/// <summary>
/// Function to clip a bitmap.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bitmap">Bitmap to clip.</param>
/// <param name="buffer">Buffer containing clipped data.</param>
private void ClipBitmap(WIC.BitmapSource bitmap, GorgonImageBuffer buffer)
{
using (var clipper = new WIC.BitmapClipper(Factory))
{
clipper.Initialize(bitmap, new DX.Rectangle(0, 0, buffer.Width < bitmap.Size.Width ? buffer.Width : bitmap.Size.Width,
buffer.Height < bitmap.Size.Height ? buffer.Height : bitmap.Size.Height));
clipper.CopyPixels(buffer.PitchInformation.RowPitch, buffer.Data.BasePointer, buffer.PitchInformation.SlicePitch);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Function to perform conversion/transformation of a bitmap.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sourceData">WIC bitmap to transform.</param>
/// <param name="destData">Destination data buffer.</param>
/// <param name="rowPitch">Number of bytes per row in the image.</param>
/// <param name="slicePitch">Number of bytes in total for the image.</param>
/// <param name="destFormat">Destination format for transformation.</param>
/// <param name="isSourcesRGB">TRUE if the source format is sRGB.</param>
/// <param name="isDestsRGB">TRUE if the destination format is sRGB.</param>
/// <param name="dither">Dithering to apply to images that get converted to a lower bit depth.</param>
/// <param name="destRect">Rectangle containing the area to scale or clip</param>
/// <param name="clip">TRUE to perform clipping instead of scaling.</param>
/// <param name="scaleFilter">Filter to apply to scaled data.</param>
public void TransformImageData(WIC.BitmapSource sourceData, IntPtr destData, int rowPitch, int slicePitch, Guid destFormat, bool isSourcesRGB, bool isDestsRGB, ImageDithering dither, Rectangle destRect, bool clip, ImageFilter scaleFilter)
{
WIC.BitmapSource source = sourceData;
WIC.FormatConverter converter = null;
WIC.BitmapClipper clipper = null;
WIC.BitmapScaler scaler = null;
WIC.ColorContext sourceContext = null;
WIC.ColorContext destContext = null;
WIC.ColorTransform sRGBTransform = null;
try
{
if (destFormat != Guid.Empty)
{
if (sourceData.PixelFormat != destFormat)
{
converter = new WIC.FormatConverter(Factory);
if (!converter.CanConvert(sourceData.PixelFormat, destFormat))
{
throw new GorgonException(GorgonResult.FormatNotSupported,
string.Format(Resources.GORGFX_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED, destFormat));
}
converter.Initialize(source, destFormat, (WIC.BitmapDitherType)dither, null, 0, WIC.BitmapPaletteType.Custom);
source = converter;
}
if ((isDestsRGB) ||
(isSourcesRGB))
{
sRGBTransform = new WIC.ColorTransform(Factory);
sourceContext = new WIC.ColorContext(Factory);
destContext = new WIC.ColorContext(Factory);
sourceContext.InitializeFromExifColorSpace(isSourcesRGB ? 1 : 2);
destContext.InitializeFromExifColorSpace(isDestsRGB ? 1 : 2);
sRGBTransform.Initialize(source, sourceContext, destContext, destFormat);
source = sRGBTransform;
}
}
if (destRect.IsEmpty)
{
source.CopyPixels(rowPitch, destData, slicePitch);
return;
}
Guid pixelFormat = source.PixelFormat;
if (!clip)
{
scaler = new WIC.BitmapScaler(Factory);
scaler.Initialize(source,
destRect.Width,
destRect.Height,
(WIC.BitmapInterpolationMode)scaleFilter);
source = scaler;
}
else
{
destRect.Width = destRect.Width.Min(source.Size.Width);
destRect.Height = destRect.Height.Min(source.Size.Height);
if ((destRect.Width < source.Size.Width) ||
(destRect.Height < source.Size.Height))
{
clipper = new WIC.BitmapClipper(Factory);
clipper.Initialize(source,
new DX.Rectangle(destRect.X, destRect.Y, destRect.Width, destRect.Height));
source = clipper;
destRect.X = 0;
destRect.Y = 0;
}
}
// We have a change of format (probably due to the filter when scaling)... so we need to convert.
