CastClass() public abstract méthode

Pops an object off the stack, checks that the object inherits from or implements the given type, and pushes the object onto the stack if the check was successful or throws an InvalidCastException if the check failed.
public abstract CastClass ( Type type ) : void
type System.Type The type of the class the object inherits from or the interface the /// object implements.
Résultat void
Exemple #1
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates code that initializes the variable and function declarations.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        internal virtual void GenerateDeclarations(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Initialize the declared variables and functions.
            foreach (var variable in this.variables.Values)
            {
                // Emit the initialization code.
                if (this is ObjectScope)
                {
                    // Determine the property attributes.
                    var attributes = Library.PropertyAttributes.Enumerable;
                    if (variable.Writable == true)
                    {
                        attributes |= Library.PropertyAttributes.Writable;
                    }
                    if (variable.Deletable == true)
                    {
                        attributes |= Library.PropertyAttributes.Configurable;
                    }

                    if (variable.ValueAtTopOfScope == null)
                    {
                        // void InitializeMissingProperty(object key, PropertyAttributes attributes)
                        EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                        generator.LoadString(variable.Name);
                        generator.LoadInt32((int)attributes);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InitializeMissingProperty);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // bool DefineProperty(string propertyName, PropertyDescriptor descriptor, bool throwOnError)
                        EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                        generator.LoadString(variable.Name);
                        variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        EmitConversion.Convert(generator, variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.ResultType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
                        generator.LoadInt32((int)attributes);
                        generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.PropertyDescriptor_Constructor2);
                        generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_DefineProperty);
                        generator.Pop();
                    }
                }
                else if (variable.ValueAtTopOfScope != null)
                {
                    variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                    var name = new NameExpression(this, variable.Name);
                    name.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.ResultType, false);
                }
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates IL for the script.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Method signature: object FunctionDelegate(Compiler.Scope scope, object thisObject, Library.FunctionInstance functionObject, object[] arguments)

            // Initialize the scope (note: the initial scope for a function is always declarative).
            this.InitialScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Verify the scope is correct.
            VerifyScope(generator);

            // In ES3 the "this" value must be an object.  See 10.4.3 in the spec.
            if (this.StrictMode == false && this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasThis == true)
            {
                // if (thisObject == null || thisObject == Null.Value || thisObject == Undefined.Value)
                EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
                generator.LoadNull();
                generator.CompareEqual();
                EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
                EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
                generator.CompareEqual();
                generator.BitwiseOr();
                EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                generator.CompareEqual();
                generator.BitwiseOr();

                // {
                var startOfFalse = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.BranchIfFalse(startOfFalse);

                // thisObject = engine.Global;
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Global);

                // } else {
                var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.Branch(endOfIf);
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfFalse);

                // thisObject = TypeConverter.ToObject(thisObject);
                EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
                EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);

                // }
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
                EmitHelpers.StoreThis(generator);
            }

            // Transfer the function name into the scope.
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.Name) == false &&
                this.IncludeNameInScope == true &&
                this.ArgumentNames.Contains(this.Name) == false &&
                optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasVariable(this.Name))
            {
                EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator);
                var functionName = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, this.Name);
                functionName.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
            }

            // Transfer the arguments object into the scope.
            if (this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasArguments == true && this.ArgumentNames.Contains("arguments") == false)
            {
                // prototype
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_InstancePrototype);
                // callee
                EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator);
                generator.CastClass(typeof(Library.UserDefinedFunction));
                // scope
                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                // argumentValues
                EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
                generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.Arguments_Constructor);
                var arguments = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, "arguments");
                arguments.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
            }

            // Transfer the argument values into the scope.
            // Note: the arguments array can be smaller than expected.
            if (this.ArgumentNames.Count > 0)
            {
                var endOfArguments = generator.CreateLabel();
                for (int i = 0; i < this.ArgumentNames.Count; i++)
                {
                    // Check if a duplicate argument name exists.
                    bool duplicate = false;
                    for (int j = i + 1; j < this.ArgumentNames.Count; j++)
                    {
                        if (this.ArgumentNames[i] == this.ArgumentNames[j])
                        {
                            duplicate = true;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    if (duplicate == true)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    // Check if an array element exists.
                    EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
                    generator.LoadArrayLength();
                    generator.LoadInt32(i);
                    generator.BranchIfLessThanOrEqual(endOfArguments);

                    // Store the array element in the scope.
                    EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
                    generator.LoadInt32(i);
                    generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
                    var argument = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, this.ArgumentNames[i]);
                    argument.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
                }
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfArguments);
            }

            // Initialize any declarations.
            this.InitialScope.GenerateDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo);

            //EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
            //EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
            //generator.Pop();

            // Generate code for the body of the function.
            this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Define the return target - this is where the return statement jumps to.
            // ReturnTarget can be null if there were no return statements.
            if (optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget != null)
            {
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget);
            }

            // Load the return value.  If the variable is null, there were no return statements.
            if (optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable != null)
            {
                // Return the value stored in the variable.  Will be null if execution hits the end
                // of the function without encountering any return statements.
                generator.LoadVariable(optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable);
            }
            else
            {
                // There were no return statements - return null.
                generator.LoadNull();
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates code to push the "this" value for a function call.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        public void GenerateThis(ILGenerator generator)
        {
            // Optimization: if there are no with scopes, simply emit undefined.
            bool scopeChainHasWithScope = false;
            var scope = this.Scope;
            do
            {
                if (scope is ObjectScope && ((ObjectScope)scope).ProvidesImplicitThisValue == true)
                {
                    scopeChainHasWithScope = true;
                    break;
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;
            } while (scope != null);

            if (scopeChainHasWithScope == false)
            {
                // No with scopes in the scope chain, use undefined as the "this" value.
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                return;
            }

            var end = generator.CreateLabel();

            scope = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
            generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);

            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    if (scope.HasDeclaredVariable(this.Name))
                    {
                        // The variable exists but declarative scopes always produce undefined for
                        // the "this" value.
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                        break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    var objectScope = (ObjectScope)scope;

