private static CommitmentPrivateValues PresentUProveToken(IssuerParameters ip, UProveKeyAndToken upkt, byte[][] attributes, int[] disclosed, int[] committed, byte[] message, byte[] scope, IDevice device, byte[] deviceMessage)
        {
            WriteLine("Presenting one token");
            // the returned commitment randomizer (to be used by an external proof module)
            CommitmentPrivateValues cpv;

            // generate the presentation proof
            string token = ip.Serialize <UProveToken>(upkt.Token);
            ProverPresentationProtocolParameters pppp = new ProverPresentationProtocolParameters(ip, disclosed, message, upkt, attributes);

            pppp.Committed = committed;
            // if a scope is defined, we use the first attribute to derive a scope exclusive pseudonym
            pppp.PseudonymAttributeIndex = (scope == null ? 0 : 1);
            pppp.PseudonymScope          = scope;
            if (device != null)
            {
                pppp.SetDeviceData(deviceMessage, device.GetPresentationContext());
            }
            pppp.KeyAndToken = upkt;
            pppp.Attributes  = attributes;
            string proof = ip.Serialize <PresentationProof>(PresentationProof.Generate(pppp, out cpv));

            // verify the presentation proof
            VerifierPresentationProtocolParameters vppp = new VerifierPresentationProtocolParameters(ip, disclosed, message, ip.Deserialize <UProveToken>(token));

            vppp.Committed = committed;
            // if a scope is defined, we use the first attribute to derive a scope exclusive pseudonym
            vppp.PseudonymAttributeIndex = (scope == null ? 0 : 1);
            vppp.PseudonymScope          = scope;
            vppp.DeviceMessage           = deviceMessage;
            ip.Deserialize <PresentationProof>(proof).Verify(vppp);

            return(cpv);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Creates a UProve token for non-device protected tokens.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pppp">Prover presentation protocol parameters for non-device protected token.</param>
        /// <param name="device">Device information. Required for device protected tokens.</param>
        public OpenUProveToken(ProverPresentationProtocolParameters pppp) : base(null, null, null)
        {
            if (pppp == null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("UProveToken constructor expects non-null input.");
            }

            this.Group = pppp.IP.Gq;
            this.Bases = new GroupElement[pppp.Attributes.Length + 2];
            for (int i = 0; i < this.G.Length; ++i)
            {
                this.G[i] = pppp.IP.G[i];
            }
            this.Value = pppp.KeyAndToken.Token.H;

            this.Exponents = new FieldZqElement[this.RepresentationLength];
            this.Alpha     = pppp.KeyAndToken.PrivateKey.Invert();

            FieldZqElement [] attributes = new FieldZqElement[pppp.Attributes.Length];
            for (int i = 0; i < attributes.Length; ++i)
            {
                attributes[i] = ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(pppp.IP, i, pppp.Attributes[i]);
            }
            this.SetAttributeXI(attributes);
            this.AttributeXT = ProtocolHelper.ComputeXt(pppp.IP, pppp.KeyAndToken.Token.TI, pppp.KeyAndToken.Token.IsDeviceProtected);
        }
Exemple #3
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        /// <summary>
        /// Creates a range proof that compares a UProve attribute to a target date.
        /// Target attribute MUST NOT be hashed.
        /// Value MUST be generated via RangeProofParameterFactory.EncodeYearAndDayAsUProveAttribute.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="prover">Token information.</param>
        /// <param name="attributeIndexForProver">1-based index of target attribute.</param>
        /// <param name="proofType">Range proof type</param>
        /// <param name="targetDate">Compare token attribute to this date.  (Time component is ignored).</param>
        /// <param name="minYear">Minimum year for attribute and target date.</param>
        /// <param name="maxYear">Maximum year for attribute and target date.</param>
        public RangeProof(
            ProverPresentationProtocolParameters prover1,
            int attributeIndexForProver1,
            VerifierRangeProofParameters.ProofType proofType,
            ProverPresentationProtocolParameters prover2,
            int attributeIndexForProver2,
            int minValue,
            int maxValue)
        {
            // make sure target attribute is not hashed
            if ((prover1.IP.E[attributeIndexForProver1 - 1] == 0x01) || ((prover2.IP.E[attributeIndexForProver2 - 1]) == 0x01))
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("UProve attributes used in Range Proof must not be hashed.");
            }

            // generate Pedersen Commitments to token attributes
            ProverPresentationProtocolParameters[] provers = new ProverPresentationProtocolParameters[] { prover1, prover2 };
            int[] attributeIndices = new int[] { attributeIndexForProver1, attributeIndexForProver2 };
            PedersenCommitment[] attributeCommitments = PedersenCommitment.PedersenCommmitmentsToAttributes(provers, attributeIndices);

            // create range proof
            ProverRangeProofParameters rangeProver = new ProverRangeProofParameters(
                new CryptoParameters(prover1.IP),
                attributeCommitments[0],
                proofType,
                attributeCommitments[1],
                minValue,
                maxValue);

            ConstructorHelper(rangeProver);