if (source.PixelFormat != pixelFormat)
{
converter = new WIC.FormatConverter(Factory);
if (!converter.CanConvert(source.PixelFormat, pixelFormat))
{
throw new GorgonException(GorgonResult.FormatNotSupported,
string.Format(Resources.GORGFX_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED, pixelFormat));
}
converter.Initialize(source,
pixelFormat,
WIC.BitmapDitherType.None,
null,
0,
WIC.BitmapPaletteType.Custom);
source = converter;
}
source.CopyPixels(rowPitch, destData, slicePitch);
}
finally
{
if (converter != null)
{
converter.Dispose();
}
if (sourceContext != null)
{
sourceContext.Dispose();
}
if (destContext != null)
{
destContext.Dispose();
}
if (sRGBTransform != null)
{
sRGBTransform.Dispose();
}
if (scaler != null)
{
scaler.Dispose();
}
if (clipper != null)
{
clipper.Dispose();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Function to convert the format of a bitmap into the format of the buffer.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sourceFormat">Format to convert from.</param>
/// <param name="destFormat">Format to convert into.</param>
/// <param name="dithering">Dithering to apply.</param>
/// <param name="filter">Filtering to apply to scaled bitmaps.</param>
/// <param name="bitmap">Bitmap to convert.</param>
/// <param name="bitmapPalette">Palette for the bitmap.</param>
/// <param name="alphaValue">Value of pixel to consider transparent.</param>
/// <param name="buffer">Buffer holding the converted data.</param>
/// <param name="scale">TRUE to scale when converting, FALSE to keep at original size.</param>
/// <param name="clip">TRUE to perform clipping, FALSE to keep at original size.</param>
private void ConvertFormat(Guid sourceFormat, Guid destFormat, WIC.BitmapDitherType dithering,
WIC.BitmapInterpolationMode filter, WIC.BitmapSource bitmap,
WIC.Palette bitmapPalette, int alphaValue,
GorgonImageBuffer buffer, bool scale, bool clip)
{
WIC.BitmapSource source = bitmap;
double alphaPercent = alphaValue / 255.0;
var paletteType = WIC.BitmapPaletteType.Custom;
// If we have a palette, then confirm that the dithering method is valid.
if (bitmapPalette != null)
{
// Do not apply dithering if we're using
// a custom palette and request ordered dithering.
switch (dithering)
{
case WIC.BitmapDitherType.Ordered4x4:
case WIC.BitmapDitherType.Ordered8x8:
case WIC.BitmapDitherType.Ordered16x16:
if (bitmapPalette.TypeInfo == WIC.BitmapPaletteType.Custom)
{
dithering = WIC.BitmapDitherType.None;
}
break;
}
paletteType = bitmapPalette.TypeInfo;
}
try
{
// Create a scaler if need one.
if ((scale) && (!clip))
{
var scaler = new WIC.BitmapScaler(Factory);
scaler.Initialize(bitmap, buffer.Width, buffer.Height, filter);
source = scaler;
}
// Create a clipper if we want to clip and the image needs resizing.
if ((clip) && (scale) && ((buffer.Width < bitmap.Size.Width) || (buffer.Height < bitmap.Size.Height)))
{
var clipper = new WIC.BitmapClipper(Factory);
clipper.Initialize(bitmap, new DX.Rectangle(0, 0, buffer.Width < bitmap.Size.Width ? buffer.Width : bitmap.Size.Width,
buffer.Height < bitmap.Size.Height ? buffer.Height : bitmap.Size.Height));
source = clipper;
}
using (var converter = new WIC.FormatConverter(Factory))
{
if (!converter.CanConvert(sourceFormat, destFormat))
{
throw new GorgonException(GorgonResult.FormatNotSupported,
string.Format(Resources.GORGFX_FORMAT_NOT_SUPPORTED, buffer.Format));
}
converter.Initialize(source, destFormat, dithering, bitmapPalette, alphaPercent, paletteType);
if (!scale)
{
int rowPitch = (GetBitsPerPixel(destFormat) * bitmap.Size.Width + 7) / 8;
int slicePitch = rowPitch * bitmap.Size.Height;
if ((rowPitch != buffer.PitchInformation.RowPitch) || (slicePitch != buffer.PitchInformation.SlicePitch))
{
throw new GorgonException(GorgonResult.CannotWrite, Resources.GORGFX_IMAGE_PITCH_TOO_SMALL);
}
}
converter.CopyPixels(buffer.PitchInformation.RowPitch, buffer.Data.BasePointer, buffer.PitchInformation.SlicePitch);
}
}
finally
{
if (source != bitmap)
{
source.Dispose();
}
}
}