                    // Check if the property exists by calling scope.ScopeObject.HasProperty(propertyName)
                    if (objectScope.ProvidesImplicitThisValue == false)
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                    if (objectScope.ProvidesImplicitThisValue == true)
                        generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty);
                    generator.BranchIfTrue(end);
                    generator.Pop();

                    // If the name is not defined, use undefined for the "this" value.
                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;

            } while (scope != null);

            // Release the temporary variable.
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(end);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Stores the value on the top of the stack in the reference.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="valueType"> The primitive type of the value that is on the top of the stack. </param>
        /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if
        /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to create a new property instead. </param>
        public void GenerateSet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType valueType, bool throwIfUnresolvable)
        {
            // The value is initially on the top of the stack but is stored in this variable
            // at the last possible moment.
            ILLocalVariable value = null;

            var scope = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null;
            var endOfSet = generator.CreateLabel();
            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    // Get information about the variable.
                    var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);
                    if (variable != null)
                    {
                        // The variable was declared in this scope.

                        if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false)
                        {
                            // The scope has been optimized away.  The value of the variable is stored
                            // in an ILVariable.

                            // Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet.
                            if (variable.Store == null)
                                variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name);

                            if (value == null)
                            {
                                // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to the
                                // storage type of the variable.
                                EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, variable.Type, optimizationInfo);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                // The value to store is in a temporary variable.
                                generator.LoadVariable(value);
                                EmitConversion.Convert(generator, PrimitiveType.Any, variable.Type, optimizationInfo);
                            }

                            // Store the value in the variable.
                            generator.StoreVariable(variable.Store);
                        }
                        else if (variable.Writable == true)
                        {
                            if (value == null)
                            {
                                // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an
                                // object and store it in a temporary variable.
                                EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
                                value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                                generator.StoreVariable(value);
                            }

                            // scope.Values[index] = value
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            else
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values);
                            generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index);
                            generator.LoadVariable(value);
                            generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // The variable exists, but is read-only.
                            // Pop the value off the stack (if it is still there).
                            if (value == null)
                                generator.Pop();
                        }

                        // The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes.
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
                        // introduced by an eval() statement.
                        if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true)
                        {
                            if (value == null)
                            {
                                // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an
                                // object and store it in a temporary variable.
                                EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
                                value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                                generator.StoreVariable(value);
                            }

                            // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            else
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue);
                            var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                            generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);

                            // Set the value of the variable.
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            else
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.LoadVariable(value);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_SetValue);
                            generator.Branch(endOfSet);

                            // }
                            generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (value == null)
                    {
                        // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an
                        // object and store it in a temporary variable.
                        EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
                        value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                        generator.StoreVariable(value);
                    }

                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {
                        // Optimization: if this is the global scope, use hidden classes to
                        // optimize variable access.

                        // Global variable modification
                        // ----------------------------
                        // __object_cacheKey = null;
                        // __object_property_cachedIndex = 0;
                        // ...
                        // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
                        //     object.InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists("property", value, strictMode, out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
                        // else
                        //     object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex] = value;

                        // Get a reference to the global object.
                        if (scopeVariable == null)
                            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        else
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);

                        // TODO: share these variables somehow.
                        var cacheKey = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object));
                        var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int));

                        // Store the object into a temp variable.
                        var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object);
                        generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance);

                        // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
                        generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey);
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey);
                        var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause);

                        // xxx = object.InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists("property", value, strictMode, out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.LoadVariable(value);
                        generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
                        generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex);
                        generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey);
                        if (throwIfUnresolvable == false)
                        {
                            // Set the property value unconditionally.
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineSetPropertyValue);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // Set the property value if the property exists.
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists);

                            // The return value is true if the property was defined, and false if it wasn't.
                            generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfSet);
                        }

                        var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.Branch(endOfIf);

                        // else
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause);

                        // object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex] = value;
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues);
                        generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex);
                        generator.LoadVariable(value);
                        generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
                        generator.Branch(endOfSet);

                        // End of the if statement
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);

                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // Slow route.

                        if (scopeVariable == null)
                            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        else
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.LoadVariable(value);
                        generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);

                        if (scope.ParentScope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == false)
                        {
                            // Set the property value unconditionally.
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_Object);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // Set the property value if the property exists.
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValueIfExists);

                            // The return value is true if the property was defined, and false if it wasn't.
                            generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfSet);
                        }

                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    if (scopeVariable == null)
                    {
                        scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
                        EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    }
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;

            } while (scope != null);

            // The value might be still on top of the stack.
            if (value == null && scope == null)
                generator.Pop();

            // Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true.
            if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == true)
                EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo);

            // Release the temporary variables.
            if (value != null)
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(value);
            if (scopeVariable != null)
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSet);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Pushes the value of the reference onto the stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if
        /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to output <c>null</c> instead. </param>
        public void GenerateGet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, bool throwIfUnresolvable)
        {
            // This method generates code to retrieve the value of a variable, given the name of
            // variable and scope in which the variable is being referenced.  The variable was
            // not necessary declared in this scope - it might be declared in any of the parent
            // scopes (together called a scope chain).  The general algorithm is to start at the
            // head of the chain and search backwards until the variable is found.  There are
            // two types of scopes: declarative scopes and object scopes.  Object scopes are hard -
            // it cannot be known at compile time whether the variable exists or not so runtime
            // checks have to be inserted.  Declarative scopes are easier - variables have to be
            // declared and cannot be deleted.  There is one tricky bit: new variables can be
            // introduced into a declarative scope at runtime by a non-strict eval() statement.
            // Even worse, variables that were introduced by means of an eval() *can* be deleted.

            var scope = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null;
            var endOfGet = generator.CreateLabel();
            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    // The variable was declared in this scope.
                    var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);

                    if (variable != null)
                    {
                        if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false)
                        {
                            // The scope has been optimized away.  The value of the variable is stored
                            // in an ILVariable.

