internal void assemblePage(int nCell, byte[] apCell, int[] aSize)
{
Debug.Assert(this.NOverflows == 0);
Debug.Assert(MutexEx.Held(this.Shared.Mutex));
Debug.Assert(nCell >= 0 && nCell <= (int)Btree.MX_CELL(this.Shared) && (int)Btree.MX_CELL(this.Shared) <= 10921);
Debug.Assert(Pager.IsPageWriteable(this.DbPage));
// Check that the page has just been zeroed by zeroPage()
Debug.Assert(this.Cells == 0);
//
var data = this.Data; // Pointer to data for pPage
int hdr = this.HeaderOffset; // Offset of header on pPage
var nUsable = (int)this.Shared.UsableSize; // Usable size of page
Debug.Assert(ConvertEx.Get2nz(data, hdr + 5) == nUsable);
var pCellptr = this.CellOffset + nCell * 2; // Address of next cell pointer
var cellbody = nUsable; // Address of next cell body
for (var i = nCell - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
var sz = (ushort)aSize[i];
pCellptr -= 2;
cellbody -= sz;
ConvertEx.Put2(data, pCellptr, cellbody);
Buffer.BlockCopy(apCell, 0, data, cellbody, sz);
}
ConvertEx.Put2(data, hdr + 3, nCell);
ConvertEx.Put2(data, hdr + 5, cellbody);
this.FreeBytes -= (ushort)(nCell * 2 + nUsable - cellbody);
this.Cells = (ushort)nCell;
}
internal RC allocateSpace(int nByte, ref int pIdx)
{
var hdr = this.HeaderOffset;
var data = this.Data;
Debug.Assert(Pager.IsPageWriteable(this.DbPage));
Debug.Assert(this.Shared != null);
Debug.Assert(MutexEx.Held(this.Shared.Mutex));
Debug.Assert(nByte >= 0); // Minimum cell size is 4
Debug.Assert(this.FreeBytes >= nByte);
Debug.Assert(this.NOverflows == 0);
var usableSize = this.Shared.UsableSize; // Usable size of the page
Debug.Assert(nByte < usableSize - 8);
var nFrag = data[hdr + 7]; // Number of fragmented bytes on pPage
Debug.Assert(this.CellOffset == hdr + 12 - 4 * this.Leaf);
var gap = this.CellOffset + 2 * this.Cells; // First byte of gap between cell pointers and cell content
var top = ConvertEx.Get2nz(data, hdr + 5); // First byte of cell content area
if (gap > top)
{
return(SysEx.SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT());
}
if (nFrag >= 60)
{
// Always defragment highly fragmented pages
var rc = defragmentPage();
if (rc != RC.OK)
{
return(rc);
}
top = ConvertEx.Get2nz(data, hdr + 5);
}
else if (gap + 2 <= top)
{
// Search the freelist looking for a free slot big enough to satisfy the request. The allocation is made from the first free slot in
// the list that is large enough to accomadate it.
int pc;
for (var addr = hdr + 1; (pc = ConvertEx.Get2(data, addr)) > 0; addr = pc)
{
if (pc > usableSize - 4 || pc < addr + 4)
{
return(SysEx.SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT());
}
var size = ConvertEx.Get2(data, pc + 2); // Size of free slot
if (size >= nByte)
{
var x = size - nByte;
if (x < 4)
{
// Remove the slot from the free-list. Update the number of fragmented bytes within the page.
data[addr + 0] = data[pc + 0];
data[addr + 1] = data[pc + 1];
data[hdr + 7] = (byte)(nFrag + x);
}
else if (size + pc > usableSize)
{
return(SysEx.SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT());
}
else
{
// The slot remains on the free-list. Reduce its size to account for the portion used by the new allocation.
ConvertEx.Put2(data, pc + 2, x);
}
pIdx = pc + x;
return(RC.OK);
}
}
}
// Check to make sure there is enough space in the gap to satisfy the allocation. If not, defragment.
if (gap + 2 + nByte > top)
{
var rc = defragmentPage();
if (rc != RC.OK)
{
return(rc);
}
top = ConvertEx.Get2nz(data, hdr + 5);
Debug.Assert(gap + nByte <= top);
}
// Allocate memory from the gap in between the cell pointer array and the cell content area. The btreeInitPage() call has already
// validated the freelist. Given that the freelist is valid, there is no way that the allocation can extend off the end of the page.