            // Add UProve Integration proof
            this.UPIProof = new UProveIntegrationProof(provers, attributeIndices, attributeCommitments);
            this.UPIProof.IsGroupSerializable = false;
        }
 /// <summary>
 /// Constructor.
 /// </summary>
 public EQProofUProveProverData(ProverPresentationProtocolParameters pppp, CommitmentPrivateValues cpv, PresentationProof pp, int index)
 {
     this.PPPP  = pppp;
     this.CPV   = cpv;
     this.PP    = pp;
     this.index = index;
 }
 /// <summary>
 /// Creates an array of Pedersen Commitments from the ProverPresentationProtocolParameters
 /// and the CommitmentPrivateValues.  This is a convenience method for generating the
 /// Pedersen commitments output by the PresentationProof.Generate() method.
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="pppp">The Prover parameters.</param>
 /// <param name="pp">The presentation proof.</param>
 /// <param name="cpv">The commitment private values.</param>
 /// <returns></returns>
 public static PedersenCommitment [] ArrayOfPedersenCommitments(ProverPresentationProtocolParameters pppp, PresentationProof pp, CommitmentPrivateValues cpv)
 {
     PedersenCommitment[] pedersenCommitments = new PedersenCommitment[cpv.TildeO.Length];
     for (int index = 0; index < pedersenCommitments.Length; ++index)
     {
         pedersenCommitments[index] = new PedersenCommitment(pppp, pp, cpv, index);
     }
     return(pedersenCommitments);
 }
        /// <summary>
        /// Generates a set membership proof from U-Prove parameters.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pppp">The prover presentation protocol parameters.</param>
        /// <param name="pp">The presentation proof.</param>
        /// <param name="cpv">The commitment private values returned when generating the presentation proof.</param>
        /// <param name="committedIndex">Index of the committed attribute used to generate the set membership proof.</param>
        /// <param name="setValues">Set values to prove against.</param>
        /// <param name="smRandom">Optional pregenerated random values, or <c>null</c>.</param>
        /// <returns>A set membership proof.</returns>
        public static SetMembershipProof Generate(ProverPresentationProtocolParameters pppp, PresentationProof pp, CommitmentPrivateValues cpv, int committedIndex, byte[][] setValues, SetMembershipProofGenerationRandomData smRandom = null)
        {
            // get the index of the commitment to use, given the underlying attribute's index
            int commitmentIndex = ClosedPedersenCommitment.GetCommitmentIndex(pppp.Committed, committedIndex);
            // generate the membership proof
            ProverSetMembershipParameters setProver =
                new ProverSetMembershipParameters(
                    new PedersenCommitment(pppp, pp, cpv, commitmentIndex),
                    VerifierSetMembershipParameters.GenerateMemberSet(pppp.IP, committedIndex, setValues),
                    new CryptoParameters(pppp.IP));

            return(new SetMembershipProof(setProver, smRandom));
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Constructor. Creates a proof that a token attribute is in a given set.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="prover">Token description.</param>
        /// <param name="attributeIndexForProver">1-based attribute index in token.</param>
        /// <param name="setValues">Set of attributes to compare to token attribute.</param>
        /// <param name="smRandom">Random data for set membership proof.</param>
        /// <returns>Inequality proof.</returns>
        public SetMembershipProof(ProverPresentationProtocolParameters prover, int attributeIndexForProver, byte[][] setValues, SetMembershipProofGenerationRandomData smRandom = null)
        {
            // generate Pedersen Commitments to token attribute
            ProverPresentationProtocolParameters[] provers = new ProverPresentationProtocolParameters[] { prover };
            int[] attributeIndices = new int[] { attributeIndexForProver };
            PedersenCommitment[] attributeCommitments = PedersenCommitment.PedersenCommmitmentsToAttributes(provers, attributeIndices);

            // create set membership proof using Pedersen Commitment
            FieldZqElement[] memberSet = VerifierSetMembershipParameters.GenerateMemberSet(prover.IP, attributeIndexForProver, setValues);
            ProverSetMembershipParameters setProver = new ProverSetMembershipParameters(attributeCommitments[0], memberSet, new CryptoParameters(prover.IP));

            ConstructorHelper(setProver, smRandom);

            // add UProve Integration proof
            this.UPIProof = new UProveIntegrationProof(provers, attributeIndices, attributeCommitments);
            this.UPIProof.IsGroupSerializable = false;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Creates a Pedersen Commitment for one of the attributes using the commitment
        /// from the PresentationProof.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pppp">Parameters used by Prover</param>
        /// <param name="pp">The presentation proof generated by the Prover</param>
        /// <param name="cpv">Output of PresentationProof.Generate()</param>
        /// <param name="commitmentIndex">Which commitment to use: index into cpv.TildeO array.
        ///                         DO NOT use the attribute index, the Constructor will compute it from
        ///                         the commitmentIndex.</param>
        public PedersenCommitment(ProverPresentationProtocolParameters pppp, PresentationProof pp, CommitmentPrivateValues cpv, int commitmentIndex)
        {
            int            attributeIndex = pppp.Committed[commitmentIndex] - 1;
            FieldZqElement committedValue = ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(pppp.IP, attributeIndex, pppp.Attributes[attributeIndex]);
            FieldZqElement opening        = cpv.TildeO[commitmentIndex];

            CryptoParameters crypto = new CryptoParameters(pppp.IP);

            this.Group = crypto.Group;
            this.Bases = new GroupElement[2] {
                crypto.Generators[0], crypto.Generators[1]
            };
            this.Exponents = new FieldZqElement[2] {
                committedValue, opening
            };
            this.Value = pp.Commitments[commitmentIndex].TildeC;
        }
Exemple #9
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        /// <summary>
        /// Constructor. Creates an inequality proof that a token attribute is not equal to some value.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="prover">Token description.</param>
        /// <param name="attributeIndexForProver">1-based attribute index in token.</param>
        /// <param name="attributeValue">Attribute value to compare actual token attribute.</param>
        /// <returns>Inequality proof.</returns>
        public InequalityProof(ProverPresentationProtocolParameters prover, int attributeIndexForProver, byte[] attributeValue)
        {
            // generate Pedersen Commitments to attributes
            ProverPresentationProtocolParameters[] provers = new ProverPresentationProtocolParameters[] { prover };
            int[] attributeIndices = new int[] { attributeIndexForProver };
            PedersenCommitment[] attributeCommitments = PedersenCommitment.PedersenCommmitmentsToAttributes(provers, attributeIndices);

            // create inequality proof using Pedersen Commitmetns
            FieldZqElement committedAttribute         = ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(prover.IP, attributeIndexForProver - 1, attributeValue);
            ProverInequalityProofParameters ieqProver = new ProverInequalityProofParameters(attributeCommitments[0], committedAttribute, new CryptoParameters(prover.IP));

            ConstructorHelper(ieqProver);