                            // Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet.
                            if (variable.Store == null)
                                variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name);

                            // Load the value from the variable.
                            generator.LoadVariable(variable.Store);

                            // Ensure that we match ResultType.
                            EmitConversion.Convert(generator, variable.Type, this.ResultType, optimizationInfo);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // scope.Values[index]
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            else
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values);
                            generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index);
                            generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
                        }

                        // The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes.
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
                        // introduced by an eval() statement.
                        if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true)
                        {
                            // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            else
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue);
                            var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                            generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);

                            // Load the value of the variable.
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            else
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_GetValue);
                            generator.Branch(endOfGet);

                            // }
                            generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {

                        // Global variable access
                        // -------------------------------------------
                        // __object_cacheKey = null;
                        // __object_property_cachedIndex = 0;
                        // ...
                        // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
                        //     xxx = object.InlineGetPropertyValue("variable", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
                        // else
                        //     xxx = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex];

                        // Get a reference to the global object.
                        if (scopeVariable == null)
                            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        else
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);

                        // TODO: share these variables somehow.
                        var cacheKey = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object));
                        var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int));

                        // Store the object into a temp variable.
                        var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object);
                        generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance);

                        // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
                        generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey);
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey);
                        var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause);

                        // value = object.InlineGetProperty("property", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex);
                        generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineGetPropertyValue);

                        var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.Branch(endOfIf);

                        // else
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause);

                        // value = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex];
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues);
                        generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex);
                        generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));

                        // End of the if statement
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);

                        // Check if the value is null.
                        generator.Duplicate();
                        generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet);
                        if (scope.ParentScope != null)
                            generator.Pop();

                    }
                    else
                    {

                        // Gets the value of a variable in an object scope.
                        if (scopeVariable == null)
                            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        else
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_GetPropertyValue_Object);

                        // Check if the value is null.
                        generator.Duplicate();
                        generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet);
                        if (scope.ParentScope != null)
                            generator.Pop();

                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    if (scopeVariable == null)
                    {
                        scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
                        EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    }
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;

            } while (scope != null);

            // Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true.
            if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == true)
                EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo);

            // Release the temporary variable.
            if (scopeVariable != null)
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfGet);

            // Object scope references may have side-effects (because of getters) so if the value
            // is to be ignored we evaluate the value then pop the value from the stack.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
            //    generator.Pop();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Deletes the reference and pushes <c>true</c> if the delete succeeded, or <c>false</c>
        /// if the delete failed.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public void GenerateDelete(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Deleting a variable is not allowed in strict mode.
            if (optimizationInfo.StrictMode == true)
                throw new JavaScriptException(optimizationInfo.Engine, ErrorType.SyntaxError, string.Format("Cannot delete {0} because deleting a variable or argument is not allowed in strict mode", this.Name), optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine, optimizationInfo.Source.Path, optimizationInfo.FunctionName);

            var endOfDelete = generator.CreateLabel();
            var scope = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
            generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);
                    if (variable != null)
                    {
                        // The variable is known at compile-time.
                        if (variable.Deletable == false)
                        {
                            // The variable cannot be deleted - return false.
                            generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // The variable can be deleted (it was declared inside an eval()).
                            // Delete the variable.
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_Delete);
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
                        // introduced by an eval() statement.
                        if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true)
                        {
                            // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue);
                            var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                            generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);

                            // If the variable does exist, return true.
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_Delete);
                            generator.Branch(endOfDelete);

                            // }
                            generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Check if the property exists by calling scope.ScopeObject.HasProperty(propertyName)
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty);

                    // Jump past the delete if the property doesn't exist.
                    var endOfExistsCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
                    generator.BranchIfFalse(endOfExistsCheck);

                    // Call scope.ScopeObject.Delete(key, false)
                    generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                    generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_Delete);
                    generator.Branch(endOfDelete);

                    generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfExistsCheck);
                    generator.Pop();

                    // If the name is not defined, return true.
                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {
                        generator.LoadBoolean(true);
                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;

            } while (scope != null);

            // Release the temporary variable.
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfDelete);

            // Delete obviously has side-effects so we evaluate the return value then pop it from
            // the stack.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
            //    generator.Pop();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates IL for the script.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Method signature: object FunctionDelegate(Compiler.Scope scope, object thisObject, Library.FunctionInstance functionObject, object[] arguments)

            // Initialize the scope (note: the initial scope for a function is always declarative).
            this.InitialScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Verify the scope is correct.
            VerifyScope(generator);

            // In ES3 the "this" value must be an object.  See 10.4.3 in the spec.
            if (this.StrictMode == false && this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasThis == true)
            {
                // if (thisObject == null || thisObject == Null.Value || thisObject == Undefined.Value)
                EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
                generator.LoadNull();
                generator.CompareEqual();
                EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
                EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
                generator.CompareEqual();
                generator.BitwiseOr();
                EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                generator.CompareEqual();
                generator.BitwiseOr();

                // {
                var startOfFalse = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.BranchIfFalse(startOfFalse);

                // thisObject = engine.Global;
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Global);

                // } else {
                var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.Branch(endOfIf);
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfFalse);

                // thisObject = TypeConverter.ToObject(thisObject);
                EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
                EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);

                // }
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
                EmitHelpers.StoreThis(generator);
            }

            // Transfer the function name into the scope.
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.Name) == false &&
                this.ArgumentNames.Contains(this.Name) == false &&
                optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasVariable(this.Name))
            {
                EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator);
                var functionName = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, this.Name);
                functionName.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
            }

            // Transfer the arguments object into the scope.
            if (this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasArguments == true && this.ArgumentNames.Contains("arguments") == false)
            {
                // prototype
                EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object);
                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_InstancePrototype);
                // callee
                EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator);
                generator.CastClass(typeof(Library.UserDefinedFunction));
                // scope
                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                // argumentValues
                EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
                generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.Arguments_Constructor);
                var arguments = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, "arguments");
                arguments.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
            }

            // Transfer the argument values into the scope.
            // Note: the arguments array can be smaller than expected.
            if (this.ArgumentNames.Count > 0)
            {
                var endOfArguments = generator.CreateLabel();
                for (int i = 0; i < this.ArgumentNames.Count; i++)
                {
                    // Check if a duplicate argument name exists.
                    bool duplicate = false;
                    for (int j = i + 1; j < this.ArgumentNames.Count; j++)
                        if (this.ArgumentNames[i] == this.ArgumentNames[j])
                        {
                            duplicate = true;
                            break;
                        }
                    if (duplicate == true)
                        continue;