// The Debug.Assert() below verifies the previous sentence.
top -= nByte;
ConvertEx.Put2(data, hdr + 5, top);
Debug.Assert(top + nByte <= (int)this.Shared.UsableSize);
pIdx = top;
return(RC.OK);
}
internal RC btreeInitPage()
{
Debug.Assert(this.Shared != null);
Debug.Assert(MutexEx.Held(this.Shared.Mutex));
Debug.Assert(this.ID == Pager.GetPageID(this.DbPage));
Debug.Assert(this == Pager.sqlite3PagerGetExtra <MemPage>(this.DbPage));
Debug.Assert(this.Data == Pager.sqlite3PagerGetData(this.DbPage));
if (!this.HasInit)
{
var pBt = this.Shared; // The main btree structure
var hdr = this.HeaderOffset; // Offset to beginning of page header
var data = this.Data;
if (decodeFlags(data[hdr]) != 0)
{
return(SysEx.SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT());
}
Debug.Assert(pBt.PageSize >= 512 && pBt.PageSize <= 65536);
this.MaskPage = (ushort)(pBt.PageSize - 1);
this.NOverflows = 0;
var usableSize = (int)pBt.UsableSize; // Amount of usable space on each page
ushort cellOffset; // Offset from start of page to first cell pointer
this.CellOffset = (cellOffset = (ushort)(hdr + 12 - 4 * this.Leaf));
var top = ConvertEx.Get2nz(data, hdr + 5); // First byte of the cell content area
this.Cells = (ushort)(ConvertEx.Get2(data, hdr + 3));
if (this.Cells > Btree.MX_CELL(pBt))
{
// To many cells for a single page. The page must be corrupt
return(SysEx.SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT());
}
// A malformed database page might cause us to read past the end of page when parsing a cell.
// The following block of code checks early to see if a cell extends past the end of a page boundary and causes SQLITE_CORRUPT to be
// returned if it does.
var iCellFirst = cellOffset + 2 * this.Cells; // First allowable cell or freeblock offset
var iCellLast = usableSize - 4; // Last possible cell or freeblock offset
#if SQLITE_ENABLE_OVERSIZE_CELL_CHECK
if (pPage.leaf == 0)
{
iCellLast--;
}
for (var i = 0; i < pPage.nCell; i++)
{
pc = (ushort)ConvertEx.get2byte(data, cellOffset + i * 2);
if (pc < iCellFirst || pc > iCellLast)
{
return(SysEx.SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT());
}
var sz = cellSizePtr(pPage, data, pc);
if (pc + sz > usableSize)
{
return(SysEx.SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT());
}
}
if (pPage.leaf == 0)
{
iCellLast++;
}
#endif
// Compute the total free space on the page
var pc = (ushort)ConvertEx.Get2(data, hdr + 1); // Address of a freeblock within pPage.aData[]
var nFree = (ushort)(data[hdr + 7] + top); // Number of unused bytes on the page
while (pc > 0)
{
if (pc < iCellFirst || pc > iCellLast)
{
// Start of free block is off the page
return(SysEx.SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT());
}
var next = (ushort)ConvertEx.Get2(data, pc);
var size = (ushort)ConvertEx.Get2(data, pc + 2);
if ((next > 0 && next <= pc + size + 3) || pc + size > usableSize)
{
// Free blocks must be in ascending order. And the last byte of the free-block must lie on the database page.
return(SysEx.SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT());
}
nFree = (ushort)(nFree + size);
pc = next;
}
// At this point, nFree contains the sum of the offset to the start of the cell-content area plus the number of free bytes within
// the cell-content area. If this is greater than the usable-size of the page, then the page must be corrupted. This check also
// serves to verify that the offset to the start of the cell-content area, according to the page header, lies within the page.
if (nFree > usableSize)
{
return(SysEx.SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT());
}
this.FreeBytes = (ushort)(nFree - iCellFirst);
this.HasInit = true;
}
return(RC.OK);
}