            // add UProve Integration proof
            this.UPIProof = new UProveIntegrationProof(provers, attributeIndices, attributeCommitments);
            this.UPIProof.IsGroupSerializable = false;
        }
Exemple #10
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        /// <summary>
        /// first method to call - Initializes the ProverProof by generating the PresentationProof
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ip">IssuerParameter from the Issuer of the given token</param>
        /// <param name="attributes">Attributes which are included in the given token</param>
        /// <param name="proofRequirements">Necessary informations for creating the proofs (e.g. disclosedAttributes)</param>
        /// <param name="tokenWithKey">Token for which the proof will be done</param>
        /// <param name="supportedDateAttributes">If there is a RangeProof done, all date attributes where treated and formated especially</param>
        /// <param name="devicePresentationContext">If there was a device involved during the token generation, the context from the device is needed to generate the
        /// PresentationProof as well</param>
        /// <returns>returns the proof for the given token as json object or an error</returns>
        public string Init(IssuerParameters ip, List <BasicClaim> attributes, ProofRequirements proofRequirements,
                           UProveKeyAndToken tokenWithKey, List <string> supportedDateAttributes,
                           IDevicePresentationContext devicePresentationContext)
        {
            try
            {
                LogService.Log(LogService.LogType.Info, "ProverProof - init called");
                this.ip = ip;
                this.proofRequirements = proofRequirements;
                ci.CreateBase64ForAttributeList(attributes, supportedDateAttributes, out rangeProofProperties);
                attributesToInclude = ci.ConvertAttributeListToBase64ByteArray(attributes);

                pppp = new ProverPresentationProtocolParameters(this.ip, proofRequirements.disclosedAttributes,
                                                                proofRequirements.message, tokenWithKey, attributesToInclude);
                pppp.Committed = proofRequirements.committedAttributes;

                //// TODO
                //// if a scope is defined, we use the first attribute to derive a scope exclusive pseudonym
                //pppp.PseudonymAttributeIndex = (proofRequirements.scope == null ? 0 : 1);
                //pppp.PseudonymScope = proofRequirements.scope;

                // add device presentation context to the provers presentation context
                if (this.ip.IsDeviceSupported && devicePresentationContext != null)
                {
                    pppp.SetDeviceData(proofRequirements.deviceMessage, devicePresentationContext);
                }

                // generate proof
                PresentationProof pProof = PresentationProof.Generate(pppp, out cpv);
                LogService.Log(LogService.LogType.Info, "ProverProof - init presentation proof generated");

                proof = parser.ParseJsonToObject <Proof>(this.ip.Serialize <PresentationProof>(pProof));
                proof.requirements = proofRequirements;

                string proofJson = parser.ParseObjectToJson(proof);
                LogService.Log(LogService.LogType.Info, "ProverProof - proof created: " + proofJson);

                return(proofJson);
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                LogService.Log(LogService.LogType.FatalError, "ProverProof - Error during prover setup.", e);
                throw new CommunicationException("ProverProof - Error during ProverProof init; " + e);
            }
        }
        public void GenerateNonRevocationProofTest()
        {
            RAParameters             rap           = RA.RAParameters;
            HashSet <FieldZqElement> revokedValues = new HashSet <FieldZqElement>(rap.group.FieldZq.GetRandomElements(10, false));

            RA.UpdateAccumulator(revokedValues);

            // generate proof when xid is not revoked
            byte[] message = new byte[] { (byte)0 };
            ProverPresentationProtocolParameters pppp = new ProverPresentationProtocolParameters(ip, null, message, upkt, attributes);

            pppp.Committed = new int[] { 1 };
            CommitmentPrivateValues cpv;
            PresentationProof       pp    = PresentationProof.Generate(pppp, out cpv);
            int revocationCommitmentIndex = 0;
            NonRevocationProof nrp        = RevocationUser.GenerateNonRevocationProof(ip, rap, RA.ComputeRevocationWitness(revokedValues, xid), revocationCommitmentIndex, pp, cpv, 1, attributes);

            RA.VerifyNonRevocationProof(ip, revocationCommitmentIndex, pp, nrp);
        }
Exemple #12
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        /// <summary>
        /// Constructor. Creates an inequality proof that an attribute in one token is not equal to an attribute in another token.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="prover1">Token.</param>
        /// <param name="attributeIndexForProver1">Target attribute in first token, uses 1-based index.</param>
        /// <param name="prover2">Token</param>
        /// <param name="attributeIndexForProver2">Target attribute in second token, uses 1-based index</param>
        /// <returns>Proof of inequality.</returns>
        public InequalityProof(
            ProverPresentationProtocolParameters prover1,
            int attributeIndexForProver1,
            ProverPresentationProtocolParameters prover2,
            int attributeIndexForProver2)
        {
            // generate Pedersen Commitments to attributes
            ProverPresentationProtocolParameters[] provers = new ProverPresentationProtocolParameters[] { prover1, prover2 };
            int [] attributeIndices = new int[] { attributeIndexForProver1, attributeIndexForProver2 };
            PedersenCommitment[] attributeCommitments = PedersenCommitment.PedersenCommmitmentsToAttributes(provers, attributeIndices);

            // create inequality proof using Pedersen Commitmetns
            ProverInequalityProofParameters ieqProver = new ProverInequalityProofParameters(attributeCommitments[0], attributeCommitments[1], new CryptoParameters(prover1.IP));

            ConstructorHelper(ieqProver);

            // add UProve Integration proof
            this.UPIProof = new UProveIntegrationProof(provers, attributeIndices, attributeCommitments);
            this.UPIProof.IsGroupSerializable = false;
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Constructor. Creates proof that two UProve tokens have equal attributes.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="prover1">Description of token 1.</param>
        /// <param name="attributeIndexForProver1">1-based index for target attribute in token 1.</param>
        /// <param name="prover2">Description of token 2.</param>
        /// <param name="attributeIndexForProver2">1-based index for target attribute in token 2.</param>
        public EqualityProof(ProverPresentationProtocolParameters prover1, int attributeIndexForProver1, ProverPresentationProtocolParameters prover2, int attributeIndexForProver2)
        {
            if (!prover1.IP.Gq.Equals(prover2.IP.Gq))
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("both provers must share the same group");
            }

            // Create OpenUProveTokens
            OpenUProveToken token1 = new OpenUProveToken(prover1);
            OpenUProveToken token2 = new OpenUProveToken(prover2);

            // Create proof
            ProverEqualityParameters eqProver = new ProverEqualityParameters(
                token1,
                attributeIndexForProver1,
                token2,
                attributeIndexForProver2,
                new CryptoParameters(prover1.IP));