                    // Check if an array element exists.
                    EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
                    generator.LoadArrayLength();
                    generator.LoadInt32(i);
                    generator.BranchIfLessThanOrEqual(endOfArguments);

                    // Store the array element in the scope.
                    EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
                    generator.LoadInt32(i);
                    generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
                    var argument = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, this.ArgumentNames[i]);
                    argument.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
                }
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfArguments);
            }

            // Initialize any declarations.
            this.InitialScope.GenerateDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo);

            //EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
            //EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
            //generator.Pop();

            // Generate code for the body of the function.
            this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);

            // Define the return target - this is where the return statement jumps to.
            // ReturnTarget can be null if there were no return statements.
            if (optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget != null)
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget);

            // Load the return value.  If the variable is null, there were no return statements.
            if (optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable != null)
                // Return the value stored in the variable.  Will be null if execution hits the end
                // of the function without encountering any return statements.
                generator.LoadVariable(optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable);
            else
                // There were no return statements - return null.
                generator.LoadNull();
        }
Exemple #8
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        /// <summary>
        /// Pushes the value of the reference onto the stack.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if
        /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to output <c>null</c> instead. </param>
        public void GenerateGet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, bool throwIfUnresolvable)
        {
            // This method generates code to retrieve the value of a variable, given the name of
            // variable and scope in which the variable is being referenced.  The variable was
            // not necessary declared in this scope - it might be declared in any of the parent
            // scopes (together called a scope chain).  The general algorithm is to start at the
            // head of the chain and search backwards until the variable is found.  There are
            // two types of scopes: declarative scopes and object scopes.  Object scopes are hard -
            // it cannot be known at compile time whether the variable exists or not so runtime
            // checks have to be inserted.  Declarative scopes are easier - variables have to be
            // declared and cannot be deleted.  There is one tricky bit: new variables can be
            // introduced into a declarative scope at runtime by a non-strict eval() statement.
            // Even worse, variables that were introduced by means of an eval() *can* be deleted.

            var             scope         = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null;
            var             endOfGet      = generator.CreateLabel();

            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    // The variable was declared in this scope.
                    var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);

                    if (variable != null)
                    {
                        if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false)
                        {
                            // The scope has been optimized away.  The value of the variable is stored
                            // in an ILVariable.

                            // Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet.
                            if (variable.Store == null)
                            {
                                variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name);
                            }

                            // Load the value from the variable.
                            generator.LoadVariable(variable.Store);

                            // Ensure that we match ResultType.
                            EmitConversion.Convert(generator, variable.Type, this.ResultType, optimizationInfo);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // scope.Values[index]
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                            {
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            }
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values);
                            generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index);
                            generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
                        }

                        // The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes.
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
                        // introduced by an eval() statement.
                        if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true)
                        {
                            // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                            {
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            }
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue);
                            var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                            generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);

                            // Load the value of the variable.
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                            {
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            }
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_GetValue);
                            generator.Branch(endOfGet);

                            // }
                            generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {
                        // Global variable access
                        // -------------------------------------------
                        // __object_cacheKey = null;
                        // __object_property_cachedIndex = 0;
                        // ...
                        // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
                        //     xxx = object.InlineGetPropertyValue("variable", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
                        // else
                        //     xxx = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex];

                        // Get a reference to the global object.
                        if (scopeVariable == null)
                        {
                            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                        }
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);

                        // TODO: share these variables somehow.
                        var cacheKey    = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object));
                        var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int));

                        // Store the object into a temp variable.
                        var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object);
                        generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance);

                        // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
                        generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey);
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey);
                        var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause);

                        // value = object.InlineGetProperty("property", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex);
                        generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineGetPropertyValue);

                        var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.Branch(endOfIf);

                        // else
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause);

                        // value = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex];
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues);
                        generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex);
                        generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));

                        // End of the if statement
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);

                        // Check if the value is null.
                        generator.Duplicate();
                        generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet);
                        if (scope.ParentScope != null)
                        {
                            generator.Pop();
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // Gets the value of a variable in an object scope.
                        if (scopeVariable == null)
                        {
                            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                        }
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_GetPropertyValue_Object);

                        // Check if the value is null.
                        generator.Duplicate();
                        generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfGet);
                        if (scope.ParentScope != null)
                        {
                            generator.Pop();
                        }
                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    if (scopeVariable == null)
                    {
                        scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
                        EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    }
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;
            } while (scope != null);

            // Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true.
            if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == true)
            {
                EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo);
            }

            // Release the temporary variable.
            if (scopeVariable != null)
            {
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);
            }

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfGet);

            // Object scope references may have side-effects (because of getters) so if the value
            // is to be ignored we evaluate the value then pop the value from the stack.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
            //    generator.Pop();
        }
Exemple #9
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates code to push the "this" value for a function call.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        public void GenerateThis(ILGenerator generator)
        {
            // Optimization: if there are no with scopes, simply emit undefined.
            bool scopeChainHasWithScope = false;
            var  scope = this.Scope;

            do
            {
                if (scope is ObjectScope && ((ObjectScope)scope).ProvidesImplicitThisValue == true)
                {
                    scopeChainHasWithScope = true;
                    break;
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;
            } while (scope != null);

            if (scopeChainHasWithScope == false)
            {
                // No with scopes in the scope chain, use undefined as the "this" value.
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                return;
            }

            var end = generator.CreateLabel();

            scope = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));

            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
            generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);

            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    if (scope.HasDeclaredVariable(this.Name))
                    {
                        // The variable exists but declarative scopes always produce undefined for
                        // the "this" value.
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                        break;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    var objectScope = (ObjectScope)scope;

                    // Check if the property exists by calling scope.ScopeObject.HasProperty(propertyName)
                    if (objectScope.ProvidesImplicitThisValue == false)
                    {
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                    }
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                    if (objectScope.ProvidesImplicitThisValue == true)
                    {
                        generator.Duplicate();
                    }
                    generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty);
                    generator.BranchIfTrue(end);
                    generator.Pop();

