Beispiel #1
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Implementacja algorytmu Johnsona, korzysta z algorytmow Bellmana-Forda i Dijkstry
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="g"></param> Musi to byc graf skierowany ktory ma juz randomowe wagi i musi byc on spojny(WAŻNE)!!!!
        /// Mozna np stworzyc graf skierowany, wydobyc z niego skladowa maksymalnie spojna i nadać jej randomowe wagi
        /// <returns></returns> Macierz odleglosci miedzy wszystkimi wierzcholkami


        public static int[,] Johnson(DirectedGraphMatrix graph)
        {
            try
            {
                int nodes = graph.NodesNr;
                int[,] distances = new int[nodes, nodes];
                int[]     d   = new int[nodes];
                const int INF = int.MaxValue - 10000;
                int[,] wagi = new int[nodes, nodes];

                int q = nodes + 1;
                int[,] new_connect = new int[q, q];
                for (int i = 0; i < nodes; ++i)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < nodes; ++j)
                    {
                        new_connect[i, j] = graph.getConnect(i, j);
                        wagi[i, j]        = graph.getWeight(i, j);
                    }
                }

                DirectedGraphMatrix dgraph = new DirectedGraphMatrix(q, new_connect);

                for (int i = 0; i < q - 1; ++i)
                {
                    dgraph.MakeConnection(q - 1, i, 0);
                    dgraph.setWeight(i, q - 1, INF);
                    for (int j = 0; j < q - 1; ++j)
                    {
                        dgraph.setWeight(i, j, graph.getWeight(i, j));
                    }
                }

                List <List <int> > bellman = new List <List <int> >();

                for (int i = 0; i < nodes; ++i)
                {
                    bellman.Add(BellmanFord(dgraph, q - 1, i));
                    d[i] = pathWeight(dgraph, bellman[i]);
                    if (ujemnyCykl(graph, wagi))
                    {
                        throw new Exception("Algorytm Johnsona zostal zatrzymany.");
                    }
                }

                for (int i = 0; i < q - 1; ++i)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < q - 1; ++j)
                    {
                        if (dgraph.GetConnection(i, j))
                        {
                            dgraph.setWeight(i, j, dgraph.getWeight(i, j) + d[i] - d[j]);
                        }
                    }
                }

                int[,] last_connect = new int[nodes, nodes];
                for (int i = 0; i < nodes; ++i)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < nodes; ++j)
                    {
                        last_connect[i, j] = dgraph.getConnect(i, j);
                    }
                }

                DirectedGraphMatrix lgraph = new DirectedGraphMatrix(nodes, last_connect);

                for (int i = 0; i < nodes; ++i)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < nodes; ++j)
                    {
                        lgraph.setWeight(i, j, dgraph.getWeight(i, j));
                    }
                }

                distances = distancesDirectedMatrix(lgraph);
                for (int i = 0; i < nodes; ++i)
                {
                    for (int j = 0; j < nodes; ++j)
                    {
                        distances[i, j] = distances[i, j] - d[i] + d[j];
                    }
                }
                return(distances);
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Algorytm Johnsona zatrzymany z powodu ujemnego cyklu w grafie.");
                return(new int[5, 5]);
            }
        }