            ConstructorHelper(eqProver);
        }
        public void ProtocolTest()
        {
            Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch();

            sw.Start();
            bool[] bools = new bool[] { true, false };
            foreach (bool isSubgroupConstruction in bools)
            {
                foreach (bool supportDevice in bools)
                {
                    foreach (int DSize in new int[] { 0, 2, 5 })
                    {
                        foreach (bool isLite in bools)
                        {
                            string filename = "TestVectorData\\testvectors_";
                            if (isSubgroupConstruction)
                            {
                                filename += "SG";
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                filename += "EC";
                            }
                            if (supportDevice)
                            {
                                filename += "_Device";
                            }
                            filename += ("_D" + DSize);
                            if (isLite)
                            {
                                filename += "_lite";
                            }
                            filename += "_doc.txt";
                            var vectors = GetTestVectors(filename);

                            IssuerKeyAndParameters ikap = LoadIssuerKeyAndParameters(isSubgroupConstruction, vectors["GroupName"], supportDevice, vectors);
                            FieldZq Zq = ikap.IssuerParameters.Zq;
                            // replace random y0/g0 with test vector values
                            ikap.PrivateKey            = Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["y0"]));
                            ikap.IssuerParameters.G[0] = CreateGroupElement(ikap.IssuerParameters.Gq, vectors["g0"]);
                            Assert.AreEqual(ikap.IssuerParameters.G[0], ikap.IssuerParameters.Gq.G.Exponentiate(ikap.PrivateKey), "g0 computation");
                            IssuerParameters ip = ikap.IssuerParameters;
                            ip.Verify();

                            /*
                             * issuance
                             */

                            byte[][] A = new byte[][] {
                                HexToBytes(vectors["A1"]),
                                HexToBytes(vectors["A2"]),
                                HexToBytes(vectors["A3"]),
                                HexToBytes(vectors["A4"]),
                                HexToBytes(vectors["A5"])
                            };

                            Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["x1"])), ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(ip, 0, A[0]), "x1");
                            Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["x2"])), ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(ip, 1, A[1]), "x2");
                            Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["x3"])), ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(ip, 2, A[2]), "x3");
                            Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["x4"])), ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(ip, 3, A[3]), "x4");
                            Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["x5"])), ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(ip, 4, A[4]), "x5");

                            byte[] TI = HexToBytes(vectors["TI"]);
                            Assert.IsTrue(HexToBytes(vectors["P"]).SequenceEqual(ip.Digest(supportDevice)), "P");
                            Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["xt"])), ProtocolHelper.ComputeXt(ip, TI, supportDevice), "xt");

                            IDevice      device = null;
                            GroupElement hd     = null;
                            if (supportDevice)
                            {
                                device = new VirtualDevice(ip, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["xd"])), Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["wdPrime"])));
                                IDevicePresentationContext context = device.GetPresentationContext();
                                // Test device responses
                                Assert.AreEqual(CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["hd"]), device.GetDevicePublicKey(), "hd");
                                Assert.AreEqual(CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["ad"]), context.GetInitialWitness(), "ad");
                                Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["rdPrime"])), context.GetDeviceResponse(HexToBytes(vectors["md"]), HexToBytes(vectors["cp"]), ip.HashFunctionOID), "rdPrime");
                                hd = CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["hd"]);
                            }

                            IssuerProtocolParameters ipp = new IssuerProtocolParameters(ikap);
                            ipp.Attributes       = A;
                            ipp.NumberOfTokens   = 1;
                            ipp.TokenInformation = TI;
                            ipp.DevicePublicKey  = hd;
                            ipp.PreGeneratedW    = new FieldZqElement[] { Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["w"])) };
                            Issuer issuer = ipp.CreateIssuer();
                            byte[] PI     = HexToBytes(vectors["PI"]);

                            ProverProtocolParameters ppp = new ProverProtocolParameters(ip);
                            ppp.Attributes        = A;
                            ppp.NumberOfTokens    = 1;
                            ppp.TokenInformation  = TI;
                            ppp.ProverInformation = PI;
                            ppp.DevicePublicKey   = hd;
                            ppp.ProverRandomData  = new ProverRandomData(
                                new FieldZqElement[] { Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["alpha"])) },
                                new FieldZqElement[] { Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["beta1"])) },
                                new FieldZqElement[] { Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["beta2"])) });
                            Prover prover = ppp.CreateProver();

                            FirstIssuanceMessage msg1 = issuer.GenerateFirstMessage();
                            Assert.AreEqual(msg1.sigmaZ, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["sigmaZ"]), "sigmaZ");
                            Assert.AreEqual(msg1.sigmaA[0], CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["sigmaA"]), "sigmaA");
                            Assert.AreEqual(msg1.sigmaB[0], CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["sigmaB"]), "sigmaB");

                            SecondIssuanceMessage msg2 = prover.GenerateSecondMessage(msg1);
                            Assert.AreEqual(msg2.sigmaC[0], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sigmaC"])), "sigmaC");

                            ThirdIssuanceMessage msg3 = issuer.GenerateThirdMessage(msg2);
                            Assert.AreEqual(msg3.sigmaR[0], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sigmaR"])), "sigmaR");

                            UProveKeyAndToken[] upkt = prover.GenerateTokens(msg3);
                            Assert.AreEqual(upkt[0].PrivateKey, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["alphaInverse"])), "alphaInverse");
                            UProveToken token = upkt[0].Token;
                            Assert.AreEqual(token.H, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["h"]), "h");
                            Assert.AreEqual(token.SigmaZPrime, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["sigmaZPrime"]), "sigmaZPrime");
                            Assert.AreEqual(token.SigmaCPrime, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sigmaCPrime"])), "sigmaCPrime");
                            Assert.AreEqual(token.SigmaRPrime, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sigmaRPrime"])), "sigmaRPrime");
                            Assert.IsTrue(HexToBytes(vectors["UIDt"]).SequenceEqual(ProtocolHelper.ComputeTokenID(ip, token)), "UIDt");
                            Assert.IsTrue(supportDevice == token.IsDeviceProtected);

