/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals();
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
if (this.ContributesToEvalResult == true && optimizationInfo.EvalResult != null)
{
// Emit the expression.
this.Expression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Store the result.
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Expression.ResultType);
generator.StoreVariable(optimizationInfo.EvalResult);
}
else
{
// Emit the expression.
this.Expression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
generator.Pop();
}
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals();
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Create the scope.
this.Scope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Make sure the scope is reverted even if an exception is thrown.
generator.BeginExceptionBlock();
// Setting the InsideTryCatchOrFinally flag converts BR instructions into LEAVE
// instructions so that the finally block is executed correctly.
var previousInsideTryCatchOrFinally = optimizationInfo.InsideTryCatchOrFinally;
optimizationInfo.InsideTryCatchOrFinally = true;
// Generate code for the body statements.
this.Body.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Reset the InsideTryCatchOrFinally flag.
optimizationInfo.InsideTryCatchOrFinally = previousInsideTryCatchOrFinally;
// Revert the scope.
generator.BeginFinallyBlock();
this.Scope.GenerateScopeDestruction(generator, optimizationInfo);
generator.EndExceptionBlock();
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals() { NonDefaultBreakStatementBehavior = true, NonDefaultDebugInfoBehavior = true };
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Construct a loop expression.
// var enumerator = TypeUtilities.EnumeratePropertyNames(rhs).GetEnumerator();
// while (true) {
// continue-target:
// if (enumerator.MoveNext() == false)
// goto break-target;
// lhs = enumerator.Current;
//
// <body statements>
// }
// break-target:
// Call IEnumerable<string> EnumeratePropertyNames(ScriptEngine engine, object obj)
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
this.TargetObject.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.TargetObject.ResultType);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.TypeUtilities_EnumeratePropertyNames);
// Call IEnumerable<string>.GetEnumerator()
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.IEnumerable_GetEnumerator);
// Store the enumerator in a temporary variable.
var enumerator = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(IEnumerator<string>));
generator.StoreVariable(enumerator);
var breakTarget = generator.CreateLabel();
var continueTarget = generator.DefineLabelPosition();
// Emit debugging information.
if (optimizationInfo.DebugDocument != null)
generator.MarkSequencePoint(optimizationInfo.DebugDocument, this.VariableDebugInfo);
// if (enumerator.MoveNext() == false)
// goto break-target;
generator.LoadVariable(enumerator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.IEnumerator_MoveNext);
generator.BranchIfFalse(breakTarget);
// lhs = enumerator.Current;
generator.LoadVariable(enumerator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.IEnumerator_Current);
this.Variable.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.String, false);
// Emit the body statement(s).
optimizationInfo.PushBreakOrContinueInfo(this.Labels, breakTarget, continueTarget, labelledOnly: false);
this.Body.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
optimizationInfo.PopBreakOrContinueInfo();
generator.Branch(continueTarget);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(breakTarget);
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the expression.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// This code is only used for untagged template literals.
// Tagged template literals are handled by FunctionCallExpression.
// Load the values array onto the stack.
generator.LoadInt32(this.Strings.Count + this.Values.Count);
generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
for (int i = 0; i < this.Strings.Count; i++)
{
// Operands for StoreArrayElement() are: an array (string[]), index (int), value (string).
// Store the string.
generator.Duplicate();
generator.LoadInt32(i * 2);
generator.LoadString(this.Strings[i]);
generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
if (i == this.Strings.Count - 1)
break;
// Store the value.
generator.Duplicate();
generator.LoadInt32(i * 2 + 1);
this.Values[i].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToString(generator, this.Values[i].ResultType);
generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
}
// Call String.Concat(string[])
generator.CallStatic(ReflectionHelpers.String_Concat);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates IL for the script.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Declare a variable to store the eval result.
optimizationInfo.EvalResult = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object));
if (this.StrictMode == true)
{
// Create a new scope.
this.InitialScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);
}
// Verify the scope is correct.
VerifyScope(generator);
// Initialize any declarations.
this.InitialScope.GenerateDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Generate the main body of code.
this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Make the return value from the method the eval result.
generator.LoadVariable(optimizationInfo.EvalResult);
// If the result is null, convert it to undefined.
var end = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Duplicate();
generator.BranchIfNotNull(end);
generator.Pop();
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(end);
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes the reference and pushes <c>true</c> if the delete succeeded, or <c>false</c>
/// if the delete failed.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public void GenerateDelete(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Load the left-hand side and convert to an object instance.
var lhs = this.GetOperand(0);
lhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, lhs.ResultType);
// Load the property name and convert to a string.
var rhs = this.GetOperand(1);
if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.MemberAccess && rhs is NameExpression)
generator.LoadString((rhs as NameExpression).Name);
else
{
rhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToString(generator, rhs.ResultType);
}
// Call Delete()
generator.LoadBoolean(optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_Delete);
// If the return value is not wanted then pop it from the stack.
//if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
// generator.Pop();
}
/// <summary>
/// Emits a default value of the given type.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="type"> The type of value to generate. </param>
public static void EmitDefaultValue(ILGenerator generator, Type type)
{
var temp = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(type);
generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(temp);
generator.InitObject(temp.Type);
generator.LoadVariable(temp);
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(temp);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param>
/// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param>
/// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this
/// object. </returns>
protected override void GenerateStub(Jurassic.Compiler.ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount)
{
// Emit undefined.
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
// End the IL.
generator.Complete();
}
/// <summary>
/// Emits a JavaScriptException.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="name"> The type of error to generate. </param>
/// <param name="message"> The error message. </param>
public static void EmitThrow(ILGenerator generator, string name, string message)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.LoadString(name);
generator.LoadString(message);
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error);
generator.Throw();
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the expression.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate a new method.
this.context.GenerateCode();
// Add the generated method to the nested function list.
if (optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions == null)
optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions = new List<GeneratedMethod>();
optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions.Add(this.context.GeneratedMethod);
// Add all the nested methods to the parent list.
if (this.context.GeneratedMethod.Dependencies != null)
{
foreach (var nestedFunctionExpression in this.context.GeneratedMethod.Dependencies)
optimizationInfo.NestedFunctions.Add(nestedFunctionExpression);
}
// Store the generated method in the cache.
long generatedMethodID = GeneratedMethod.Save(this.context.GeneratedMethod);
// Create a UserDefinedFunction.
