private void 反算ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            zf = -1;
            initialize();
            dataGridView1.AllowUserToAddRows = false;

            #region 数据导入
            try
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < dataGridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
                {
                    B1.Add(Caculates.dmstohudu(Convert.ToDouble(dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[1].Value))); //(-90~90)
                    L1.Add(Caculates.dmstohudu(Convert.ToDouble(dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[2].Value))); //(0~360)
                    B2.Add(Caculates.dmstohudu(Convert.ToDouble(dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[4].Value))); //(0~360)
                    L2.Add(Caculates.dmstohudu(Convert.ToDouble(dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[5].Value)));
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                MessageBox.Show("请输入正确的数据!");
                return;
            }
            #endregion
            #region 反算
            for (int i = 0; i < dataGridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                double u1, u2, a1, a2, b1, b2;//辅助量
                double p, q, l0, l, dl, gl = 0, gl0;
                double a12, sin_d, cos_d, d, M, sin_m, cos_m;
                double kk2, kk4, e14, e16, aaf, bbf, ccf;            //定义球面计算变量
                double k2, k4, k6, af, bf, cf;                       //定义迭代变量,求边长归化量
                #region 计算辅助量
                u1 = Math.Atan(Math.Sqrt(1 - e1) * Math.Tan(B1[i])); //归化纬度
                u2 = Math.Atan(Math.Sqrt(1 - e1) * Math.Tan(B2[i]));
                l  = L2[i] - L1[i];                                  //椭球面经差
                a1 = Math.Sin(u1) * Math.Sin(u2);
                a2 = Math.Cos(u1) * Math.Cos(u2);
                b1 = Math.Cos(u1) * Math.Sin(u2);
                b2 = Math.Sin(u1) * Math.Cos(u2);
                l0 = l;
                #endregion
                #region 计算起点大地方位角
                do
                {
                    gl0 = gl;
                    p   = Math.Cos(u2) * Math.Sin(l0);//第一次计算时先以椭球面经差代替球面经差
                    q   = b1 - b2 * Math.Cos(l0);

                    a12 = Math.Atan(p / q);
                    if (p > 0)
                    {
                        if (q > 0)
                        {
                            a12 = Math.Abs(a12);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            a12 = Math.PI - Math.Abs(a12);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (q < 0)
                        {
                            a12 = Math.PI + Math.Abs(a12);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            a12 = Math.PI * 2 - Math.Abs(a12);
                        }
                    }

