Example #1
0
        /*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*/

        /// <summary>Calculate lookahead representing symbols that could appear after the
        /// symbol that the dot is currently in front of.  Note: this routine must
        /// not be invoked before first sets and nullability has been calculated
        /// for all non terminals.
        /// </summary>
        public virtual terminal_set calc_lookahead(terminal_set lookahead_after)
        {
            terminal_set    result;
            int             pos;
            production_part part;
            symbol          sym;

            /* sanity check */
            if (dot_at_end())
            {
                throw new internal_error("Attempt to calculate a lookahead set with a completed item");
            }

            /* start with an empty result */
            result = new terminal_set();

            /* consider all nullable symbols after the one to the right of the dot */
            for (pos = dot_pos() + 1; pos < the_production().rhs_length(); pos++)
            {
                part = the_production().rhs(pos);

                /* consider what kind of production part it is -- skip actions */
                if (!part.is_action())
                {
                    sym = ((symbol_part)part).the_symbol();

                    /* if its a terminal add it in and we are done */
                    if (!sym.is_non_term())
                    {
                        result.add((terminal)sym);
                        return(result);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        /* otherwise add in first set of the non terminal */
                        result.add(((non_terminal)sym).first_set());

                        /* if its nullable we continue adding, if not, we are done */
                        if (!((non_terminal)sym).nullable())
                        {
                            return(result);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            /* if we get here everything past the dot was nullable
             * we add in the lookahead for after the production and we are done */
            result.add(lookahead_after);
            return(result);
        }
Example #2
0
        /*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*/

        /// <summary>Update (and return) the first set based on current NT firsts.
        /// This assumes that nullability has already been computed for all non
        /// terminals and productions.
        /// </summary>
        public virtual terminal_set check_first_set()
        {
            int    part;
            symbol sym;

            /* walk down the right hand side till we get past all nullables */
            for (part = 0; part < rhs_length(); part++)
            {
                /* only look at non-actions */
                if (!rhs(part).is_action())
                {
                    sym = ((symbol_part)rhs(part)).the_symbol();

                    /* is it a non-terminal?*/
                    if (sym.is_non_term())
                    {
                        /* add in current firsts from that NT */
                        _first_set.add(((non_terminal)sym).first_set());

                        /* if its not nullable, we are done */
                        if (!((non_terminal)sym).nullable())
                        {
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        /* its a terminal -- add that to the set */
                        _first_set.add((terminal)sym);

                        /* we are done */
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            /* return our updated first set */
            return(first_set());
        }
Example #3
0
        /*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*/
        /// <summary>Calculate lookahead representing symbols that could appear after the
        /// symbol that the dot is currently in front of.  Note: this routine must
        /// not be invoked before first sets and nullability has been calculated
        /// for all non terminals. 
        /// </summary>
        public virtual terminal_set calc_lookahead(terminal_set lookahead_after)
        {
            terminal_set result;
            int pos;
            production_part part;
            symbol sym;

            /* sanity check */
            if (dot_at_end())
                throw new internal_error("Attempt to calculate a lookahead set with a completed item");

            /* start with an empty result */
            result = new terminal_set();

            /* consider all nullable symbols after the one to the right of the dot */
             for (pos = dot_pos() + 1; pos < the_production().rhs_length(); pos++)
            {
                part = the_production().rhs(pos);

                /* consider what kind of production part it is -- skip actions */
                if (!part.is_action())
                {
                    sym = ((symbol_part) part).the_symbol();

                    /* if its a terminal add it in and we are done */
                    if (!sym.is_non_term())
                    {
                        result.add((terminal) sym);
                        return result;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        /* otherwise add in first set of the non terminal */
                        result.add(((non_terminal) sym).first_set());

                        /* if its nullable we continue adding, if not, we are done */
                        if (!((non_terminal) sym).nullable())
                            return result;
                    }
                }
            }