// prototype
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Function);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_InstancePrototype);
// name
generator.LoadString(this.FunctionName);
// argumentNames
generator.LoadInt32(this.ArgumentNames.Count);
generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
for (int i = 0; i < this.ArgumentNames.Count; i++)
{
generator.Duplicate();
generator.LoadInt32(i);
generator.LoadString(this.ArgumentNames[i]);
generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
}
// scope
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
// bodyText
generator.LoadString(this.BodyText);
// body
generator.LoadInt64(generatedMethodID);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.GeneratedMethod_Load);
// strictMode
generator.LoadBoolean(this.context.StrictMode);
// new UserDefinedFunction(ObjectInstance prototype, string name, IList<string> argumentNames, DeclarativeScope scope, Func<Scope, object, object[], object> body, bool strictMode)
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.UserDefinedFunction_Constructor);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals() { NonDefaultSourceSpanBehavior = true };
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals();
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Emits the given value. Only possible for certain types.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="value"> The value to emit. </param>
public static void EmitValue(ILGenerator generator, object value)
{
if (value == null)
generator.LoadNull();
else
{
switch (Type.GetTypeCode(value.GetType()))
{
case TypeCode.Boolean:
generator.LoadBoolean((bool)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Byte:
generator.LoadInt32((byte)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Char:
generator.LoadInt32((char)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Double:
generator.LoadDouble((double)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Int16:
generator.LoadInt32((short)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Int32:
generator.LoadInt32((int)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Int64:
generator.LoadInt64((long)value);
break;
case TypeCode.SByte:
generator.LoadInt32((sbyte)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Single:
generator.LoadDouble((float)value);
break;
case TypeCode.String:
generator.LoadString((string)value);
break;
case TypeCode.UInt16:
generator.LoadInt32((ushort)value);
break;
case TypeCode.UInt32:
generator.LoadInt32((uint)value);
break;
case TypeCode.UInt64:
generator.LoadInt64((ulong)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Object:
case TypeCode.Empty:
case TypeCode.DateTime:
case TypeCode.DBNull:
case TypeCode.Decimal:
throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Cannot emit the value '{0}'", value));
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new LoggingILGenerator instance.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator that is used to output the IL. </param>
public LoggingILGenerator(ILGenerator generator)
{
if (generator == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("generator");
this.generator = generator;
this.header = new StringBuilder();
this.log = new StringBuilder();
this.definedLabels = new Dictionary<ILLabel, int>();
this.fixUps = new List<LabelFixUp>();
}
/// <summary>
/// Emits a JavaScriptException.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="name"> The type of error to generate. </param>
/// <param name="message"> The error message. </param>
/// <param name="path"> The path of the javascript source file that is currently executing. </param>
/// <param name="function"> The name of the currently executing function. </param>
/// <param name="line"> The line number of the statement that is currently executing. </param>
public static void EmitThrow(ILGenerator generator, string name, string message, string path, string function, int line)
{
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.LoadString(name);
generator.LoadString(message);
generator.LoadInt32(line);
generator.LoadStringOrNull(path);
generator.LoadStringOrNull(function);
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Error);
generator.Throw();
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates IL for the script.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Initialize any function or variable declarations.
this.InitialScope.GenerateDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Generate code for the source code.
this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Code in the global context always returns undefined.
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
}
/// <summary>
/// Pops the value on the stack, converts it to the given type, then pushes the result
/// onto the stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="fromType"> The type to convert from. </param>
/// <param name="toType"> The type to convert to. </param>
/// <param name="path"> The path of the javascript source file that is currently executing. </param>
/// <param name="function"> The name of the currently executing function. </param>
/// <param name="line"> The line number of the statement that is currently executing. </param>
public static void Convert(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType fromType, PrimitiveType toType, string path, string function, int line)
{
// Check that a conversion is actually necessary.
if (fromType == toType)
return;
switch (toType)
{
case PrimitiveType.Any:
ToAny(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Undefined:
generator.Pop();
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Null:
generator.Pop();
EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Bool:
ToBool(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Int32:
ToInt32(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.UInt32:
ToUInt32(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Number:
ToNumber(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.String:
ToString(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString:
ToConcatenatedString(generator, fromType);
break;
case PrimitiveType.Object:
ToObject(generator, fromType, path, function, line);
break;
default:
throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Unsupported primitive type: {0}", toType));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals();
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Emit an unconditional branch.
// Note: the continue statement might be branching from inside a try { } or finally { }
// block to outside. EmitLongJump() handles this.
optimizationInfo.EmitLongJump(generator, optimizationInfo.GetContinueTarget(this.Label));
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the expression.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Get an array of comma-delimited expressions.
var items = this.Items;
for (int i = 0; i < items.Count - 1; i++)
{
// Generate code for the item, evaluating the side-effects but not producing any values.
items[i].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo); //.AddFlags(OptimizationFlags.SuppressReturnValue));
generator.Pop();
}
// Generate code for the last item and return the value.
items[items.Count - 1].GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the end of every statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
/// <param name="locals"> Variables common to both GenerateStartOfStatement() and GenerateEndOfStatement(). </param>
public void GenerateEndOfStatement(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, StatementLocals locals)
{
if (locals.NonDefaultBreakStatementBehavior == false && this.HasLabels == true)
{
// Revert the information needed by the break statement.
generator.DefineLabelPosition(locals.EndOfStatement);
optimizationInfo.PopBreakOrContinueInfo();
}
#if DEBUG && !SILVERLIGHT && !XBOX
// Check that the stack count is zero.
if (generator is DynamicILGenerator && ((DynamicILGenerator)generator).StackSize != locals.OriginalStackSize)
throw new InvalidOperationException("Encountered unexpected stack imbalance.");
#endif
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals();
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Emit code to throw the given value.
this.Value.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Value.ResultType);
generator.LoadInt32(0);
generator.LoadNull();
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_Constructor_Object);
generator.Throw();
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals();
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Inserts a breakpoint into the IL.
generator.Breakpoint();
// When the debugger stops, it stops at the first instruction after the breakpoint. By
// inserting a no-op operation the debugger will highlight the "debugger" statement
// instead of the statement after the "debugger" statement.
