protected void SendMulticastEventNotification(DvService service, IEnumerable<DvStateVariable> variables)
{
DvDevice device = service.ParentDevice;
EventingState eventingState = _serverData.GetMulticastEventKey(service);
// First cluster variables by multicast event level so we can put variables of the same event level into a single message
IDictionary<string, ICollection<DvStateVariable>> variablesByLevel =
new Dictionary<string, ICollection<DvStateVariable>>();
foreach (DvStateVariable variable in variables)
{
ICollection<DvStateVariable> variablesCollection;
if (!variablesByLevel.TryGetValue(variable.MulticastEventLevel, out variablesCollection))
variablesByLevel[variable.MulticastEventLevel] = variablesCollection = new List<DvStateVariable>();
variablesCollection.Add(variable);
}
foreach (KeyValuePair<string, ICollection<DvStateVariable>> varByLevel in variablesByLevel)
{
// Use a maximum cluster size of GENA_MAX_MULTICAST_EVENT_VAR_COUNT to keep UDP message small
ICollection<IList<DvStateVariable>> variableClusters = CollectionUtils.Cluster(
varByLevel.Value, UPnPConsts.GENA_MAX_MULTICAST_EVENT_VAR_COUNT);
foreach (IList<DvStateVariable> cluster in variableClusters)
{
foreach (DvStateVariable variable in cluster)
eventingState.UpdateModerationData(variable);
eventingState.IncEventKey();
byte[] bodyData = UPnPConsts.UTF8_NO_BOM.GetBytes(GENAMessageBuilder.BuildEventNotificationMessage(
cluster, false)); // Albert TODO: Is it correct not to force the simple string equivalent for extended data types here?
SimpleHTTPRequest request = new SimpleHTTPRequest("NOTIFY", "*");
request.SetHeader("CONTENT-LENGTH", bodyData.Length.ToString());
request.SetHeader("CONTENT-TYPE", "text/xml; charset=\"utf-8\"");
request.SetHeader("USN", device.UDN + "::" + service.ServiceTypeVersion_URN);
request.SetHeader("SVCID", service.ServiceId);
request.SetHeader("NT", "upnp:event");
request.SetHeader("NTS", "upnp:propchange");
request.SetHeader("SEQ", eventingState.EventKey.ToString());
request.SetHeader("LVL", varByLevel.Key);
request.SetHeader("BOOTID.UPNP.ORG", _serverData.BootId.ToString());
foreach (EndpointConfiguration config in _serverData.UPnPEndPoints)
{
IPEndPoint ep = new IPEndPoint(config.GENAMulticastAddress, UPnPConsts.GENA_MULTICAST_PORT);
request.SetHeader("HOST", NetworkHelper.IPEndPointToString(ep));
request.MessageBody = bodyData;
byte[] bytes = request.Encode();
NetworkHelper.SendData(config.GENA_UDP_Socket, ep, bytes, 1);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds the specified <paramref name="service"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Should be done at the time when the UPnP system is not bound to the network yet, but if the binding is already
/// established, the system will notify a configuration update.
/// Note that default services (defined by a UPnP Forum working committee) must be added first.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="service">Service to add to this device.</param>
public void AddService(DvService service)
{
service.ParentDevice = this;
_services.Add(service);
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds an event subscriber to the collection of subscribers for the given <paramref name="service"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// After this method returned <c>true</c>, the caller must send the HTTP response to notify the subscriber
/// that the event subscription was accepted and to give it the necessary <paramref name="sid"/> which was generated
/// for the event subscription. After that response was sent, the method <see cref="SendInitialEventNotification"/>
/// needs to be called with the generated <paramref name="sid"/> value, to complete the event subscription.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="config">Network endpoint which received the event subscription.</param>
/// <param name="service">UPnP service where the subscription is made.</param>
/// <param name="callbackURLs">Collection of URLs where change events are sent to (over the given endpoint
/// <paramref name="config"/>). The URLs will be tried in order until one succeeds.</param>
/// <param name="httpVersion">HTTP version of the subscriber.</param>
/// <param name="subscriberSupportsUPnP11">Should be set to <c>true</c> if the subscriber has a user agent header which
/// says that it uses UPnP 1.1.</param>
/// <param name="timeout">The input value contains the timeout in seconds which was requested by the subscriber.