            /* if we get here everything past the dot was nullable
            we add in the lookahead for after the production and we are done */
            result.add(lookahead_after);
            return result;
        }
Example #4
0
        /*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*/
        /// <summary>Fill in the parse table entries for this state.  There are two 
        /// parse tables that encode the viable prefix recognition machine, an 
        /// action table and a reduce-goto table.  The rows in each table 
        /// correspond to states of the machine.  The columns of the action table
        /// are indexed by terminal symbols and correspond to either transitions 
        /// out of the state (shift entries) or reductions from the state to some
        /// previous state saved on the stack (reduce entries).  All entries in the
        /// action table that are not shifts or reduces, represent errors.    The
        /// reduce-goto table is indexed by non terminals and represents transitions 
        /// out of a state on that non-terminal.<p>
        /// Conflicts occur if more than one action needs to go in one entry of the
        /// action table (this cannot happen with the reduce-goto table).  Conflicts
        /// are resolved by always shifting for shift/reduce conflicts and choosing
        /// the lowest numbered production (hence the one that appeared first in
        /// the specification) in reduce/reduce conflicts.  All conflicts are 
        /// reported and if more conflicts are detected than were declared by the
        /// user, code generation is aborted.
        /// *
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="act_table">   the action table to put entries in.
        /// </param>
        /// <param name="reduce_table">the reduce-goto table to put entries in.
        /// 
        /// </param>
        public virtual void build_table_entries(parse_action_table act_table, parse_reduce_table reduce_table)
        {
            parse_action_row our_act_row;
            parse_reduce_row our_red_row;
            lalr_item itm;
            parse_action act, other_act;
            symbol sym;
            terminal_set conflict_set = new terminal_set();

            /* pull out our rows from the tables */
            our_act_row = act_table.under_state[index()];
            our_red_row = reduce_table.under_state[index()];

            /* consider each item in our state */
            //UPGRADE_TODO: method 'java.util.Enumeration.hasMoreElements' was converted to ' ' which has a different behavior. 'ms-help://MS.VSCC/commoner/redir/redirect.htm?keyword="jlca1073_javautilEnumerationhasMoreElements"'
             for (System.Collections.IEnumerator i = items().all(); i.MoveNext(); )
            {
                //UPGRADE_TODO: method 'java.util.Enumeration.nextElement' was converted to ' ' which has a different behavior. 'ms-help://MS.VSCC/commoner/redir/redirect.htm?keyword="jlca1073_javautilEnumerationnextElement"'
                itm = (lalr_item) i.Current;

                /* if its completed (dot at end) then reduce under the lookahead */
                if (itm.dot_at_end())
                {
                    act = new reduce_action(itm.the_production());

                    /* consider each lookahead symbol */
                     for (int t = 0; t < terminal.number(); t++)
                    {
                        /* skip over the ones not in the lookahead */
                        if (!itm.lookahead().contains(t))
                            continue;

                        /* if we don't already have an action put this one in */
                        if (our_act_row.under_term[t].kind() == parse_action.ERROR)
                        {
                            our_act_row.under_term[t] = act;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            /* we now have at least one conflict */
                            terminal term = terminal.find(t);
                            other_act = our_act_row.under_term[t];

                            /* if the other act was not a shift */
                            if ((other_act.kind() != parse_action.SHIFT) && (other_act.kind() != parse_action.NONASSOC))
                            {
                                /* if we have lower index hence priority, replace it*/
                                if (itm.the_production().index() < ((reduce_action) other_act).reduce_with().index())
                                {
                                    /* replace the action */
                                    our_act_row.under_term[t] = act;
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                /*  Check precedences,see if problem is correctable */
                                if (fix_with_precedence(itm.the_production(), t, our_act_row, act))
                                {
                                    term = null;
                                }
                            }
                            if (term != null)
                            {

                                conflict_set.add(term);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            /* consider each outgoing transition */
             for (lalr_transition trans = transitions(); trans != null; trans = trans.next())
            {
                /* if its on an terminal add a shift entry */
                sym = trans.on_symbol();
                if (!sym.is_non_term())
                {
                    act = new shift_action(trans.to_state());

                    /* if we don't already have an action put this one in */
                    if (our_act_row.under_term[sym.index()].kind() == parse_action.ERROR)
                    {
                        our_act_row.under_term[sym.index()] = act;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        /* we now have at least one conflict */
                        production p = ((reduce_action) our_act_row.under_term[sym.index()]).reduce_with();

                        /* shift always wins */
                        if (!fix_with_precedence(p, sym.index(), our_act_row, act))
                        {
                            our_act_row.under_term[sym.index()] = act;
                            conflict_set.add(terminal.find(sym.index()));
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    /* for non terminals add an entry to the reduce-goto table */
                    our_red_row.under_non_term[sym.index()] = trans.to_state();
                }
            }

            /* if we end up with conflict(s), report them */
            if (!conflict_set.empty())
                report_conflicts(conflict_set);
        }
Example #5
0
        /*. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .*/