generator.NoOperation();
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals();
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Emit the return value.
if (this.Value == null)
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
else
{
this.Value.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Value.ResultType);
}
// Determine if this is the last statement in the function.
bool lastStatement = optimizationInfo.AbstractSyntaxTree is BlockStatement &&
((BlockStatement)optimizationInfo.AbstractSyntaxTree).Statements.Count > 0 &&
((BlockStatement)optimizationInfo.AbstractSyntaxTree).Statements[((BlockStatement)optimizationInfo.AbstractSyntaxTree).Statements.Count - 1] == this;
// The first return statement initializes the variable that holds the return value.
if (optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable == null)
optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object), "returnValue");
// Store the return value in a variable.
generator.StoreVariable(optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable);
// There is no need to jump to the end of the function if this is the last statement.
if (lastStatement == false)
{
// The first return statement that needs to branch creates the return label. This is
// defined in FunctionmethodGenerator.GenerateCode() at the end of the function.
if (optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget == null)
optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget = generator.CreateLabel();
// Branch to the end of the function. Note: the return statement might be branching
// from inside a try { } or finally { } block to outside. EmitLongJump() handles this.
optimizationInfo.EmitLongJump(generator, optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget);
}
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals();
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Generate code for the condition and coerce to a boolean.
this.Condition.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToBool(generator, this.Condition.ResultType);
// We will need a label at the end of the if statement.
var endOfEverything = generator.CreateLabel();
if (this.ElseClause == null)
{
// Jump to the end if the condition is false.
generator.BranchIfFalse(endOfEverything);
// Generate code for the if clause.
this.IfClause.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
}
else
{
// Branch to the else clause if the condition is false.
var startOfElseClause = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfFalse(startOfElseClause);
// Generate code for the if clause.
this.IfClause.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Branch to the end of the if statement.
generator.Branch(endOfEverything);
// Generate code for the else clause.
generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfElseClause);
this.ElseClause.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
}
// Define the label at the end of the if statement.
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfEverything);
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates a method that does type conversion and calls the bound method.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The ILGenerator used to output the body of the method. </param>
/// <param name="argumentCount"> The number of arguments that will be passed to the delegate. </param>
/// <returns> A delegate that does type conversion and calls the method represented by this
/// object. </returns>
protected override void GenerateStub(ILGenerator generator, int argumentCount)
{
// Check for the correct number of arguments.
if (argumentCount != 0)
{
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "TypeError", "Wrong number of arguments");
EmitHelpers.EmitDefaultValue(generator, PrimitiveType.Any);
generator.Complete();
return;
}
if (this.field.IsStatic == false)
{
generator.LoadArgument(1);
ClrBinder.EmitConversionToType(generator, this.field.DeclaringType, convertToAddress: true);
}
generator.LoadField(this.field);
ClrBinder.EmitConversionToObject(generator, this.field.FieldType);
generator.Complete();
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the expression.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// If a return value is not expected, generate only the side-effects.
/*if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == true)
{
this.GenerateSideEffects(generator, optimizationInfo);
return;
}*/
// Emit the condition.
var condition = this.GetOperand(0);
condition.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Convert the condition to a boolean.
EmitConversion.ToBool(generator, condition.ResultType);
// Branch if the condition is false.
var startOfElse = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfFalse(startOfElse);
// Calculate the result type.
var outputType = this.ResultType;
// Emit the second operand and convert it to the result type.
var operand2 = this.GetOperand(1);
operand2.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.Convert(generator, operand2.ResultType, outputType);
// Branch to the end.
var end = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Branch(end);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfElse);
// Emit the third operand and convert it to the result type.
var operand3 = this.GetOperand(2);
operand3.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.Convert(generator, operand3.ResultType, outputType);
// Define the end label.
generator.DefineLabelPosition(end);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals() { NonDefaultSourceSpanBehavior = true };
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
foreach (var declaration in this.Declarations)
{
if (declaration.InitExpression != null)
{
// Create a new assignment expression and generate code for it.
var initializationStatement = new ExpressionStatement(
new AssignmentExpression(this.Scope, declaration.VariableName, declaration.InitExpression));
initializationStatement.SourceSpan = declaration.SourceSpan;
initializationStatement.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
}
}
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Outputs the values needed to get or set this reference.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public void DuplicateReference(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
string propertyName = null;
TypeOfMemberAccess memberAccessType = DetermineTypeOfMemberAccess(optimizationInfo, out propertyName);
if (memberAccessType == TypeOfMemberAccess.ArrayIndex)
{
// Array indexer
var arg1 = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
var arg2 = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(uint));
generator.StoreVariable(arg2);
generator.StoreVariable(arg1);
generator.LoadVariable(arg1);
generator.LoadVariable(arg2);
generator.LoadVariable(arg1);
generator.LoadVariable(arg2);
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(arg1);
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(arg2);
}
else if (memberAccessType == TypeOfMemberAccess.Static)
{
// Named property access
generator.Duplicate();
}
else
{
// Dynamic property access
var arg1 = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
var arg2 = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
generator.StoreVariable(arg2);
generator.StoreVariable(arg1);
generator.LoadVariable(arg1);
generator.LoadVariable(arg2);
generator.LoadVariable(arg1);
generator.LoadVariable(arg2);
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(arg1);
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(arg2);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals();
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
foreach (var declaration in this.Declarations)
{
if (declaration.InitExpression != null)
{
// Create a new assignment expression and generate code for it.
