/// <summary>
/// If we are at edge eid, which as one vertex prev_vid, find 'other' vertex, and other edge connected to that vertex,
/// and return pair [next_edge, shared_vtx]
/// Returns [int.MaxValue, shared_vtx] if shared_vtx is not valence=2 (ie stops at boundaries and complex junctions)
/// </summary>
public static Index2i NextEdgeAndVtx(int eid, int prev_vid, DGraph2 graph)
{
Index2i ev = graph.GetEdgeV(eid);
if (ev.a == DGraph2.InvalidID)
{
return(Index2i.Max);
}
int next_vid = (ev.a == prev_vid) ? ev.b : ev.a;
if (graph.GetVtxEdgeCount(next_vid) != 2)
{
return(new Index2i(int.MaxValue, next_vid));
}
foreach (int next_eid in graph.VtxEdgesItr(next_vid))
{
if (next_eid != eid)
{
return(new Index2i(next_eid, next_vid));
}
}
return(Index2i.Max);
}
/// <summary>
/// Decompose graph into simple polylines and polygons.
/// </summary>
public static Curves ExtractCurves(DGraph2 graph)
{
Curves c = new Curves();
c.Loops = new List <Polygon2d>();
c.Paths = new List <PolyLine2d>();
HashSet <int> used = new HashSet <int>();
// find boundary and junction vertices
HashSet <int> boundaries = new HashSet <int>();
HashSet <int> junctions = new HashSet <int>();
foreach (int vid in graph.VertexIndices())
{
if (graph.IsBoundaryVertex(vid))
{
boundaries.Add(vid);
}
if (graph.IsJunctionVertex(vid))
{
junctions.Add(vid);
}
}
// walk paths from boundary vertices
foreach (int start_vid in boundaries)
{
int vid = start_vid;
int eid = graph.GetVtxEdges(vid)[0];
if (used.Contains(eid))
{
continue;
}
PolyLine2d path = new PolyLine2d();
path.AppendVertex(graph.GetVertex(vid));
while (true)
{
used.Add(eid);
Index2i next = NextEdgeAndVtx(eid, vid, graph);
eid = next.a;
vid = next.b;
path.AppendVertex(graph.GetVertex(vid));
if (boundaries.Contains(vid) || junctions.Contains(vid))
{
break; // done!
}
}
c.Paths.Add(path);
}
// ok we should be done w/ boundary verts now...
boundaries.Clear();
foreach (int start_vid in junctions)
{
foreach (int outgoing_eid in graph.VtxEdgesItr(start_vid))
{
if (used.Contains(outgoing_eid))
{
continue;
}
int vid = start_vid;
int eid = outgoing_eid;
PolyLine2d path = new PolyLine2d();
path.AppendVertex(graph.GetVertex(vid));
while (true)
{
used.Add(eid);
Index2i next = NextEdgeAndVtx(eid, vid, graph);
eid = next.a;
vid = next.b;
path.AppendVertex(graph.GetVertex(vid));
if (eid == int.MaxValue || junctions.Contains(vid))
{
break; // done!
}
}
c.Paths.Add(path);
}
}
// all that should be left are continuous loops...
foreach (int start_eid in graph.EdgeIndices())
{
if (used.Contains(start_eid))
{
continue;
}
int eid = start_eid;
Index2i ev = graph.GetEdgeV(eid);
int vid = ev.a;
Polygon2d poly = new Polygon2d();
poly.AppendVertex(graph.GetVertex(vid));
while (true)
{
used.Add(eid);
Index2i next = NextEdgeAndVtx(eid, vid, graph);
eid = next.a;
vid = next.b;
poly.AppendVertex(graph.GetVertex(vid));
if (eid == int.MaxValue || junctions.Contains(vid))
{
throw new Exception("how did this happen??");
}
if (used.Contains(eid))
{
break;
}
}
poly.RemoveVertex(poly.VertexCount - 1);
c.Loops.Add(poly);
}
return(c);
}