                    sin_d = p * Math.Sin(a12) + q * Math.Cos(a12);
                    cos_d = a1 + a2 * Math.Cos(l0);
                    d     = Math.Atan(sin_d / cos_d);
                    if (cos_d > 0)
                    {
                        d = Math.Abs(d);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        d = Math.PI - Math.Abs(d);
                    }
                    sin_m = Math.Cos(u1) * Math.Sin(a12);
                    cos_m = Math.Sqrt(1 - sin_m * sin_m);
                    M     = Math.Atan(Math.Tan(u1) / Math.Cos(a12));//
                    kk2   = e1 * cos_m * cos_m;
                    kk4   = kk2 * kk2;
                    e14   = e1 * e1;
                    e16   = e1 * e1 * e1;
                    aaf   = (e1 / 2 + e14 / 8 + e16 / 16) - e1 * (1 + e1) * kk2 / 16 + 3 * e1 * kk4 / 128;
                    bbf   = e1 * (1 + e1) * kk2 / 16 - e1 * kk4 / 32;
                    ccf   = e1 * kk4 / 256;
                    gl    = sin_m * (aaf * d + bbf * Math.Sin(d) * Math.Cos(2 * M + d) + ccf * Math.Sin(2 * d) * Math.Cos(4 * M + 2 * d));
                    l0    = l + gl;
                    dl    = Math.Abs(gl - gl0);
                } while (dl * 206265 > 0.00001);
                //MessageBox.Show(Caculates.hudutodms(a12).ToString());
                A12.Add(a12);
                #endregion
                #region 计算大地线长度
                k2 = e2 * cos_m * cos_m;
                k4 = k2 * k2;
                k6 = k2 * k2 * k2;
                af = (1 - (k2) / 4 + (7 * k4) / 64 - (15 * k6) / 256) / b; //α
                bf = k2 / 4 - k4 / 8 + (37 * k6) / 512;                    //β
                cf = k4 / 128 - k6 / 128;                                  //γ
                double s = (d - bf * Math.Sin(d) * Math.Cos(2 * M + d) - cf * Math.Sin(2 * d) * Math.Cos(4 * M + 2 * d)) / af;
                //MessageBox.Show(s.ToString());
                S.Add(s);
                #endregion
                #region 计算反方位角
                double a21;
                a21 = Math.Atan(Math.Cos(u1) * Math.Sin(l0) / (b1 * Math.Cos(l0) - b2));
                if (a21 < 0)
                {
                    a21 = a21 + Math.PI * 2;
                }
                else if (a21 > Math.PI * 2)
                {
                    a21 = a21 - Math.PI * 2;
                }
                if (a12 < Math.PI && a21 < Math.PI)
                {
                    a21 = a21 + Math.PI;
                }
                if (a12 > Math.PI && a21 > Math.PI)
                {
                    a21 = a21 - Math.PI;
                }
                //MessageBox.Show(Caculates.hudutodms(a21).ToString());
                A21.Add(a21);
                #endregion
                #region 数据导出
                dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[6].Value = Math.Round(Caculates.hudutodms(A12[i]), 5);//0.1''
                dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[7].Value = Math.Round(Caculates.hudutodms(A21[i]), 5);
                dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[8].Value = Math.Round(S[i], 3);
                #endregion
            }
            #endregion
            #region 计算报告
            richTextBox1.Text  = "**************************************************\n\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "                  大地主题反算\n\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "**************************************************\n\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "----------------------统计数据---------------------\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "计算点对总数  :" + dataGridView1.Rows.Count + "\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "椭球长半轴:  " + a + "\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "椭球扁率:  " + f + "\n\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "----------------------计算结果---------------------\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "点名     \t纬度(B)  \t经度(L)  \t大地方位角(A) \t大地线长(S)\n";
            for (int i = 0; i < dataGridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[0].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[1].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[2].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[6].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[8].Value) + "\n";

                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[3].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[4].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[5].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[7].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[8].Value) + "\n\n";
            }
            #endregion
        }
        private void 正算ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            zf = 1;
            initialize();
            dataGridView1.AllowUserToAddRows = false;