                            /*
                             * presentation
                             */


                            int[] disclosed = new int[] { };
                            if (vectors.ContainsKey("D") && vectors["D"].Length > 0)
                            {
                                disclosed = Array.ConvertAll <string, int>(vectors["D"].Split(','), new Converter <string, int>(stringToInt));
                            }
                            int[] undisclosed = new int[5 - disclosed.Length];
                            int   dIndex = 0, uIndex = 0;
                            for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
                            {
                                if (disclosed.Length > 0 && disclosed[dIndex] == i)
                                {
                                    dIndex++;
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    undisclosed[uIndex++] = i;
                                }
                            }
                            int[] committed = new int[] { };
                            if (vectors.ContainsKey("C") && vectors["C"].Length > 0)
                            {
                                committed = Array.ConvertAll <string, int>(vectors["C"].Split(','), new Converter <string, int>(stringToInt));
                            }
                            byte[] m  = HexToBytes(vectors["m"]);
                            byte[] md = HexToBytes(vectors["md"]);
                            IDevicePresentationContext deviceContext = null;
                            if (supportDevice)
                            {
                                deviceContext = device.GetPresentationContext();
                            }
                            int p = 0;
                            if (vectors.ContainsKey("p") && !int.TryParse(vectors["p"], out p))
                            {
                                p = PresentationProof.DeviceAttributeIndex;
                            }
                            byte[] s = vectors.ContainsKey("s") ? HexToBytes(vectors["s"]) : null;
                            int    commitmentIndex = committed.Length > 0 ? committed[0] : 0;
                            ProverPresentationProtocolParameters pppp = new ProverPresentationProtocolParameters(ip, disclosed, m, upkt[0], A);
                            pppp.Committed = committed;
                            pppp.PseudonymAttributeIndex = p;
                            pppp.PseudonymScope          = s;
                            pppp.DeviceMessage           = md;
                            pppp.DeviceContext           = deviceContext;
                            FieldZqElement[] w = new FieldZqElement[undisclosed.Length];
                            for (int i = 0; i < undisclosed.Length; i++)
                            {
                                w[i] = Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["w" + undisclosed[i]]));
                            }
                            FieldZqElement[] tildeO = new FieldZqElement[committed.Length];
                            FieldZqElement[] tildeW = new FieldZqElement[committed.Length];
                            for (int i = 0; i < committed.Length; i++)
                            {
                                tildeO[i] = Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["tildeO" + committed[i]]));
                                tildeW[i] = Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["tildeW" + committed[i]]));
                            }
                            pppp.RandomData = new ProofGenerationRandomData(
                                Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["w0"])),
                                w,
                                supportDevice ? Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["wd"])) : null,
                                tildeO,
                                tildeW);
                            CommitmentPrivateValues cpv;
                            PresentationProof       proof = PresentationProof.Generate(pppp, out cpv);
                            Assert.IsTrue(HexToBytes(vectors["a"]).SequenceEqual(proof.A), "a");
                            if (vectors.ContainsKey("gs"))
                            {
                                Assert.AreEqual(ProtocolHelper.GenerateScopeElement(ip.Gq, s), CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["gs"]));
                                Assert.IsTrue(HexToBytes(vectors["ap"]).SequenceEqual(proof.Ap), "ap");
                                Assert.AreEqual(proof.Ps, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["Ps"]), "Ps");
                            }
                            for (int i = 0; i < disclosed.Length; i++)
                            {
                                Assert.IsTrue(HexToBytes(vectors["A" + disclosed[i]]).SequenceEqual(proof.DisclosedAttributes[i]), "A" + disclosed[i]);
                            }
                            Assert.AreEqual(proof.R[0], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r0"])), "r0");
                            for (int i = 0; i < undisclosed.Length; i++)
                            {
                                Assert.AreEqual(proof.R[i + 1], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r" + undisclosed[i]])), "r" + undisclosed[i]);
                            }
                            if (supportDevice)
                            {
                                Assert.AreEqual(proof.R[proof.R.Length - 1], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["rd"])), "rd");
                            }
                            for (int i = 0; i < committed.Length; i++)
                            {
                                Assert.AreEqual(proof.Commitments[i].TildeR, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["tildeR" + committed[i]])), "tildeR" + committed[i]);
                                Assert.IsTrue(cpv.TildeO.Length == committed.Length);
                                Assert.AreEqual(cpv.TildeO[i], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["tildeO" + committed[i]])), "tildeO" + committed[i]);
                            }
                            VerifierPresentationProtocolParameters vppp = new VerifierPresentationProtocolParameters(ip, disclosed, m, upkt[0].Token);
                            vppp.Committed = committed;
                            vppp.PseudonymAttributeIndex = p;
                            vppp.PseudonymScope          = s;
                            vppp.DeviceMessage           = md;
                            proof.Verify(vppp);
#if TEST_ID_ESCROW
                            if (committed.Length > 0)
                            {
                                IDEscrowParams     escrowParams     = new IDEscrowParams(ip);
                                IDEscrowPrivateKey escrowPrivateKey = new IDEscrowPrivateKey(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["ie_x"])));
                                IDEscrowPublicKey  escrowPublicKey  = new IDEscrowPublicKey(escrowParams, escrowPrivateKey);
                                Assert.AreEqual(escrowPublicKey.H, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["ie_H"]), "ie_H");
                                byte[] additionalInfo = HexToBytes(vectors["ie_additionalInfo"]);
                                int    ie_bIndex      = int.Parse(vectors["ie_b"]);

                                IDEscrowCiphertext ctext = IDEscrowFunctions.VerifiableEncrypt(
                                    escrowParams,
                                    escrowPublicKey,
                                    HexToBytes(vectors["UIDt"]),
                                    proof.Commitments[0].TildeC,
                                    ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(ip, ie_bIndex - 1, A[ie_bIndex - 1]),
                                    cpv.TildeO[0],
                                    additionalInfo,
                                    new IDEscrowFunctions.IDEscrowProofGenerationRandomData(
                                        Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["ie_r"])),
                                        Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["ie_xbPrime"])),
                                        Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["ie_rPrime"])),
                                        Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["ie_obPrime"]))));
                                Assert.IsTrue(IDEscrowFunctions.UProveVerify(escrowParams, ctext, proof, upkt[0].Token, escrowPublicKey));
                                Assert.AreEqual(ctext.E1, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["ie_E1"]), "ie_E1");
                                Assert.AreEqual(ctext.E2, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["ie_E2"]), "ie_E2");
                                Assert.AreEqual(ctext.proof.c, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["ie_c"])), "ie_c");
                                Assert.AreEqual(ctext.proof.rR, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["ie_rr"])), "ie_rr");
                                Assert.AreEqual(ctext.proof.rXb, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["ie_rxb"])), "ie_rxb");
                                Assert.AreEqual(ctext.proof.rOb, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["ie_rob"])), "ie_rob");
                                GroupElement PE = IDEscrowFunctions.Decrypt(escrowParams, ctext, escrowPrivateKey);
                            }
#endif