/// The returned value for this parameter will contain the actual timeout in seconds for the new event
/// subscription.</param>
/// <param name="date">Date and time when the event subscription was registered. The event subscription
/// will expire at <paramref name="date"/> plus <paramref name="timeout"/>.</param>
/// <param name="sid">Generated sid for the new event subscription.</param>
/// <returns><c>true</c>, if the event registration was accepted, else <c>false</c>.</returns>
public bool Subscribe(EndpointConfiguration config, DvService service, ICollection<string> callbackURLs,
string httpVersion, bool subscriberSupportsUPnP11, ref int timeout, out DateTime date, out string sid)
{
lock (_serverData.SyncObj)
{
Guid id = Guid.NewGuid();
sid = "uuid:" + id.ToString("D");
date = DateTime.Now;
DateTime expiration = date.AddSeconds(timeout);
config.EventSubscriptions.Add(new EventSubscription(sid, service, callbackURLs, expiration, httpVersion, subscriberSupportsUPnP11, config, _serverData));
return true;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the next event key for a multicast event for the given <paramref name="service"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="service">Service for that the new multicast event key should be created.</param>
/// <returns>New multicast event key.</returns>
public uint GetNextMulticastEventKey(DvService service)
{
EventingState state = GetMulticastEventKey(service);
uint result = state.EventKey;
state.IncEventKey();
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the event key for a multicast event for the given <paramref name="service"/> or <c>null</c>.
/// </summary>
public EventingState GetMulticastEventKey(DvService service)
{
EventingState result;
if (!ServiceMulticastEventingState.TryGetValue(service, out result))
ServiceMulticastEventingState[service] = result = new EventingState();
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds the specified <paramref name="service"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Should be done at the time when the UPnP system is not bound to the network yet, but if the binding is already
/// established, the system will notify a configuration update.
/// Note that default services (defined by a UPnP Forum working committee) must be added first.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="service">Service to add to this device.</param>
public void AddService(DvService service)
{
service.ParentDevice = this;
_services.Add(service);
}
/// <summary>
/// Handler method for SOAP control requests.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="service">The service whose action was called.</param>
/// <param name="messageStream">The stream which contains the HTTP message body with the SOAP envelope.</param>
/// <param name="streamEncoding">Encoding of the <paramref name="messageStream"/>.</param>
/// <param name="subscriberSupportsUPnP11">Should be set if the requester sent a user agent header which denotes a UPnP
/// version of 1.1. If set to <c>false</c>, in- and out-parameters with extended data type will be deserialized/serialized
/// using the string-equivalent of the values.</param>
/// <param name="context">Context object holding data for the current action call.</param>
/// <param name="result">SOAP result - may be an action result, a SOAP fault or <c>null</c> if no body should
/// be sent in the HTTP response.</param>
/// <returns>HTTP status code to be sent. Should be
/// <list>
/// <item><see cref="HttpStatusCode.OK"/> If the action could be evaluated correctly and produced a SOAP result.</item>
/// <item><see cref="HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError"/> If the result is a SOAP fault.</item>
/// <item><see cref="HttpStatusCode.BadRequest"/> If the message stream was malformed.</item>
/// </list>
/// </returns>
public static HttpStatusCode HandleRequest(DvService service, Stream messageStream, Encoding streamEncoding,
bool subscriberSupportsUPnP11, CallContext context, out string result)
{
UPnPError res;
try
{
IList<object> inParameterValues = null; // Default to null if there aren't parameters, will be lazily initialized later
DvAction action;
using (StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(messageStream, streamEncoding))