            #region 数据导入
            try
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < dataGridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
                {
                    B1.Add(Caculates.dmstohudu(Convert.ToDouble(dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[1].Value)));  //(-90~90)
                    L1.Add(Caculates.dmstohudu(Convert.ToDouble(dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[2].Value)));  //(0~360)
                    A12.Add(Caculates.dmstohudu(Convert.ToDouble(dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[3].Value))); //(0~360)
                    S.Add(Convert.ToDouble(dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[4].Value));
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                MessageBox.Show("请输入正确的数据!");
                return;
            }
            #endregion
            #region 正算
            for (int i = 0; i < dataGridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                #region 计算归化纬度辅助函数
                double sin_u1, cos_u1, sin_u2, sin_m, cos_m, cot_M, M, tan_l, l, gl;//球面元素变量
                double W1 = Math.Sqrt(1 - e1 * Math.Sin(B1[i]) * Math.Sin(B1[i]));
                sin_u1 = Math.Sin(B1[i]) * Math.Sqrt(1 - e1) / W1;
                cos_u1 = Math.Cos(B1[i]) / W1;
                sin_m  = cos_u1 * Math.Sin(A12[i]);
                cos_m  = Math.Sqrt(1 - sin_m * sin_m);
                cot_M  = (cos_u1 * Math.Cos(A12[i])) / sin_u1;
                M      = Math.Atan(1 / cot_M);
                #endregion
                #region 计算球面长度
                double k2, k4, k6, af, bf, cf, d0, d1, ds;//定义迭代变量,求边长归化量
                k2 = e2 * cos_m * cos_m;
                k4 = k2 * k2;
                k6 = k2 * k2 * k2;
                af = (1 - (k2) / 4 + (7 * k4) / 64 - (15 * k6) / 256) / b; //α
                bf = k2 / 4 - k4 / 8 + (37 * k6) / 512;                    //β
                cf = k4 / 128 - k6 / 128;                                  //γ
                d0 = af * S[i];                                            //迭代初值σ0
                do
                {
                    d1 = af * S[i] + bf * Math.Sin(d0) * Math.Cos(2 * M + d0) + cf * Math.Sin(2 * d0) * Math.Cos(4 * M + 2 * d0); //σ
                    ds = Math.Abs(d1 - d0);
                    d0 = d1;
                }while (ds * 206265 > 0.00001);//限差0.00001秒(不太清楚10 -10是啥意思)
                #endregion
                #region 计算经差改正数
                double kk2, kk4, e14, e16, aaf, bbf, ccf;//定义球面计算变量
                kk2 = e1 * cos_m * cos_m;
                kk4 = kk2 * kk2;
                e14 = e1 * e1;
                e16 = e1 * e1 * e1;
                aaf = (e1 / 2 + e14 / 8 + e16 / 16) - e1 * (1 + e1) * kk2 / 16 + 3 * e1 * kk4 / 128;
                bbf = e1 * (1 + e1) * kk2 / 16 - e1 * kk4 / 32;
                ccf = e1 * kk4 / 256;
                //经差改正数
                gl = sin_m * (aaf * d1 + bbf * Math.Sin(d1) * Math.Cos(2 * M + d1) + ccf * Math.Sin(2 * d1) * Math.Cos(4 * M + 2 * d1));
                #endregion
                #region 计算终点大地坐标及大地方位角
                sin_u2 = sin_u1 * Math.Cos(d1) + cos_u1 * Math.Cos(A12[i]) * Math.Sin(d1);
                B2.Add(Math.Atan(sin_u2 / (Math.Sqrt(1 - e1) * Math.Sqrt(1 - sin_u2 * sin_u2))));
                tan_l = Math.Sin(A12[i]) * Math.Sin(d1) / (cos_u1 * Math.Cos(d1) - sin_u1 * Math.Sin(d1) * Math.Cos(A12[i]));
                l     = Math.Atan(tan_l);
                if (Math.Sin(A12[i]) > 0)
                {
                    if (tan_l > 0)
                    {
                        l = Math.Abs(l);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        l = Math.PI - Math.Abs(l);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (tan_l < 0)
                    {
                        l = -Math.Abs(l);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        l = Math.Abs(l) - Math.PI;
                    }
                }
                L2.Add(L1[i] + l - gl);
                double tan_a21, a21;
                tan_a21 = cos_u1 * Math.Sin(A12[i]) / (cos_u1 * Math.Cos(d1) * Math.Cos(A12[i]) - sin_u1 * Math.Sin(d1));
                a21     = Math.Atan(tan_a21);

                if (Math.Sin(A12[i]) < 0)
                {
                    if (tan_a21 > 0)
                    {
                        a21 = Math.Abs(a21);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        a21 = Math.PI - Math.Abs(a21);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    if (tan_a21 > 0)
                    {
                        a21 = Math.PI + Math.Abs(a21);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        a21 = Math.PI * 2 - Math.Abs(a21);
                    }
                }
                A21.Add(a21);
                #endregion
                #region 数据导出
                dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[6].Value = Math.Round(Caculates.hudutodms(B2[i]), 5);//0.1''
                dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[7].Value = Math.Round(Caculates.hudutodms(L2[i]), 5);
                dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[8].Value = Math.Round(Caculates.hudutodms(A21[i]), 5);
                #endregion
            }
            #region 计算报告
            richTextBox1.Text  = "**************************************************\n\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "                  大地主题正算\n\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "**************************************************\n\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "----------------------统计数据---------------------\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "计算点对总数  :" + dataGridView1.Rows.Count + "\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "椭球长半轴:  " + a + "\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "椭球扁率:  " + f + "\n\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "----------------------计算结果---------------------\n";
            richTextBox1.Text += "点名     \t纬度(B)  \t经度(L)  \t大地方位角(A) \t大地线长(S)\n";
            for (int i = 0; i < dataGridView1.Rows.Count; i++)
            {
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[0].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[1].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[2].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[3].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[4].Value) + "\n";

                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[5].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[6].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[7].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[8].Value) + "\t";
                richTextBox1.Text += string.Format("{0, -8}", dataGridView1.Rows[i].Cells[4].Value) + "\n\n";
            }
            #endregion
            #endregion
        }