                    // If the name is not defined, use undefined for the "this" value.
                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {
                        EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;
            } while (scope != null);

            // Release the temporary variable.
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(end);
        }
Exemple #10
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        /// <summary>
        /// Deletes the reference and pushes <c>true</c> if the delete succeeded, or <c>false</c>
        /// if the delete failed.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        public void GenerateDelete(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Deleting a variable is not allowed in strict mode.
            if (optimizationInfo.StrictMode == true)
            {
                throw new JavaScriptException(optimizationInfo.Engine, ErrorType.SyntaxError, string.Format("Cannot delete {0} because deleting a variable or argument is not allowed in strict mode", this.Name), optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine, optimizationInfo.Source.Path, optimizationInfo.FunctionName);
            }

            var             endOfDelete   = generator.CreateLabel();
            var             scope         = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));

            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
            generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);
                    if (variable != null)
                    {
                        // The variable is known at compile-time.
                        if (variable.Deletable == false)
                        {
                            // The variable cannot be deleted - return false.
                            generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // The variable can be deleted (it was declared inside an eval()).
                            // Delete the variable.
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_Delete);
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
                        // introduced by an eval() statement.
                        if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true)
                        {
                            // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue);
                            var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                            generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);

                            // If the variable does exist, return true.
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_Delete);
                            generator.Branch(endOfDelete);

                            // }
                            generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Check if the property exists by calling scope.ScopeObject.HasProperty(propertyName)
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                    generator.Duplicate();
                    generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_HasProperty);

                    // Jump past the delete if the property doesn't exist.
                    var endOfExistsCheck = generator.CreateLabel();
                    generator.BranchIfFalse(endOfExistsCheck);

                    // Call scope.ScopeObject.Delete(key, false)
                    generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                    generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_Delete);
                    generator.Branch(endOfDelete);

                    generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfExistsCheck);
                    generator.Pop();

                    // If the name is not defined, return true.
                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {
                        generator.LoadBoolean(true);
                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;
            } while (scope != null);

            // Release the temporary variable.
            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfDelete);

            // Delete obviously has side-effects so we evaluate the return value then pop it from
            // the stack.
            //if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
            //    generator.Pop();
        }
Exemple #11
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        /// <summary>
        /// Stores the value on the top of the stack in the reference.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="valueType"> The primitive type of the value that is on the top of the stack. </param>
        /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if
        /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to create a new property instead. </param>
        public void GenerateSet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType valueType, bool throwIfUnresolvable)
        {
            // The value is initially on the top of the stack but is stored in this variable
            // at the last possible moment.
            ILLocalVariable value = null;

            var             scope         = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null;
            var             endOfSet      = generator.CreateLabel();

            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    // Get information about the variable.
                    var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);
                    if (variable != null)
                    {
                        // The variable was declared in this scope.

                        if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false)
                        {
                            // The scope has been optimized away.  The value of the variable is stored
                            // in an ILVariable.

                            // Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet.
                            if (variable.Store == null)
                            {
                                variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name);
                            }

                            if (value == null)
                            {
                                // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to the
                                // storage type of the variable.
                                EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, variable.Type, optimizationInfo);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                // The value to store is in a temporary variable.
                                generator.LoadVariable(value);
                                EmitConversion.Convert(generator, PrimitiveType.Any, variable.Type, optimizationInfo);
                            }

                            // Store the value in the variable.
                            generator.StoreVariable(variable.Store);
                        }
                        else if (variable.Writable == true)
                        {
                            if (value == null)
                            {
                                // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an
                                // object and store it in a temporary variable.
                                EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
                                value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                                generator.StoreVariable(value);
                            }

                            // scope.Values[index] = value
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                            {
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            }
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values);
                            generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index);
                            generator.LoadVariable(value);
                            generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // The variable exists, but is read-only.
                            // Pop the value off the stack (if it is still there).
                            if (value == null)
                            {
                                generator.Pop();
                            }
                        }

                        // The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes.
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
                        // introduced by an eval() statement.
                        if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true)
                        {
                            if (value == null)
                            {
                                // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an
                                // object and store it in a temporary variable.
                                EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
                                value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                                generator.StoreVariable(value);
                            }

                            // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                            {
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            }
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue);
                            var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                            generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);

                            // Set the value of the variable.
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                            {
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            }
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.LoadVariable(value);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_SetValue);
                            generator.Branch(endOfSet);

                            // }
                            generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (value == null)
                    {
                        // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an
                        // object and store it in a temporary variable.
                        EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
                        value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                        generator.StoreVariable(value);
                    }

                    if (scope.ParentScope == null)
                    {
                        // Optimization: if this is the global scope, use hidden classes to
                        // optimize variable access.

                        // Global variable modification
                        // ----------------------------
                        // __object_cacheKey = null;
                        // __object_property_cachedIndex = 0;
                        // ...
                        // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
                        //     object.InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists("property", value, strictMode, out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
                        // else
                        //     object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex] = value;

                        // Get a reference to the global object.
                        if (scopeVariable == null)
                        {
                            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                        }
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);

                        // TODO: share these variables somehow.
                        var cacheKey    = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object));
                        var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int));

                        // Store the object into a temp variable.
                        var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object);
                        generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance);

                        // if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
                        generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey);
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey);
                        var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause);

                        // xxx = object.InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists("property", value, strictMode, out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.LoadVariable(value);
                        generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
                        generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex);
                        generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey);
                        if (throwIfUnresolvable == false)
                        {
                            // Set the property value unconditionally.
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineSetPropertyValue);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // Set the property value if the property exists.
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineSetPropertyValueIfExists);

                            // The return value is true if the property was defined, and false if it wasn't.
                            generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfSet);
                        }

                        var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.Branch(endOfIf);

                        // else
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause);

                        // object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex] = value;
                        generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues);
                        generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex);
                        generator.LoadVariable(value);
                        generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
                        generator.Branch(endOfSet);

                        // End of the if statement
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // Slow route.