if (optimizationInfo.DebugDocument != null)
generator.MarkSequencePoint(optimizationInfo.DebugDocument, declaration.DebugInfo);
var initializationStatement = new ExpressionStatement(
new AssignmentExpression(this.Scope, declaration.VariableName, declaration.InitExpression));
initializationStatement.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
}
}
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Emits a JavaScriptException.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="type"> The type of error to generate, e.g. Error, RangeError, etc. </param>
/// <param name="message"> The error message. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about the line number, function and path. </param>
public static void EmitThrow(ILGenerator generator, ErrorType type, string message, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
EmitThrow(generator, type, message, optimizationInfo.Source.Path, optimizationInfo.FunctionName, optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine);
}
/// <summary>
/// Emits the given value. Only possible for certain types.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="value"> The value to emit. </param>
public static void EmitValue(ILGenerator generator, object value)
{
if (value == null)
{
generator.LoadNull();
}
else
{
switch (Type.GetTypeCode(value.GetType()))
{
case TypeCode.Boolean:
generator.LoadBoolean((bool)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Byte:
generator.LoadInt32((byte)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Char:
generator.LoadInt32((char)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Double:
generator.LoadDouble((double)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Int16:
generator.LoadInt32((short)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Int32:
generator.LoadInt32((int)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Int64:
generator.LoadInt64((long)value);
break;
case TypeCode.SByte:
generator.LoadInt32((sbyte)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Single:
generator.LoadDouble((float)value);
break;
case TypeCode.String:
generator.LoadString((string)value);
break;
case TypeCode.UInt16:
generator.LoadInt32((ushort)value);
break;
case TypeCode.UInt32:
generator.LoadInt32((uint)value);
break;
case TypeCode.UInt64:
generator.LoadInt64((ulong)value);
break;
case TypeCode.Object:
case TypeCode.Empty:
case TypeCode.DateTime:
case TypeCode.DBNull:
case TypeCode.Decimal:
throw new NotImplementedException(string.Format("Cannot emit the value '{0}'", value));
}
}
}
protected void VerifyScope(ILGenerator generator)
{
//// Get the top-level scope.
//EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
//var scope = this.InitialScope;
//while (scope != null)
//{
// // if (scope == null)
// // throw new JavaScriptException()
// generator.Duplicate();
// var endOfIf1 = generator.CreateLabel();
// generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfIf1);
// EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "Error", "Internal error: runtime scope chain is too short");
// generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf1);
// // if ((scope is DeclarativeScope/ObjectScope) == false)
// // throw new JavaScriptException()
// generator.IsInstance(scope.GetType());
// generator.Duplicate();
// var endOfIf2 = generator.CreateLabel();
// generator.BranchIfNotNull(endOfIf2);
// EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "Error", string.Format("Internal error: incorrect runtime scope type (expected {0})", scope.GetType().Name));
// generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf2);
// // scope = scope.ParentScope
// generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.Scope_ParentScope);
// scope = scope.ParentScope;
//}
//// if (scope != null)
//// throw new JavaScriptException()
//var endOfIf3 = generator.CreateLabel();
//generator.BranchIfNull(endOfIf3);
//EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, "Error", "Internal error: runtime scope chain is too long");
//generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf3);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the expression.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// The left hand side needs to be a variable reference or member access.
var target = this.GetOperand(0) as IReferenceExpression;
if (target == null)
{
// Emit an error message.
switch (this.OperatorType)
{
case OperatorType.PostIncrement:
case OperatorType.PostDecrement:
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, "Invalid left-hand side in postfix operation", optimizationInfo);
break;
case OperatorType.PreIncrement:
case OperatorType.PreDecrement:
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, "Invalid left-hand side in prefix operation", optimizationInfo);
break;
case OperatorType.Assignment:
default:
EmitHelpers.EmitThrow(generator, ErrorType.ReferenceError, "Invalid left-hand side in assignment", optimizationInfo);
break;
}
//if (optimizationInfo.SuppressReturnValue == false)
EmitHelpers.EmitDefaultValue(generator, this.ResultType);
return;
}
// The left hand side cannot be "arguments" or "eval" in strict mode.
if (optimizationInfo.StrictMode == true && target is NameExpression)
{
if (((NameExpression)target).Name == "eval")
{
throw new SyntaxErrorException("The variable 'eval' cannot be modified in strict mode.", optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine, optimizationInfo.Source.Path, optimizationInfo.FunctionName);
}
if (((NameExpression)target).Name == "arguments")
{
throw new SyntaxErrorException("The variable 'arguments' cannot be modified in strict mode.", optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine, optimizationInfo.Source.Path, optimizationInfo.FunctionName);
}
}
switch (this.OperatorType)
{
case OperatorType.Assignment:
// Standard assignment operator.
GenerateAssignment(generator, optimizationInfo, target);
break;
case OperatorType.PostIncrement:
GenerateIncrementOrDecrement(generator, optimizationInfo, target, postfix: true, increment: true);
break;
case OperatorType.PostDecrement:
GenerateIncrementOrDecrement(generator, optimizationInfo, target, postfix: true, increment: false);
break;
case OperatorType.PreIncrement:
GenerateIncrementOrDecrement(generator, optimizationInfo, target, postfix: false, increment: true);
break;
case OperatorType.PreDecrement:
GenerateIncrementOrDecrement(generator, optimizationInfo, target, postfix: false, increment: false);
break;
case OperatorType.CompoundAdd:
// Special case +=
GenerateCompoundAddAssignment(generator, optimizationInfo, target);
break;
default:
// All other compound operators.
GenerateCompoundAssignment(generator, optimizationInfo, target);
break;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for a compound assignment expression.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
/// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
private void GenerateCompoundAddAssignment(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target)
{
//var rhs = this.GetOperand(1);
//if (PrimitiveTypeUtilities.IsString(rhs.ResultType) == true)
//{
// // Load the value of the left-hand side and convert it to a concantenated string.
// target.GenerateGet(generator, optimizationInfo, true);
// EmitConversion.ToConcatenatedString(generator, target.Type);
// // Transform expressions of the form "a += b + c;" into "a += b; a += c;".
// List<Expression> nonAddExpressions = new List<Expression>();
// Stack<Expression> expressionStack = new Stack<Expression>(1);
// expressionStack.Push(rhs);
// do
// {
// var expression = expressionStack.Pop();
// if (expression is BinaryExpression && ((BinaryExpression)expression).OperatorType == OperatorType.Add)
// {
// expressionStack.Push(((BinaryExpression)expression).Right);
// expressionStack.Push(((BinaryExpression)expression).Left);
// }
// else
// nonAddExpressions.Add(expression);
// } while (expressionStack.Count > 0);
// foreach (var nonAddExpression in nonAddExpressions)
// {
// // Duplicate the ConcatenatedString instance.
// generator.Duplicate();
// nonAddExpression.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// var rhsType = nonAddExpression.ResultType;
// if (rhsType == PrimitiveType.String)
// {
// // Concatenate.
// generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ConcatenatedString_Append_String);
// }
// else if (rhsType == PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString)
// {
// // Concatenate.
// generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ConcatenatedString_Append_ConcatenatedString);
// }
// else
// {
// // Convert the operand to an object.
// EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, rhsType);
// // Concatenate.
// generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ConcatenatedString_Append_Object);
// }
// }
// if (target.Type != PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString)
// {
// // Set the original variable.
// generator.Duplicate();
// target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.ConcatenatedString, optimizationInfo.StrictMode);
// }
//}
//else
//{
// Do the standard compound add.
GenerateCompoundAssignment(generator, optimizationInfo, target);
//}
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals()
{
NonDefaultSourceSpanBehavior = true
};
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Unlike in .NET, in javascript there are no restrictions on what can appear inside
// try, catch and finally blocks. The one restriction which causes problems is the
// inability to jump out of .NET finally blocks. This is required when break, continue
// or return statements appear inside of a finally block. To work around this, when
// inside a finally block these instructions throw an exception instead.
// Setting the InsideTryCatchOrFinally flag converts BR instructions into LEAVE
// instructions so that the finally block is executed correctly.
var previousInsideTryCatchOrFinally = optimizationInfo.InsideTryCatchOrFinally;
optimizationInfo.InsideTryCatchOrFinally = true;
// When we have a finally block, use a temporary variable that stores if the
// finally block should be skipped. This will be set to true when an exception was
// caught but ScriptEngine.CanCatchException() returns false.
// returns true.
ILLocalVariable skipFinallyBlock = null;
if (this.FinallyBlock != null)
{
// Finally requires two exception nested blocks.
generator.BeginExceptionBlock();
skipFinallyBlock = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(bool));
generator.LoadBoolean(false);
generator.StoreVariable(skipFinallyBlock);
}
// Begin the exception block.
generator.BeginExceptionBlock();
// Generate code for the try block.
this.TryBlock.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Generate code for the catch block.
// Begin a catch block. The exception is on the top of the stack.
generator.BeginCatchBlock(typeof(object));
// Check the exception is catchable by calling CanCatchException(ex).
// We need to handle the case where JS code calls into .NET code which then throws
// a JavaScriptException from a different ScriptEngine.
// If CatchBlock is null, we need to rethrow the exception in every case.
var endOfIfLabel = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Duplicate(); // ex
var exceptionTemporary = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(typeof(object));
generator.StoreVariable(exceptionTemporary);
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.LoadVariable(exceptionTemporary);
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(exceptionTemporary);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_CanCatchException);
generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfIfLabel);
if (this.FinallyBlock != null)
{
generator.LoadBoolean(true);
generator.StoreVariable(skipFinallyBlock);
}
if (this.CatchBlock == null)
{
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIfLabel);
}
generator.Rethrow();
if (this.CatchBlock != null)
{
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIfLabel);
}
if (this.CatchBlock != null)
{
// Create a RuntimeScope instance.
CatchBlock.Scope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);
if (this.CatchVariableName != null)
{
// Store the error object in the variable provided.
generator.ReinterpretCast(typeof(JavaScriptException));
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_GetErrorObject);
var catchVariable = new NameExpression(CatchBlock.Scope, this.CatchVariableName);
catchVariable.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any);
}
else
{
// Remove the exception object from the stack.
generator.Pop();
}
// Emit code for the statements within the catch block.
this.CatchBlock.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
}
// Generate code for the finally block.
if (this.FinallyBlock != null)
{
generator.BeginFinallyBlock();
// If an exception was thrown that isn't determined as catchable by the ScriptEngine,
// then don't run the finally block either. This prevents user code from being run
// when a non-JavaScriptException is thrown (e.g. to cancel script execution).
var endOfFinallyBlock = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.LoadVariable(skipFinallyBlock);
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(skipFinallyBlock);
generator.BranchIfTrue(endOfFinallyBlock);
var branches = new List <ILLabel>();
var previousStackSize = optimizationInfo.LongJumpStackSizeThreshold;
optimizationInfo.LongJumpStackSizeThreshold = optimizationInfo.BreakOrContinueStackSize;
var previousCallback = optimizationInfo.LongJumpCallback;
optimizationInfo.LongJumpCallback = (generator2, label) =>
{
// It is not possible to branch out of a finally block - therefore instead of
// generating LEAVE instructions we throw an exception then catch it to transfer
// control out of the finally block.
generator2.LoadInt32(branches.Count);
generator2.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.LongJumpException_Constructor);
generator2.Throw();
// Record any branches that are made within the finally code.
branches.Add(label);
};
// Emit code for the finally block.
this.FinallyBlock.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Define the position at the end of the finally block.
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfFinallyBlock);
// End the main exception block.
generator.EndExceptionBlock();
// Begin a catch block to catch any LongJumpExceptions. The exception object is on
// the top of the stack.
generator.BeginCatchBlock(typeof(LongJumpException));
if (branches.Count > 0)
{
// switch (exception.RouteID)
// {
// case 0: goto label1;
// case 1: goto label2;
// }
ILLabel[] switchLabels = new ILLabel[branches.Count];
for (int i = 0; i < branches.Count; i++)
{
switchLabels[i] = generator.CreateLabel();
}
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.LongJumpException_RouteID);
generator.Switch(switchLabels);
for (int i = 0; i < branches.Count; i++)
{
generator.DefineLabelPosition(switchLabels[i]);
generator.Leave(branches[i]);
}
}
else
{
generator.Pop();
}
// Reset the state we clobbered.
optimizationInfo.LongJumpStackSizeThreshold = previousStackSize;
optimizationInfo.LongJumpCallback = previousCallback;
}
// End the exception block.
generator.EndExceptionBlock();
// Reset the InsideTryCatchOrFinally flag.
optimizationInfo.InsideTryCatchOrFinally = previousInsideTryCatchOrFinally;
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the expression.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// NOTE: this is a get reference because assignment expressions do not call this method.