#if TEST_DVA_REVOCATION
                            if (committed.Length > 0)
                            {
                                RAParameters             raParams = new RAParameters(ip.Gq.GroupName, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["r_K"]), ip.UidH);
                                FieldZqElement           delta    = Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_delta"]));
                                RevocationAuthority      RA       = new RevocationAuthority(raParams, delta);
                                HashSet <FieldZqElement> revoked  = new HashSet <FieldZqElement>();
                                for (int i = 1; i <= 4; i++)
                                {
                                    revoked.Add(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_R" + i])));
                                }
                                RA.UpdateAccumulator(revoked, null);
                                Assert.AreEqual(RA.Accumulator, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["r_V"]), "r_V");
                                int r_id = 0;
                                int.TryParse(vectors["r_id"], out r_id);
                                RevocationWitness witness = RA.ComputeRevocationWitness(revoked, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["x" + r_id])));
                                Assert.AreEqual(witness.d, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_d"])), "r_d");
                                Assert.AreEqual(witness.W, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["r_W"]), "r_W");
                                Assert.AreEqual(witness.Q, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["r_Q"]), "r_Q");

                                NonRevocationProof nrProof = RevocationUser.GenerateNonRevocationProof(
                                    raParams,
                                    witness,
                                    proof.Commitments[0].TildeC, ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(ip, r_id - 1, A[r_id - 1]),
                                    cpv.TildeO[0],
                                    new NonRevocationProofGenerationRandomData(new FieldZqElement[] {
                                    Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_t1"])),
                                    Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_t2"])),
                                    Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_k1"])),
                                    Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_k2"])),
                                    Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_k3"])),
                                    Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_k4"])),
                                    Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_k5"])),
                                    Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_k6"]))
                                }));
                                Assert.AreEqual(nrProof.X, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["r_X"]), "r_X");
                                Assert.AreEqual(nrProof.Y, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["r_Y"]), "r_Y");
                                Assert.AreEqual(nrProof.Cd, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["r_Cd"]), "r_Cd");
                                Assert.AreEqual(nrProof.cPrime, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_cPrime"])), "r_cPrime");
                                Assert.AreEqual(nrProof.s[0], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_s1"])), "r_s1");
                                Assert.AreEqual(nrProof.s[1], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_s2"])), "r_s2");
                                Assert.AreEqual(nrProof.s[2], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_s3"])), "r_s3");
                                Assert.AreEqual(nrProof.s[3], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_s4"])), "r_s4");
                                Assert.AreEqual(nrProof.s[4], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_s5"])), "r_s5");
                                Assert.AreEqual(nrProof.s[5], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r_s6"])), "r_s6");

                                // validate proof
                                RA.VerifyNonRevocationProof(ip, 0, proof, nrProof);
                            }
#endif

#if TEST_SET_MEMBERSHIP
                            if (committed.Length > 0)
                            {
                                int sm_x_index = 0;
                                int.TryParse(vectors["sm_x_index"], out sm_x_index);
                                int sm_n = 0;
                                int.TryParse(vectors["sm_n"], out sm_n);
                                int sm_i = 0;
                                int.TryParse(vectors["sm_i"], out sm_i);
                                byte[][]         setValues = new byte[sm_n][];
                                FieldZqElement[] sm_c      = new FieldZqElement[sm_n - 1];
                                FieldZqElement[] sm_r      = new FieldZqElement[sm_n - 1];
                                int randomIndex            = 0;
                                for (int i = 1; i <= sm_n; i++)
                                {
                                    if (i == sm_i)
                                    {
                                        setValues[i - 1] = HexToBytes(vectors["A" + sm_x_index]);
                                    }
                                    else
                                    {
                                        setValues[i - 1]  = HexToBytes(vectors["sm_s" + i]);
                                        sm_c[randomIndex] = Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sm_c" + i]));
                                        sm_r[randomIndex] = Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sm_r" + i]));
                                        randomIndex++;
                                    }
                                }
                                SetMembershipProofGenerationRandomData smRandom = new SetMembershipProofGenerationRandomData(sm_c, sm_r, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sm_w"])));
                                SetMembershipProof setMembershipProof           = SetMembershipProof.Generate(pppp, proof, cpv, sm_x_index, setValues, smRandom);
                                for (int i = 1; i <= sm_n; i++)
                                {
                                    Assert.AreEqual(setMembershipProof.a[i - 1], CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["sm_a" + i]), "sm_a" + i);
                                    if (i < sm_n) // no c_n in the proof
                                    {
                                        Assert.AreEqual(setMembershipProof.c[i - 1], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sm_c" + i])), "sm_c" + i);
                                    }
                                    Assert.AreEqual(setMembershipProof.r[i - 1], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sm_r" + i])), "sm_r" + i);
                                }

                                if (!SetMembershipProof.Verify(vppp, proof, setMembershipProof, sm_x_index, setValues))
                                {
                                    throw new InvalidUProveArtifactException("Invalid set membership proof");
                                }
                            }
#endif
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            sw.Stop();
            Debug.WriteLine("Protocol Test Elapsed Time: " + sw.ElapsedMilliseconds + "ms");
        }
        public void ProtocolTest()
        {
            Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch();

            sw.Start();
            bool[] bools = new bool[] { true, false };
            foreach (bool isSubgroupConstruction in bools)
            {
                foreach (bool supportDevice in bools)
                {
                    var vectors =
                        supportDevice ?
                        (isSubgroupConstruction ?
                         GetTestVectors("testvectorssubgroup_Device_doc.txt")
                            :
                         GetTestVectors("testvectorsEC_Device_doc.txt"))
                        :
                        (isSubgroupConstruction ?
                         GetTestVectors("testvectorssubgroup_doc.txt")
                            :
                         GetTestVectors("testvectorsEC_doc.txt"));