                        if (scopeVariable == null)
                        {
                            EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                        }
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.LoadVariable(value);
                        generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);

                        if (scope.ParentScope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == false)
                        {
                            // Set the property value unconditionally.
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_Object);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // Set the property value if the property exists.
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValueIfExists);

                            // The return value is true if the property was defined, and false if it wasn't.
                            generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfSet);
                        }
                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    if (scopeVariable == null)
                    {
                        scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
                        EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    }
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;
            } while (scope != null);

            // The value might be still on top of the stack.
            if (value == null && scope == null)
            {
                generator.Pop();
            }

            // Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true.
            if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == true)
            {
                EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo);
            }

            // Release the temporary variables.
            if (value != null)
            {
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(value);
            }
            if (scopeVariable != null)
            {
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);
            }

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSet);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates code that initializes the variable and function declarations.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        internal virtual void GenerateDeclarations(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
        {
            // Initialize the declared variables and functions.
            foreach (var variable in this.variables.Values)
            {
                // When a scope is reused, i.e. with an eval(), do not reinitialize the variables.
                if (variable.Initialized == true)
                    continue;

                if (variable.ValueAtTopOfScope != null)
                {
                    // Emit the initialization code.
                    if (this is ObjectScope)
                    {
                        // Determine the property attributes.
                        var attributes = Library.PropertyAttributes.Enumerable;
                        if (variable.Writable == true)
                            attributes |= Library.PropertyAttributes.Writable;
                        if (variable.Deletable == true)
                            attributes |= Library.PropertyAttributes.Configurable;

                        // bool DefineProperty(string propertyName, PropertyDescriptor descriptor, bool throwOnError)
                        EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                        generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);
                        generator.LoadString(variable.Name);
                        variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        EmitConversion.Convert(generator, variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.ResultType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
                        generator.LoadInt32((int)attributes);
                        generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.PropertyDescriptor_Constructor2);
                        generator.LoadBoolean(false);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_DefineProperty);
                        generator.Pop();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
                        var name = new NameExpression(this, variable.Name);
                        name.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, variable.ValueAtTopOfScope.ResultType, false);
                    }

                    // Mark the variable as having been initialized.
                    variable.Initialized = true;
                }
            }
        }
Exemple #13
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param>
        /// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param>
        /// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this
        /// object. </returns>
        protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount)
        {
            // Here is what we are going to generate.
            //private static object SampleBinder(ScriptEngine engine, object thisObject, object[] arguments)
            //{
            //    // Target function signature: int (bool, int, string, object).
            //    bool param1;
            //    int param2;
            //    string param3;
            //    object param4;
            //    param1 = arguments[0] != 0;
            //    param2 = TypeConverter.ToInt32(arguments[1]);
            //    param3 = TypeConverter.ToString(arguments[2]);
            //    param4 = Undefined.Value;
            //    return thisObject.targetMethod(param1, param2, param3, param4);
            //}

            // Find the target method.
            var binderMethod = this.buckets[Math.Min(argumentCount, this.buckets.Length - 1)];

            // Constrain the number of apparent arguments to within the required bounds.
            int minArgumentCount = binderMethod.RequiredParameterCount;
            int maxArgumentCount = binderMethod.RequiredParameterCount + binderMethod.OptionalParameterCount;
            if (binderMethod.HasParamArray == true)
                maxArgumentCount = int.MaxValue;

            foreach (var argument in binderMethod.GenerateArguments(generator, Math.Min(Math.Max(argumentCount, minArgumentCount), maxArgumentCount)))
            {
                switch (argument.Source)
                {
                    case BinderArgumentSource.ScriptEngine:
                        // Load the "engine" parameter passed by the client.
                        generator.LoadArgument(0);
                        break;

                    case BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue:
                        // Load the "this" parameter passed by the client.
                        generator.LoadArgument(1);

                        bool inheritsFromObjectInstance = typeof(ObjectInstance).IsAssignableFrom(argument.Type);
                        if (argument.Type.IsClass == true && inheritsFromObjectInstance == false &&
                            argument.Type != typeof(string) && argument.Type != typeof(object))
                        {
                            // If the "this" object is an unsupported class, pass it through unmodified.
                            generator.CastClass(argument.Type);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (argument.Type != typeof(object))
                            {
                                // If the target "this" object type is not of type object, throw an error if
                                // the value is undefined or null.
                                generator.Duplicate();
                                var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                                generator.StoreVariable(temp);
                                generator.LoadArgument(0);
                                generator.LoadVariable(temp);
                                generator.LoadString(binderMethod.Name);
                                generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_VerifyThisObject);
                                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
                            }

                            // Convert to the target type.
                            EmitTypeConversion(generator, typeof(object), argument.Type);

                            if (argument.Type != typeof(ObjectInstance) && inheritsFromObjectInstance == true)
                            {
                                // EmitConversionToObjectInstance can emit null if the toType is derived from ObjectInstance.
                                // Therefore, if the value emitted is null it means that the "thisObject" is a type derived
                                // from ObjectInstance (e.g. FunctionInstance) and the value provided is a different type
                                // (e.g. ArrayInstance).  In this case, throw an exception explaining that the function is
                                // not generic.
                                var endOfThrowLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
                                generator.Duplicate();
                                generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfThrowLabel);
                                generator.LoadArgument(0);
                                EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("The method '{0}' is not generic", binderMethod.Name));
                                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfThrowLabel);
                            }
                        }
                        break;

                    case BinderArgumentSource.InputParameter:
                        if (argument.InputParameterIndex < argumentCount)
                        {
                            // Load the argument onto the stack.
                            generator.LoadArgument(2);
                            generator.LoadInt32(argument.InputParameterIndex);
                            generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));

                            // Get some flags that apply to the parameter.
                            var parameterFlags = JSParameterFlags.None;
                            var parameterAttribute = argument.GetCustomAttribute<JSParameterAttribute>();
                            if (parameterAttribute != null)
                            {
                                if (argument.Type != typeof(ObjectInstance))
                                    throw new NotImplementedException("[JSParameter] is only supported for arguments of type ObjectInstance.");
                                parameterFlags = parameterAttribute.Flags;
                            }