GenerateGet(generator, optimizationInfo, false);
}
/// <summary>
/// Pushes the value of the <c>this</c> keyword onto the stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
public static void LoadThis(ILGenerator generator)
{
generator.LoadArgument(2);
}
/// <summary>
/// Stores the reference on top of the stack as the new value of the <c>this</c> keyword.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
public static void StoreThis(ILGenerator generator)
{
generator.StoreArgument(2);
}
/// <summary>
/// Pushes a reference to the current function onto the stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
public static void LoadFunction(ILGenerator generator)
{
generator.LoadArgument(3);
}
/// <summary>
/// Pushes a reference to the array of argument values for the current function onto the
/// stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
public static void LoadArgumentsArray(ILGenerator generator)
{
generator.LoadArgument(4);
}
/// <summary>
/// Emits null.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
public static void EmitNull(ILGenerator generator)
{
generator.LoadField(ReflectionHelpers.Null_Value);
}
/// <summary>
/// Emits a dummy value of the given type.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="type"> The type of value to generate. </param>
public static void EmitDefaultValue(ILGenerator generator, PrimitiveType type)
{
EmitDefaultValue(generator, PrimitiveTypeUtilities.ToType(type));
}
/// <summary>
/// Emits a JavaScriptException.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
/// <param name="type"> The type of error to generate, e.g. Error, RangeError, etc. </param>
/// <param name="message"> The error message. </param>
public static void EmitThrow(ILGenerator generator, ErrorType type, string message)
{
EmitThrow(generator, type, message, null, null, 0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Pushes the value of the reference onto the stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
/// <param name="throwIfUnresolvable"> <c>true</c> to throw a ReferenceError exception if
/// the name is unresolvable; <c>false</c> to output <c>null</c> instead. </param>
public void GenerateGet(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, bool throwIfUnresolvable)
{
string propertyName = null;
bool isArrayIndex = false;
// Right-hand-side can be a property name (a.b)
if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.MemberAccess)
{
var rhs = this.GetOperand(1) as NameExpression;
if (rhs == null)
{
throw new JavaScriptException(optimizationInfo.Engine, ErrorType.SyntaxError, "Invalid member access", optimizationInfo.SourceSpan.StartLine, optimizationInfo.Source.Path, optimizationInfo.FunctionName);
}
propertyName = rhs.Name;
}
// Or a constant indexer (a['b'])
if (this.OperatorType == OperatorType.Index)
{
var rhs = this.GetOperand(1) as LiteralExpression;
if (rhs != null && (PrimitiveTypeUtilities.IsNumeric(rhs.ResultType) || rhs.ResultType == PrimitiveType.String))
{
propertyName = TypeConverter.ToString(rhs.Value);
// Or a array index (a[0])
if (rhs.ResultType == PrimitiveType.Int32 || (propertyName != null && Library.ArrayInstance.ParseArrayIndex(propertyName) != uint.MaxValue))
{
isArrayIndex = true;
}
}
}
if (isArrayIndex == true)
{
// Array indexer
// -------------
// xxx = object[index]
// Load the left-hand side and convert to an object instance.
var lhs = this.GetOperand(0);
lhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, lhs.ResultType, optimizationInfo);
// Load the right-hand side and convert to a uint32.
var rhs = this.GetOperand(1);
rhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToUInt32(generator, rhs.ResultType);
// Call the indexer.
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_GetPropertyValue_Int);
}
else if (propertyName != null)
{
//// Load the left-hand side and convert to an object instance.
//var lhs = this.GetOperand(0);
//lhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
//EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, lhs.ResultType);
//// Call Get(string)
//generator.LoadString(propertyName);
//generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_GetPropertyValue_String);
// Named property access (e.g. x = y.property)
// -------------------------------------------
// __object_cacheKey = null;
// __object_property_cachedIndex = 0;
// ...
// if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
// xxx = object.InlineGetPropertyValue("property", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
// else
// xxx = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex];
// Load the left-hand side and convert to an object instance.
var lhs = this.GetOperand(0);
lhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, lhs.ResultType, optimizationInfo);
// TODO: share these variables somehow.
var cacheKey = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(object));
var cachedIndex = generator.DeclareVariable(typeof(int));
// Store the object into a temp variable.
var objectInstance = generator.DeclareVariable(PrimitiveType.Object);
generator.StoreVariable(objectInstance);
// if (__object_cacheKey != object.InlineCacheKey)
generator.LoadVariable(cacheKey);
generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineCacheKey);
var elseClause = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfEqual(elseClause);
// value = object.InlineGetProperty("property", out __object_property_cachedIndex, out __object_cacheKey)
generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
generator.LoadString(propertyName);
generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cachedIndex);
generator.LoadAddressOfVariable(cacheKey);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlineGetPropertyValue);
var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Branch(endOfIf);
// else
generator.DefineLabelPosition(elseClause);
// value = object.InlinePropertyValues[__object_property_cachedIndex];
generator.LoadVariable(objectInstance);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_InlinePropertyValues);
generator.LoadVariable(cachedIndex);
generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
// End of the if statement
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
}
else
{
// Dynamic property access
// -----------------------
// xxx = object.Get(x)
// Load the left-hand side and convert to an object instance.
var lhs = this.GetOperand(0);
lhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, lhs.ResultType, optimizationInfo);
// Load the value and convert it to a property key.
var rhs = this.GetOperand(1);
rhs.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToPropertyKey(generator, rhs.ResultType);
// Call Get(object)
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ObjectInstance_GetPropertyValue_Object);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Stores the reference on top of the stack as the new scope.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
public static void StoreScope(ILGenerator generator)
{
generator.StoreArgument(1);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates IL for the script.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
protected override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Method signature: object FunctionDelegate(Compiler.Scope scope, object thisObject, Library.FunctionInstance functionObject, object[] arguments)
// Initialize the scope (note: the initial scope for a function is always declarative).
this.InitialScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);
// In ES3 the "this" value must be an object. See 10.4.3 in the spec.
if (this.StrictMode == false && this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasThis == true)
{
// if (thisObject == null || thisObject == Null.Value || thisObject == Undefined.Value)
EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
generator.LoadNull();
generator.CompareEqual();
EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
EmitHelpers.EmitNull(generator);
generator.CompareEqual();
generator.BitwiseOr();
EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
generator.CompareEqual();
generator.BitwiseOr();
// {
var startOfFalse = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.BranchIfFalse(startOfFalse);
// thisObject = engine.Global;
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Global);
// } else {
var endOfIf = generator.CreateLabel();
generator.Branch(endOfIf);
generator.DefineLabelPosition(startOfFalse);
// thisObject = TypeConverter.ToObject(thisObject);
EmitHelpers.LoadThis(generator);
EmitConversion.ToObject(generator, PrimitiveType.Any, optimizationInfo);
// }
generator.DefineLabelPosition(endOfIf);
EmitHelpers.StoreThis(generator);
}
// Transfer the function name into the scope.