                    IssuerKeyAndParameters ikap = LoadIssuerKeyAndParameters(isSubgroupConstruction, vectors["GroupName"], supportDevice, vectors);
                    FieldZq Zq = ikap.IssuerParameters.Zq;
                    // replace random y0/g0 with test vector values
                    ikap.PrivateKey            = Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["y0"]));
                    ikap.IssuerParameters.G[0] = CreateGroupElement(ikap.IssuerParameters.Gq, vectors["g0"]);
                    Assert.AreEqual(ikap.IssuerParameters.G[0], ikap.IssuerParameters.Gq.G.Exponentiate(ikap.PrivateKey), "g0 computation");
                    IssuerParameters ip = ikap.IssuerParameters;
                    ip.Verify();

                    /*
                     * issuance
                     */

                    byte[][] A = new byte[][] {
                        HexToBytes(vectors["A1"]),
                        HexToBytes(vectors["A2"]),
                        HexToBytes(vectors["A3"]),
                        HexToBytes(vectors["A4"]),
                        HexToBytes(vectors["A5"])
                    };

                    Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["x1"])), ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(ip, 0, A[0]), "x1");
                    Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["x2"])), ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(ip, 1, A[1]), "x2");
                    Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["x3"])), ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(ip, 2, A[2]), "x3");
                    Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["x4"])), ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(ip, 3, A[3]), "x4");
                    Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["x5"])), ProtocolHelper.ComputeXi(ip, 4, A[4]), "x5");

                    byte[] TI = HexToBytes(vectors["TI"]);
                    Assert.IsTrue(HexToBytes(vectors["P"]).SequenceEqual(ip.Digest(supportDevice)), "P");
                    Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["xt"])), ProtocolHelper.ComputeXt(ip, TI, supportDevice), "xt");

                    IDevice      device = null;
                    GroupElement hd     = null;
                    if (supportDevice)
                    {
                        device = new VirtualDevice(ip, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["xd"])), Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["wdPrime"])));
                        IDevicePresentationContext context = device.GetPresentationContext();
                        // Test device responses
                        Assert.AreEqual(CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["hd"]), device.GetDevicePublicKey(), "hd");
                        Assert.AreEqual(CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["ad"]), context.GetInitialWitness(), "ad");
                        Assert.AreEqual(Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["rdPrime"])), context.GetDeviceResponse(HexToBytes(vectors["md"]), HexToBytes(vectors["mdPrime"]), ip.HashFunctionOID), "rdPrime");
                        hd = CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["hd"]);
                    }

                    IssuerProtocolParameters ipp = new IssuerProtocolParameters(ikap);
                    ipp.Attributes       = A;
                    ipp.NumberOfTokens   = 1;
                    ipp.TokenInformation = TI;
                    ipp.DevicePublicKey  = hd;
                    ipp.PreGeneratedW    = new FieldZqElement[] { Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["w"])) };
                    Issuer issuer = ipp.CreateIssuer();
                    byte[] PI     = HexToBytes(vectors["PI"]);

                    ProverProtocolParameters ppp = new ProverProtocolParameters(ip);
                    ppp.Attributes        = A;
                    ppp.NumberOfTokens    = 1;
                    ppp.TokenInformation  = TI;
                    ppp.ProverInformation = PI;
                    ppp.DevicePublicKey   = hd;
                    ppp.ProverRandomData  = new ProverRandomData(
                        new FieldZqElement[] { Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["alpha"])) },
                        new FieldZqElement[] { Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["beta1"])) },
                        new FieldZqElement[] { Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["beta2"])) });
                    Prover prover = ppp.CreateProver();

                    FirstIssuanceMessage msg1 = issuer.GenerateFirstMessage();
                    Assert.AreEqual(msg1.sigmaZ, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["sigmaZ"]), "sigmaZ");
                    Assert.AreEqual(msg1.sigmaA[0], CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["sigmaA"]), "sigmaA");
                    Assert.AreEqual(msg1.sigmaB[0], CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["sigmaB"]), "sigmaB");

                    SecondIssuanceMessage msg2 = prover.GenerateSecondMessage(msg1);
                    Assert.AreEqual(msg2.sigmaC[0], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sigmaC"])), "sigmaC");

                    ThirdIssuanceMessage msg3 = issuer.GenerateThirdMessage(msg2);
                    Assert.AreEqual(msg3.sigmaR[0], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sigmaR"])), "sigmaR");

                    UProveKeyAndToken[] upkt = prover.GenerateTokens(msg3);
                    Assert.AreEqual(upkt[0].PrivateKey, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["alphaInverse"])), "alphaInverse");
                    UProveToken token = upkt[0].Token;
                    Assert.AreEqual(token.H, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["h"]), "h");
                    Assert.AreEqual(token.SigmaZPrime, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["sigmaZPrime"]), "sigmaZPrime");
                    Assert.AreEqual(token.SigmaCPrime, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sigmaCPrime"])), "sigmaCPrime");
                    Assert.AreEqual(token.SigmaRPrime, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["sigmaRPrime"])), "sigmaRPrime");
                    Assert.IsTrue(HexToBytes(vectors["UIDt"]).SequenceEqual(ProtocolHelper.ComputeTokenID(ip, token)), "UIDt");
                    Assert.IsTrue(supportDevice == token.IsDeviceProtected);