using(XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(streamReader, UPnPConfiguration.DEFAULT_XML_READER_SETTINGS))
{
reader.MoveToContent();
// Parse SOAP envelope
reader.ReadStartElement("Envelope", UPnPConsts.NS_SOAP_ENVELOPE);
reader.ReadStartElement("Body", UPnPConsts.NS_SOAP_ENVELOPE);
// Reader is positioned at the action element
string serviceTypeVersion_URN = reader.NamespaceURI;
string type;
int version;
// Parse service and action
if (!ParserHelper.TryParseTypeVersion_URN(serviceTypeVersion_URN, out type, out version))
throw new MediaPortal.Utilities.Exceptions.InvalidDataException("Unable to parse service type and version URN '{0}'", serviceTypeVersion_URN);
string actionName = reader.LocalName;
if (!service.Actions.TryGetValue(actionName, out action))
{
result = CreateFaultDocument(401, "Invalid Action");
return HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
}
IEnumerator<DvArgument> formalArgumentEnumer = action.InArguments.GetEnumerator();
if (!SoapHelper.ReadEmptyStartElement(reader)) // Action name
while (reader.NodeType != XmlNodeType.EndElement)
{
string argumentName = reader.Name; // Arguments don't have a namespace, so take full name
if (!formalArgumentEnumer.MoveNext() || formalArgumentEnumer.Current.Name != argumentName)
{ // Too many arguments
result = CreateFaultDocument(402, "Invalid Args");
return HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
}
object value;
if (SoapHelper.ReadNull(reader))
value = null;
else
{
res = formalArgumentEnumer.Current.SoapParseArgument(reader, !subscriberSupportsUPnP11, out value);
if (res != null)
{
result = CreateFaultDocument(res.ErrorCode, res.ErrorDescription);
return HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
}
}
if (inParameterValues == null)
inParameterValues = new List<object>();
inParameterValues.Add(value);
}
if (formalArgumentEnumer.MoveNext())
{ // Too few arguments
result = CreateFaultDocument(402, "Invalid Args");
return HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
}
}
IList<object> outParameterValues;
// Invoke action
try
{
res = action.InvokeAction(inParameterValues, out outParameterValues, false, context);
// outParameterValues can be null if the action has no output parameters. Setting it to an empty list makes
// it easier to check parameter count later.
if (outParameterValues == null)
outParameterValues = EMPTY_OBJECT_LIST;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
UPnPConfiguration.LOGGER.Warn("SOAPHandler: Error invoking UPnP action '{0}'", e, action.Name);
result = CreateFaultDocument(501, "Action Failed");
return HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
}
if (res != null)
{
result = CreateFaultDocument(res.ErrorCode, res.ErrorDescription);
return HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
}
// Check output parameters
IList<DvArgument> formalArguments = action.OutArguments;
if (outParameterValues.Count != formalArguments.Count)
{
result = CreateFaultDocument(501, "Action Failed");
return HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
}
IList<OutParameter> outParams = formalArguments.Select((t, i) => new OutParameter(t, outParameterValues[i])).ToList();
result = CreateResultDocument(action, outParams, !subscriberSupportsUPnP11);
return HttpStatusCode.OK;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
string message = "Error handling SOAP request: " + e.Message;
UPnPConfiguration.LOGGER.Warn(message); // Don't log the whole exception; it's only a communication error with a client
result = CreateFaultDocument(500, message); // Also send message to client
return HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError;
}
}
public EventSubscription(string sid, DvService service, ICollection<string> callbackURLs, DateTime expiration,
string httpVersion, bool subscriberSupportsUPnP11, EndpointConfiguration config, ServerData serverData)
{
_sid = sid;
_service = service;
_callbackURLs = callbackURLs;
_expiration = expiration;
_subscriberHTTPVersion = httpVersion;
_subscriberSupportsUPnP11 = subscriberSupportsUPnP11;
_config = config;
_serverData = serverData;
_notificationTimer = new Timer(OnNotificationTimerElapsed, null, Timeout.Infinite, Timeout.Infinite);
}