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.Name) == false &&
(this.DeclarationType != FunctionDeclarationType.Getter && this.DeclarationType != FunctionDeclarationType.Setter) &&
this.Arguments.Any(a => a.Name == this.Name) == false &&
optimizationInfo.MethodOptimizationHints.HasVariable(this.Name))
{
EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator);
var functionName = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, this.Name);
functionName.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
}
// Transfer the arguments object into the scope.
if (this.MethodOptimizationHints.HasArguments == true && this.Arguments.Any(a => a.Name == "arguments") == false)
{
// prototype
EmitHelpers.LoadScriptEngine(generator);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.ScriptEngine_Object);
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.FunctionInstance_InstancePrototype);
// callee
EmitHelpers.LoadFunction(generator);
generator.CastClass(typeof(Library.UserDefinedFunction));
// scope
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
generator.CastClass(typeof(DeclarativeScope));
// argumentValues
EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
generator.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.Arguments_Constructor);
var arguments = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, "arguments");
arguments.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
}
// Transfer the argument values into the scope.
// Note: the arguments array can be smaller than expected.
if (this.Arguments.Count > 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < this.Arguments.Count; i++)
{
// Check if a duplicate argument name exists.
bool duplicate = false;
for (int j = i + 1; j < this.Arguments.Count; j++)
{
if (this.Arguments[i].Name == this.Arguments[j].Name)
{
duplicate = true;
break;
}
}
if (duplicate == true)
{
continue;
}
var loadDefaultValue = generator.CreateLabel();
var storeValue = generator.CreateLabel();
// Check if an array element exists.
EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
generator.LoadArrayLength();
generator.LoadInt32(i);
generator.BranchIfLessThanOrEqual(loadDefaultValue);
// Load the parameter value from the parameters array.
EmitHelpers.LoadArgumentsArray(generator);
generator.LoadInt32(i);
generator.LoadArrayElement(typeof(object));
if (this.Arguments[i].DefaultValue == null)
{
// Branch to the part where it stores the value.
generator.Branch(storeValue);
// Load undefined.
generator.DefineLabelPosition(loadDefaultValue);
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
}
else
{
// Check if it's undefined.
generator.Duplicate();
EmitHelpers.EmitUndefined(generator);
generator.BranchIfNotEqual(storeValue);
generator.Pop();
// Load the default value.
generator.DefineLabelPosition(loadDefaultValue);
this.Arguments[i].DefaultValue.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
EmitConversion.ToAny(generator, this.Arguments[i].DefaultValue.ResultType);
}
// Store the value in the scope.
generator.DefineLabelPosition(storeValue);
var argument = new NameExpression(this.InitialScope, this.Arguments[i].Name);
argument.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
}
}
// Initialize any declarations.
this.InitialScope.GenerateDeclarations(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Generate code for the body of the function.
this.AbstractSyntaxTree.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Define the return target - this is where the return statement jumps to.
// ReturnTarget can be null if there were no return statements.
if (optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget != null)
{
generator.DefineLabelPosition(optimizationInfo.ReturnTarget);
}
// Load the return value. If the variable is null, there were no return statements.
if (optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable != null)
{
// Return the value stored in the variable. Will be null if execution hits the end
// of the function without encountering any return statements.
generator.LoadVariable(optimizationInfo.ReturnVariable);
}
else
{
// There were no return statements - return null.
generator.LoadNull();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Pushes a reference to the current scope onto the stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
public static void LoadScope(ILGenerator generator)
{
generator.LoadArgument(1);
}
/// <summary> /// Generates code that creates a new scope. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> internal abstract void GenerateScopeCreation(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo);
// LOAD METHOD PARAMETERS
//_________________________________________________________________________________________
/// <summary>
/// Pushes a reference to the script engine onto the stack.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
public static void LoadScriptEngine(ILGenerator generator)
{
generator.LoadArgument(0);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for an increment or decrement expression.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
/// <param name="target"> The target to modify. </param>
/// <param name="postfix"> <c>true</c> if this is the postfix version of the operator;
/// <c>false</c> otherwise. </param>
/// <param name="increment"> <c>true</c> if this is the increment operator; <c>false</c> if
/// this is the decrement operator. </param>
private void GenerateIncrementOrDecrement(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo, IReferenceExpression target, bool postfix, bool increment)
{
// Note: increment and decrement can produce a number that is out of range if the
// target is of type Int32. The only time this should happen is for a loop variable
// where the range has been carefully checked to make sure an out of range condition
// cannot happen.
// Evaluate the left hand side only once.
target.GenerateReference(generator, optimizationInfo);
target.DuplicateReference(generator, optimizationInfo); // For the GenerateSet, later on.
// Get the target value.
target.GenerateGet(generator, optimizationInfo, true);
// Convert it to a number.
if (target.Type != PrimitiveType.Int32)
{
EmitConversion.ToNumber(generator, target.Type);
}
ILLocalVariable result = null;
if (optimizationInfo.IgnoreReturnValue != this && postfix == true)
{
// If this is PostIncrement or PostDecrement, store the value so it can be returned later.
result = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32 ? PrimitiveType.Int32 : PrimitiveType.Number);
generator.Duplicate();
generator.StoreVariable(result);
}
// Load the increment constant.
if (target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32)
{
generator.LoadInt32(1);
}
else
{
generator.LoadDouble(1.0);
}
// Add or subtract the constant to the target value.
if (increment == true)
{
generator.Add();
}
else
{
generator.Subtract();
}
if (optimizationInfo.IgnoreReturnValue != this && postfix == false)
{
// If this is PreIncrement or PreDecrement, store the value so it can be returned later.
result = generator.CreateTemporaryVariable(target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32 ? PrimitiveType.Int32 : PrimitiveType.Number);
generator.Duplicate();
generator.StoreVariable(result);
}
// Store the value.
