                }

                // At this point, _blockedReaders and _waitingReaders will not be mutated:
                // they're only mutated by readers while holding the lock, and only if _doneWriting is null.
                // freely manipulate _blockedReaders and _waitingReaders without any concurrency concerns.
                ChannelUtilities.FailOperations <AsyncOperation <T>, T>(parent._blockedReaders, ChannelUtilities.CreateInvalidCompletionException(error));
                ChannelUtilities.WakeUpWaiters(ref parent._waitingReadersTail, result: false, error: error);

                // Successfully transitioned to completed.
                return(true);
            }
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            /// <summary>Dequeues an item, and then fixes up our state around writers and completion.</summary>
            /// <returns>The dequeued item.</returns>
            private T DequeueItemAndPostProcess()
            {
                BoundedChannel <T> parent = _parent;

                Debug.Assert(Monitor.IsEntered(parent.SyncObj));

                // Dequeue an item.
                T item = parent._items.DequeueHead();

                // If we're now empty and we're done writing, complete the channel.
                if (parent._doneWriting != null && parent._items.IsEmpty)
                {
                    ChannelUtilities.Complete(parent._completion, parent._doneWriting);
                }

                // If there are any writers blocked, there's now room for at least one
                // to be promoted to have its item moved into the items queue.  We need
                // to loop while trying to complete the writer in order to find one that
                // hasn't yet been canceled (canceled writers transition to canceled but
                // remain in the physical queue).
                while (!parent._blockedWriters.IsEmpty)
                {
                    WriterInteractor <T> w = parent._blockedWriters.DequeueHead();
                    if (w.Success(default(VoidResult)))
                    {
                        parent._items.EnqueueTail(w.Item);
                        return(item);
                    }
                }

                // There was no blocked writer, so see if there's a WaitToWriteAsync
                // we should wake up.
                ChannelUtilities.WakeUpWaiters(ref parent._waitingWriters, result: true);

                // Return the item
                return(item);
            }