                    /*
                     * presentation
                     */

                    int[]  disclosed = Array.ConvertAll <string, int>(vectors["D"].Split(','), new Converter <string, int>(stringToInt));
                    int[]  committed = Array.ConvertAll <string, int>(vectors["C"].Split(','), new Converter <string, int>(stringToInt));
                    byte[] m         = HexToBytes(vectors["m"]);
                    byte[] md        = null;
                    IDevicePresentationContext deviceContext = null;
                    if (supportDevice)
                    {
                        md            = HexToBytes(vectors["md"]);
                        deviceContext = device.GetPresentationContext();
                    }
                    int p;
                    if (!int.TryParse(vectors["p"], out p))
                    {
                        p = PresentationProof.DeviceAttributeIndex;
                    }
                    byte[] s = HexToBytes(vectors["s"]);
                    int    commitmentIndex = committed[0];
                    ProverPresentationProtocolParameters pppp = new ProverPresentationProtocolParameters(ip, disclosed, m, upkt[0], A);
                    pppp.Committed = committed;
                    pppp.PseudonymAttributeIndex = p;
                    pppp.PseudonymScope          = s;
                    pppp.DeviceMessage           = md;
                    pppp.DeviceContext           = deviceContext;
                    pppp.RandomData = new ProofGenerationRandomData(
                        Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["w0"])),
                        new FieldZqElement[] {
                        Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["w1"])),
                        Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["w3"])),
                        Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["w4"]))
                    },
                        supportDevice ? Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["wd"])) : null,
                        new FieldZqElement[] {
                        Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["tildeO" + commitmentIndex])),
                    },
                        new FieldZqElement[] {
                        Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["tildeW" + commitmentIndex]))
                    });
                    CommitmentPrivateValues cpv;
                    PresentationProof       proof = PresentationProof.Generate(pppp, out cpv);
                    Assert.IsTrue(HexToBytes(vectors["a"]).SequenceEqual(proof.A), "a");
                    Assert.AreEqual(ProtocolHelper.GenerateScopeElement(ip.Gq, s), CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["gs"]));
                    Assert.IsTrue(HexToBytes(vectors["ap"]).SequenceEqual(proof.Ap), "ap");
                    Assert.AreEqual(proof.Ps, CreateGroupElement(ip.Gq, vectors["Ps"]), "Ps");
                    Assert.IsTrue(HexToBytes(vectors["A2"]).SequenceEqual(proof.DisclosedAttributes[0]), "A2");
                    Assert.IsTrue(HexToBytes(vectors["A5"]).SequenceEqual(proof.DisclosedAttributes[1]), "A5");
                    Assert.AreEqual(proof.R[0], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r0"])), "r0");
                    Assert.AreEqual(proof.R[1], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r1"])), "r1");
                    Assert.AreEqual(proof.R[2], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r3"])), "r3");
                    Assert.AreEqual(proof.R[3], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["r4"])), "r4");
                    if (supportDevice)
                    {
                        Assert.AreEqual(proof.R[4], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["rd"])), "rd");
                    }
                    Assert.AreEqual(proof.Commitments[0].TildeR, Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["tildeR" + commitmentIndex])), "tildeR" + commitmentIndex);
                    Assert.IsTrue(cpv.TildeO.Length == 1);
                    Assert.AreEqual(cpv.TildeO[0], Zq.GetElement(HexToBytes(vectors["tildeO" + commitmentIndex])), "tildeO" + commitmentIndex);
                    VerifierPresentationProtocolParameters vppp = new VerifierPresentationProtocolParameters(ip, disclosed, m, upkt[0].Token);
                    vppp.Committed = committed;
                    vppp.PseudonymAttributeIndex = p;
                    vppp.PseudonymScope          = s;
                    vppp.DeviceMessage           = md;
                    proof.Verify(vppp);
                }
            }

            sw.Stop();
            Debug.WriteLine("Protocol Test Elapsed Time: " + sw.ElapsedMilliseconds + "ms");
        }
        public static void GetUProveParameters(
            bool hashAttributes,
            out ProverPresentationProtocolParameters proverParams,
            out VerifierPresentationProtocolParameters verifierParams,
            byte [] customTokenInformation   = null,
            byte [][] customAttributes       = null,
            GroupElement [] customGenerators = null,
            byte [] customUidP = null
            )
        {
            // Issuer setup
            IssuerSetupParameters isp = new IssuerSetupParameters(maxNumberOfAttributes);

            if (customUidP == null)
            {
                isp.UidP = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };
            }
            else
            {
                isp.UidP = customUidP;
            }

            if (hashAttributes)
            {
                isp.E = _e1;
            }
            else
            {
                isp.E = _e0;
            }


            isp.S = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };

            if (customGenerators != null)
            {
                isp.ParameterSet = IssuerSetupParameters.GetDefaultParameterSet();
                PrivateObject customParams = new PrivateObject(isp.ParameterSet);
                customParams.SetField("G", customGenerators);
            }
            else
            {
                isp.UseRecommendedParameterSet = true;
            }

            IssuerKeyAndParameters ikap = isp.Generate();
            IssuerParameters       ip   = ikap.IssuerParameters;

            // Issuance
            byte[][] attributes = new byte[][]
            {
                _encoding.GetBytes("Attribute 1"),
                _encoding.GetBytes("Attribute 2"),
                _encoding.GetBytes("Attribute 3"),
                _encoding.GetBytes("Attribute 4")
            };
            if (customAttributes != null)
            {
                attributes = customAttributes;
            }

            byte[] tokenInformation = new byte[] { };
            if (customTokenInformation != null)
            {
                tokenInformation = customTokenInformation;
            }
            byte[] proverInformation = new byte[] { };
            int    numberOfTokens    = 1;

            IssuerProtocolParameters ipp = new IssuerProtocolParameters(ikap);

            ipp.Attributes       = attributes;
            ipp.NumberOfTokens   = numberOfTokens;
            ipp.TokenInformation = tokenInformation;
            Issuer issuer = ipp.CreateIssuer();
            FirstIssuanceMessage     msg1 = issuer.GenerateFirstMessage();
            ProverProtocolParameters ppp  = new ProverProtocolParameters(ip);

            ppp.Attributes        = attributes;
            ppp.NumberOfTokens    = numberOfTokens;
            ppp.TokenInformation  = tokenInformation;
            ppp.ProverInformation = proverInformation;
//            ppp.BatchValidationSecurityLevel = -1;
            Prover prover = ppp.CreateProver();
            SecondIssuanceMessage msg2 = prover.GenerateSecondMessage(msg1);
            ThirdIssuanceMessage  msg3 = issuer.GenerateThirdMessage(msg2);

            UProveKeyAndToken[] upkt = prover.GenerateTokens(msg3, true);

            // Pseudonym
            int[]  disclosed = new int[0];
            int[]  committed = new int[] { 1, 3, 4, 2 };
            byte[] message   = _encoding.GetBytes("this is the presentation message, this can be a very long message");
            byte[] scope     = _encoding.GetBytes("scope");

            //Generate prover
            proverParams           = new ProverPresentationProtocolParameters(ip, disclosed, message, upkt[0], attributes);
            proverParams.Committed = committed;

            //Generate verifier
            verifierParams           = new VerifierPresentationProtocolParameters(ip, disclosed, message, upkt[0].Token);
            verifierParams.Committed = committed;
        }