                            if ((parameterFlags & JSParameterFlags.DoNotConvert) == 0)
                            {
                                // Convert the input parameter to the correct type.
                                EmitTypeConversion(generator, typeof(object), argument);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                // Don't do argument conversion.
                                /*var endOfThrowLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
                                generator.IsInstance(typeof(ObjectInstance));
                                generator.Duplicate();
                                generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfThrowLabel);
                                EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("Parameter {1} parameter of '{0}' must be an object", binderMethod.Name, argument.InputParameterIndex));
                                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfThrowLabel);*/
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // The target method has more parameters than we have input values.
                            EmitUndefined(generator, argument);
                        }
                        break;
                }
            }

            // Emit the call.
            binderMethod.GenerateCall(generator);

            // Convert the return value.
            if (binderMethod.ReturnType == typeof(void))
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
            else
            {
                EmitTypeConversion(generator, binderMethod.ReturnType, typeof(object));

                // Convert a null return value to Null.Value or Undefined.Value.
                var endOfSpecialCaseLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfSpecialCaseLabel);
                generator.Pop();
                if ((binderMethod.Flags & JSFunctionFlags.ConvertNullReturnValueToUndefined) != 0)
                    EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                else
                    EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSpecialCaseLabel);
            }

            // End the IL.
            generator.Complete();
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Stores the value on the top of the stack in the reference.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
        /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
        /// <param name="valueType"> The primitive type of the value that is on the top of the stack. </param>
        /// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if
        /// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to create a new property instead. </param>
        public void GenerateSet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType valueType, bool throwIfUnresolvable)
        {
            // The value is initially on the top of the stack but is stored in this variable
            // at the last possible moment.
            ILLocalVariable value = null;

            var             scope         = this.Scope;
            ILLocalVariable scopeVariable = null;
            var             endOfSet      = generator.CreateLabel();

            do
            {
                if (scope is DeclarativeScope)
                {
                    // Get information about the variable.
                    var variable = scope.GetDeclaredVariable(this.Name);
                    if (variable != null)
                    {
                        // The variable was declared in this scope.

                        if (scope.ExistsAtRuntime == false)
                        {
                            // The scope has been optimized away.  The value of the variable is stored
                            // in an ILVariable.

                            // Declare an IL local variable if no storage location has been allocated yet.
                            if (variable.Store == null)
                            {
                                variable.Store = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), variable.Name);
                            }

                            if (value == null)
                            {
                                // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to the
                                // storage type of the variable.
                                EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, variable.Type, optimizationInfo);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                // The value to store is in a temporary variable.
                                generator.LoadVariable(value);
                                EmitConversion.Convert(generator, PrimitiveType.Any, variable.Type, optimizationInfo);
                            }

                            // Store the value in the variable.
                            generator.StoreVariable(variable.Store);
                        }
                        else if (variable.Writable == true)
                        {
                            if (value == null)
                            {
                                // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an
                                // object and store it in a temporary variable.
                                EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
                                value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                                generator.StoreVariable(value);
                            }

                            // scope.Values[index] = value
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                            {
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            }
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_Values);
                            generator.LoadInt32(variable.Index);
                            generator.LoadVariable(value);
                            generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(object));
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // The variable exists, but is read-only.
                            // Pop the value off the stack (if it is still there).
                            if (value == null)
                            {
                                generator.Pop();
                            }
                        }

                        // The variable was found - no need to search any more parent scopes.
                        break;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // The variable was not defined at compile time, but may have been
                        // introduced by an eval() statement.
                        if (optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasEval == true)
                        {
                            if (value == null)
                            {
                                // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an
                                // object and store it in a temporary variable.
                                EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
                                value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                                generator.StoreVariable(value);
                            }

                            // Check the variable exists: if (scope.HasValue(variableName) == true) {
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                            {
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            }
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_HasValue);
                            var hasValueClause = generator.CreateLabel();
                            generator.BranchIfFalse(hasValueClause);

                            // Set the value of the variable.
                            if (scopeVariable == null)
                            {
                                EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                            }
                            generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
                            generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                            generator.LoadVariable(value);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_SetValue);
                            generator.Branch(endOfSet);

                            // }
                            generator.DefineLabelPosition(hasValueClause);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (value == null)
                    {
                        // The value to store is on the top of the stack - convert it to an
                        // object and store it in a temporary variable.
                        EmitConversion.Convert(generator, valueType, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
                        value = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                        generator.StoreVariable(value);
                    }

                    if (scopeVariable == null)
                    {
                        EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    }
                    generator.CastClass(typeof(ObjectScope));
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectScope_ScopeObject);

                    if (scope.ParentScope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == false)
                    {
                        // Sets the value of a global variable.
                        // JS: object.property = value
                        // C# ==>
                        // if (propertyName == null)
                        //     propertyName = new PropertyName("property");
                        // object.SetPropertyValue(propertyName, value, strictMode);

                        ILLocalVariable propertyName = optimizationInfo.GetGlobalPropertyReferenceVariable(generator, this.Name);
                        generator.LoadVariable(propertyName);
                        generator.Duplicate();
                        var afterIf = generator.CreateLabel();
                        generator.BranchIfNotNull(afterIf);
                        generator.Pop();
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.PropertyName_Constructor);
                        generator.Duplicate();
                        generator.StoreVariable(propertyName);
                        generator.DefineLabelPosition(afterIf);

                        generator.LoadVariable(value);
                        generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValue_PropertyReference);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // Setting a variable within a "with" scope.
                        generator.LoadString(this.Name);
                        generator.LoadVariable(value);
                        generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);

                        // Set the property value if the property exists.
                        generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_SetPropertyValueIfExists);

                        // The return value is true if the property was defined, and false if it wasn't.
                        generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfSet);
                    }
                }

                // Try the parent scope.
                if (scope.ParentScope != null && scope.ExistsAtRuntime == true)
                {
                    if (scopeVariable == null)
                    {
                        scopeVariable = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(Scope));
                        EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        generator.LoadVariable(scopeVariable);
                    }
                    generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
                    generator.StoreVariable(scopeVariable);
                }
                scope = scope.ParentScope;
            } while (scope != null);