        /// <summary>Fill in the parse table entries for this state.  There are two
        /// parse tables that encode the viable prefix recognition machine, an
        /// action table and a reduce-goto table.  The rows in each table
        /// correspond to states of the machine.  The columns of the action table
        /// are indexed by terminal symbols and correspond to either transitions
        /// out of the state (shift entries) or reductions from the state to some
        /// previous state saved on the stack (reduce entries).  All entries in the
        /// action table that are not shifts or reduces, represent errors.    The
        /// reduce-goto table is indexed by non terminals and represents transitions
        /// out of a state on that non-terminal.<p>
        /// Conflicts occur if more than one action needs to go in one entry of the
        /// action table (this cannot happen with the reduce-goto table).  Conflicts
        /// are resolved by always shifting for shift/reduce conflicts and choosing
        /// the lowest numbered production (hence the one that appeared first in
        /// the specification) in reduce/reduce conflicts.  All conflicts are
        /// reported and if more conflicts are detected than were declared by the
        /// user, code generation is aborted.
        /// *
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="act_table">   the action table to put entries in.
        /// </param>
        /// <param name="reduce_table">the reduce-goto table to put entries in.
        ///
        /// </param>
        public virtual void  build_table_entries(parse_action_table act_table, parse_reduce_table reduce_table)
        {
            parse_action_row our_act_row;
            parse_reduce_row our_red_row;
            lalr_item        itm;
            parse_action     act, other_act;
            symbol           sym;
            terminal_set     conflict_set = new terminal_set();

            /* pull out our rows from the tables */
            our_act_row = act_table.under_state[index()];
            our_red_row = reduce_table.under_state[index()];

            /* consider each item in our state */
            //UPGRADE_TODO: method 'java.util.Enumeration.hasMoreElements' was converted to ' ' which has a different behavior. 'ms-help://MS.VSCC/commoner/redir/redirect.htm?keyword="jlca1073_javautilEnumerationhasMoreElements"'
            for (System.Collections.IEnumerator i = items().all(); i.MoveNext();)
            {
                //UPGRADE_TODO: method 'java.util.Enumeration.nextElement' was converted to ' ' which has a different behavior. 'ms-help://MS.VSCC/commoner/redir/redirect.htm?keyword="jlca1073_javautilEnumerationnextElement"'
                itm = (lalr_item)i.Current;


                /* if its completed (dot at end) then reduce under the lookahead */
                if (itm.dot_at_end())
                {
                    act = new reduce_action(itm.the_production());

                    /* consider each lookahead symbol */
                    for (int t = 0; t < terminal.number(); t++)
                    {
                        /* skip over the ones not in the lookahead */
                        if (!itm.lookahead().contains(t))
                        {
                            continue;
                        }

                        /* if we don't already have an action put this one in */
                        if (our_act_row.under_term[t].kind() == parse_action.ERROR)
                        {
                            our_act_row.under_term[t] = act;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            /* we now have at least one conflict */
                            terminal term = terminal.find(t);
                            other_act = our_act_row.under_term[t];

                            /* if the other act was not a shift */
                            if ((other_act.kind() != parse_action.SHIFT) && (other_act.kind() != parse_action.NONASSOC))
                            {
                                /* if we have lower index hence priority, replace it*/
                                if (itm.the_production().index() < ((reduce_action)other_act).reduce_with().index())
                                {
                                    /* replace the action */
                                    our_act_row.under_term[t] = act;
                                }
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                /*  Check precedences,see if problem is correctable */
                                if (fix_with_precedence(itm.the_production(), t, our_act_row, act))
                                {
                                    term = null;
                                }
                            }
                            if (term != null)
                            {
                                conflict_set.add(term);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            /* consider each outgoing transition */
            for (lalr_transition trans = transitions(); trans != null; trans = trans.next())
            {
                /* if its on an terminal add a shift entry */
                sym = trans.on_symbol();
                if (!sym.is_non_term())
                {
                    act = new shift_action(trans.to_state());

                    /* if we don't already have an action put this one in */
                    if (our_act_row.under_term[sym.index()].kind() == parse_action.ERROR)
                    {
                        our_act_row.under_term[sym.index()] = act;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        /* we now have at least one conflict */
                        production p = ((reduce_action)our_act_row.under_term[sym.index()]).reduce_with();

                        /* shift always wins */
                        if (!fix_with_precedence(p, sym.index(), our_act_row, act))
                        {
                            our_act_row.under_term[sym.index()] = act;
                            conflict_set.add(terminal.find(sym.index()));
                        }
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    /* for non terminals add an entry to the reduce-goto table */
                    our_red_row.under_non_term[sym.index()] = trans.to_state();
                }
            }

            /* if we end up with conflict(s), report them */
            if (!conflict_set.empty())
            {
                report_conflicts(conflict_set);
            }
        }