target.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, target.Type == PrimitiveType.Int32 ? PrimitiveType.Int32 : PrimitiveType.Number);
if (optimizationInfo.IgnoreReturnValue != this)
{
// Restore the expression result.
generator.LoadVariable(result);
generator.ReleaseTemporaryVariable(result);
}
else
{
optimizationInfo.ReturnValueWasNotGenerated = true;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Emits undefined.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The IL generator. </param>
public static void EmitUndefined(ILGenerator generator)
{
generator.LoadField(ReflectionHelpers.Undefined_Value);
}
/// <summary> /// Generates IL for the script. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> protected abstract void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo);
/// <summary>
/// Generates CIL for the statement.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
public override void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Generate code for the start of the statement.
var statementLocals = new StatementLocals()
{
NonDefaultSourceSpanBehavior = true
};
GenerateStartOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
// Unlike in .NET, in javascript there are no restrictions on what can appear inside
// try, catch and finally blocks. The one restriction which causes problems is the
// inability to jump out of .NET finally blocks. This is required when break, continue
// or return statements appear inside of a finally block. To work around this, when
// inside a finally block these instructions throw an exception instead.
// Setting the InsideTryCatchOrFinally flag converts BR instructions into LEAVE
// instructions so that the finally block is executed correctly.
var previousInsideTryCatchOrFinally = optimizationInfo.InsideTryCatchOrFinally;
optimizationInfo.InsideTryCatchOrFinally = true;
// Finally requires two exception nested blocks.
if (this.FinallyBlock != null)
{
generator.BeginExceptionBlock();
}
// Begin the exception block.
generator.BeginExceptionBlock();
// Generate code for the try block.
this.TryBlock.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Generate code for the catch block.
if (this.CatchBlock != null)
{
// Begin a catch block. The exception is on the top of the stack.
generator.BeginCatchBlock(typeof(JavaScriptException));
// Create a new DeclarativeScope.
this.CatchScope.GenerateScopeCreation(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Store the error object in the variable provided.
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.JavaScriptException_ErrorObject);
var catchVariable = new NameExpression(this.CatchScope, this.CatchVariableName);
catchVariable.GenerateSet(generator, optimizationInfo, PrimitiveType.Any, false);
// Make sure the scope is reverted even if an exception is thrown.
generator.BeginExceptionBlock();
// Emit code for the statements within the catch block.
this.CatchBlock.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// Revert the scope.
generator.BeginFinallyBlock();
this.CatchScope.GenerateScopeDestruction(generator, optimizationInfo);
generator.EndExceptionBlock();
}
// Generate code for the finally block.
if (this.FinallyBlock != null)
{
generator.BeginFinallyBlock();
var branches = new List <ILLabel>();
var previousStackSize = optimizationInfo.LongJumpStackSizeThreshold;
optimizationInfo.LongJumpStackSizeThreshold = optimizationInfo.BreakOrContinueStackSize;
var previousCallback = optimizationInfo.LongJumpCallback;
optimizationInfo.LongJumpCallback = (generator2, label) =>
{
// It is not possible to branch out of a finally block - therefore instead of
// generating LEAVE instructions we throw an exception then catch it to transfer
// control out of the finally block.
generator2.LoadInt32(branches.Count);
generator2.NewObject(ReflectionHelpers.LongJumpException_Constructor);
generator2.Throw();
// Record any branches that are made within the finally code.
branches.Add(label);
};
// Emit code for the finally block.
this.FinallyBlock.GenerateCode(generator, optimizationInfo);
// End the main exception block.
generator.EndExceptionBlock();
// Begin a catch block to catch any LongJumpExceptions. The exception object is on
// the top of the stack.
generator.BeginCatchBlock(typeof(LongJumpException));
if (branches.Count > 0)
{
// switch (exception.RouteID)
// {
// case 0: goto label1;
// case 1: goto label2;
// }
ILLabel[] switchLabels = new ILLabel[branches.Count];
for (int i = 0; i < branches.Count; i++)
{
switchLabels[i] = generator.CreateLabel();
}
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.LongJumpException_RouteID);
generator.Switch(switchLabels);
for (int i = 0; i < branches.Count; i++)
{
generator.DefineLabelPosition(switchLabels[i]);
generator.Leave(branches[i]);
}
}
// Reset the state we clobbered.
optimizationInfo.LongJumpStackSizeThreshold = previousStackSize;
optimizationInfo.LongJumpCallback = previousCallback;
}
// End the exception block.
generator.EndExceptionBlock();
// Reset the InsideTryCatchOrFinally flag.
optimizationInfo.InsideTryCatchOrFinally = previousInsideTryCatchOrFinally;
// Generate code for the end of the statement.
GenerateEndOfStatement(generator, optimizationInfo, statementLocals);
}
/// <summary>
/// Generates code that creates a new scope.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param>
/// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param>
internal override void GenerateScopeCreation(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo)
{
// Allocate storage for each variable if the declarative scope object has been optimized away.
if (optimizationInfo.OptimizeDeclarativeScopes == false)
{
// Create a new declarative scope.
// parentScope
EmitHelpers.LoadScope(generator);
// declaredVariableNames
generator.LoadInt32(this.DeclaredVariableCount);
generator.NewArray(typeof(string));
int i = 0;
foreach (string variableName in this.DeclaredVariableNames)
{
generator.Duplicate();
generator.LoadInt32(i ++);
generator.LoadString(variableName);
generator.StoreArrayElement(typeof(string));
}
// DeclarativeScope.CreateRuntimeScope(parentScope, declaredVariableNames)
generator.Call(ReflectionHelpers.DeclarativeScope_CreateRuntimeScope);
// Save the new scope.
EmitHelpers.StoreScope(generator);
}
else
{
// The declarative scope can be optimized away entirely.
foreach (var variable in this.DeclaredVariables)
{
variable.Store = null;
variable.Type = PrimitiveType.Any;
}
// Indicate the scope was not created.
this.ExistsAtRuntime = false;
}
}
/// <summary> /// Generates CIL for the expression. /// </summary> /// <param name="generator"> The generator to output the CIL to. </param> /// <param name="optimizationInfo"> Information about any optimizations that should be performed. </param> public abstract void GenerateCode(ILGenerator generator, OptimizationInfo optimizationInfo);