            // The value might be still on top of the stack.
            if (value == null && scope == null)
            {
                generator.Pop();
            }

            // Throw an error if the name does not exist and throwIfUnresolvable is true.
            if (scope == null && throwIfUnresolvable == true)
            {
                EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, this.Name + " is not defined", optimizationInfo);
            }

            // Release the temporary variables.
            if (value != null)
            {
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(value);
            }
            if (scopeVariable != null)
            {
                generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(scopeVariable);
            }

            // Define a label at the end.
            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSet);
        }
Exemple #15
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        /// <summary>
        /// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param>
        /// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param>
        /// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this
        /// object. </returns>
        protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount)
        {
            // Here is what we are going to generate.
            //private static object SampleBinder(ScriptEngine engine, object thisObject, object[] arguments)
            //{
            //    // Target function signature: int (bool, int, string, object).
            //    bool param1;
            //    int param2;
            //    string param3;
            //    object param4;
            //    param1 = arguments[0] != 0;
            //    param2 = TypeConverter.ToInt32(arguments[1]);
            //    param3 = TypeConverter.ToString(arguments[2]);
            //    param4 = Undefined.Value;
            //    return thisObject.targetMethod(param1, param2, param3, param4);
            //}

            // Find the target method.
            var binderMethod = this.buckets[Math.Min(argumentCount, this.buckets.Length - 1)];

            // Constrain the number of apparent arguments to within the required bounds.
            int minArgumentCount = binderMethod.RequiredParameterCount;
            int maxArgumentCount = binderMethod.RequiredParameterCount + binderMethod.OptionalParameterCount;

            if (binderMethod.HasParamArray == true)
            {
                maxArgumentCount = int.MaxValue;
            }

            foreach (var argument in binderMethod.GenerateArguments(generator, Math.Min(Math.Max(argumentCount, minArgumentCount), maxArgumentCount)))
            {
                switch (argument.Source)
                {
                case BinderArgumentSource.ScriptEngine:
                    // Load the "engine" parameter passed by the client.
                    generator.LoadArgument(0);
                    break;

                case BinderArgumentSource.ThisValue:
                    // Load the "this" parameter passed by the client.
                    generator.LoadArgument(1);

                    bool inheritsFromObjectInstance = typeof(ObjectInstance).IsAssignableFrom(argument.Type);
                    if (argument.Type.IsClass == true && inheritsFromObjectInstance == false &&
                        argument.Type != typeof(string) && argument.Type != typeof(object))
                    {
                        // If the "this" object is an unsupported class, pass it through unmodified.
                        generator.CastClass(argument.Type);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (argument.Type != typeof(object))
                        {
                            // If the target "this" object type is not of type object, throw an error if
                            // the value is undefined or null.
                            generator.Duplicate();
                            var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
                            generator.StoreVariable(temp);
                            generator.LoadArgument(0);
                            generator.LoadVariable(temp);
                            generator.LoadString(binderMethod.Name);
                            generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_VerifyThisObject);
                            generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
                        }

                        // Convert to the target type.
                        EmitTypeConversion(generator, typeof(object), argument.Type);

                        if (argument.Type != typeof(ObjectInstance) && inheritsFromObjectInstance == true)
                        {
                            // EmitConversionToObjectInstance can emit null if the toType is derived from ObjectInstance.
                            // Therefore, if the value emitted is null it means that the "thisObject" is a type derived
                            // from ObjectInstance (e.g. FunctionInstance) and the value provided is a different type
                            // (e.g. ArrayInstance).  In this case, throw an exception explaining that the function is
                            // not generic.
                            var endOfThrowLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
                            generator.Duplicate();
                            generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfThrowLabel);
                            generator.LoadArgument(0);
                            EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("The method '{0}' is not generic", binderMethod.Name));
                            generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfThrowLabel);
                        }
                    }
                    break;

                case BinderArgumentSource.InputParameter:
                    if (argument.InputParameterIndex < argumentCount)
                    {
                        // Load the argument onto the stack.
                        generator.LoadArgument(2);
                        generator.LoadInt32(argument.InputParameterIndex);
                        generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));

                        // Get some flags that apply to the parameter.
                        var parameterFlags     = JSParameterFlags.None;
                        var parameterAttribute = argument.GetCustomAttribute <JSParameterAttribute>();
                        if (parameterAttribute != null)
                        {
                            if (argument.Type != typeof(ObjectInstance))
                            {
                                throw new NotImplementedException("[JSParameter] is only supported for arguments of type ObjectInstance.");
                            }
                            parameterFlags = parameterAttribute.Flags;
                        }

                        if ((parameterFlags & JSParameterFlags.DoNotConvert) == 0)
                        {
                            // Convert the input parameter to the correct type.
                            EmitTypeConversion(generator, typeof(object), argument);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // Don't do argument conversion.

                            /*var endOfThrowLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
                             * generator.IsInstance(typeof(ObjectInstance));
                             * generator.Duplicate();
                             * generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfThrowLabel);
                             * EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", string.Format("Parameter {1} parameter of '{0}' must be an object", binderMethod.Name, argument.InputParameterIndex));
                             * generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfThrowLabel);*/
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        // The target method has more parameters than we have input values.
                        EmitUndefined(generator, argument);
                    }
                    break;
                }
            }

            // Emit the call.
            binderMethod.GenerateCall(generator);

            // Convert the return value.
            if (binderMethod.ReturnType == typeof(void))
            {
                EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
            }
            else
            {
                EmitTypeConversion(generator, binderMethod.ReturnType, typeof(object));

                // Convert a null return value to Null.Value or Undefined.Value.
                var endOfSpecialCaseLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
                generator.Duplicate();
                generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfSpecialCaseLabel);
                generator.Pop();
                if ((binderMethod.Flags & JSFunctionFlags.ConvertNullReturnValueToUndefined) != 0)
                {
                    EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
                }
                else
                {
                    EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
                }
                generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfSpecialCaseLabel);
            }

            // End the IL.
            generator.Complete();
        }