private static ECPoint ImplShamirsTrick(ECPoint P, BigInteger k, ECPoint Q, BigInteger l) { int m = System.Math.Max(k.BitLength, l.BitLength); ECPoint Z = P.Add(Q); ECPoint R = P.Curve.Infinity; for (int i = m - 1; i >= 0; --i) { R = R.Twice(); if (k.TestBit(i)) { if (l.TestBit(i)) { R = R.Add(Z); } else { R = R.Add(P); } } else { if (l.TestBit(i)) { R = R.Add(Q); } } } return R; }
private static ECPoint ImplShamirsTrick(ECPoint p, IBigInteger k, ECPoint q, IBigInteger l) { var m = System.Math.Max(k.BitLength, l.BitLength); var z = p.Add(q); var r = p.Curve.Infinity; for (var i = m - 1; i >= 0; --i) { r = r.Twice(); if (k.TestBit(i)) { r = r.Add(l.TestBit(i) ? z : p); } else { if (l.TestBit(i)) { r = r.Add(q); } } } return r; }
/** * Tests <code>ECPoint.add()</code> and <code>ECPoint.subtract()</code> * for the given point and the given point at infinity. * * @param p * The point on which the tests are performed. * @param infinity * The point at infinity on the same curve as <code>p</code>. */ private void ImplTestAddSubtract(ECPoint p, ECPoint infinity) { AssertPointsEqual("Twice and Add inconsistent", p.Twice(), p.Add(p)); AssertPointsEqual("Twice p - p is not p", p, p.Twice().Subtract(p)); AssertPointsEqual("TwicePlus(p, -p) is not p", p, p.TwicePlus(p.Negate())); AssertPointsEqual("p - p is not infinity", infinity, p.Subtract(p)); AssertPointsEqual("p plus infinity is not p", p, p.Add(infinity)); AssertPointsEqual("infinity plus p is not p", p, infinity.Add(p)); AssertPointsEqual("infinity plus infinity is not infinity ", infinity, infinity.Add(infinity)); AssertPointsEqual("Twice infinity is not infinity ", infinity, infinity.Twice()); }
/** * Tests <code>ECPoint.add()</code> against literature values. * * @param p * The array of literature values. * @param infinity * The point at infinity on the respective curve. */ private void ImplTestAdd(ECPoint[] p, ECPoint infinity) { AssertPointsEqual("p0 plus p1 does not equal p2", p[2], p[0].Add(p[1])); AssertPointsEqual("p1 plus p0 does not equal p2", p[2], p[1].Add(p[0])); for (int i = 0; i < p.Length; i++) { AssertPointsEqual("Adding infinity failed", p[i], p[i].Add(infinity)); AssertPointsEqual("Adding to infinity failed", p[i], infinity.Add(p[i])); } }
internal static ECPoint ImplShamirsTrickJsf(ECPoint P, BigInteger k, ECPoint Q, BigInteger l) { ECCurve curve = P.Curve; ECPoint infinity = curve.Infinity; // TODO conjugate co-Z addition (ZADDC) can return both of these ECPoint PaddQ = P.Add(Q); ECPoint PsubQ = P.Subtract(Q); ECPoint[] points = new ECPoint[] { Q, PsubQ, P, PaddQ }; curve.NormalizeAll(points); ECPoint[] table = new ECPoint[] { points[3].Negate(), points[2].Negate(), points[1].Negate(), points[0].Negate(), infinity, points[0], points[1], points[2], points[3] }; byte[] jsf = WNafUtilities.GenerateJsf(k, l); ECPoint R = infinity; int i = jsf.Length; while (--i >= 0) { int jsfi = jsf[i]; // NOTE: The shifting ensures the sign is extended correctly int kDigit = ((jsfi << 24) >> 28), lDigit = ((jsfi << 28) >> 28); int index = 4 + (kDigit * 3) + lDigit; R = R.TwicePlus(table[index]); } return R; }
/** * Tests <code>ECPoint.add()</code> and <code>ECPoint.subtract()</code> * for the given point and the given point at infinity. * * @param p * The point on which the tests are performed. * @param infinity * The point at infinity on the same curve as <code>p</code>. */ private void implTestAddSubtract(ECPoint p, ECPoint infinity) { Assert.AreEqual(p.Twice(), p.Add(p), "Twice and Add inconsistent"); Assert.AreEqual(p, p.Twice().Subtract(p), "Twice p - p is not p"); Assert.AreEqual(infinity, p.Subtract(p), "p - p is not infinity"); Assert.AreEqual(p, p.Add(infinity), "p plus infinity is not p"); Assert.AreEqual(p, infinity.Add(p), "infinity plus p is not p"); Assert.AreEqual(infinity, infinity.Add(infinity), "infinity plus infinity is not infinity "); }
public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b) { if (this.IsInfinity) return b; if (b.IsInfinity) return this; ECCurve curve = this.Curve; int coord = curve.CoordinateSystem; ECFieldElement X1 = this.RawXCoord; ECFieldElement X2 = b.RawXCoord; switch (coord) { case ECCurve.COORD_AFFINE: { ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord; ECFieldElement Y2 = b.RawYCoord; ECFieldElement dx = X1.Add(X2), dy = Y1.Add(Y2); if (dx.IsZero) { if (dy.IsZero) { return Twice(); } return curve.Infinity; } ECFieldElement L = dy.Divide(dx); ECFieldElement X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(dx).Add(curve.A); ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1); return new F2mPoint(curve, X3, Y3, IsCompressed); } case ECCurve.COORD_HOMOGENEOUS: { ECFieldElement Y1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0]; ECFieldElement Y2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0]; bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne; ECFieldElement U1 = Y2, V1 = X2; if (!Z1IsOne) { U1 = U1.Multiply(Z1); V1 = V1.Multiply(Z1); } bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne; ECFieldElement U2 = Y1, V2 = X1; if (!Z2IsOne) { U2 = U2.Multiply(Z2); V2 = V2.Multiply(Z2); } ECFieldElement U = U1.Add(U2); ECFieldElement V = V1.Add(V2); if (V.IsZero) { if (U.IsZero) { return Twice(); } return curve.Infinity; } ECFieldElement VSq = V.Square(); ECFieldElement VCu = VSq.Multiply(V); ECFieldElement W = Z1IsOne ? Z2 : Z2IsOne ? Z1 : Z1.Multiply(Z2); ECFieldElement uv = U.Add(V); ECFieldElement A = uv.MultiplyPlusProduct(U, VSq, curve.A).Multiply(W).Add(VCu); ECFieldElement X3 = V.Multiply(A); ECFieldElement VSqZ2 = Z2IsOne ? VSq : VSq.Multiply(Z2); ECFieldElement Y3 = U.MultiplyPlusProduct(X1, V, Y1).MultiplyPlusProduct(VSqZ2, uv, A); ECFieldElement Z3 = VCu.Multiply(W); return new F2mPoint(curve, X3, Y3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed); } case ECCurve.COORD_LAMBDA_PROJECTIVE: { if (X1.IsZero) { if (X2.IsZero) return curve.Infinity; return b.Add(this); } ECFieldElement L1 = this.RawYCoord, Z1 = this.RawZCoords[0]; ECFieldElement L2 = b.RawYCoord, Z2 = b.RawZCoords[0]; bool Z1IsOne = Z1.IsOne; ECFieldElement U2 = X2, S2 = L2; if (!Z1IsOne) { U2 = U2.Multiply(Z1); S2 = S2.Multiply(Z1); } bool Z2IsOne = Z2.IsOne; ECFieldElement U1 = X1, S1 = L1; if (!Z2IsOne) { U1 = U1.Multiply(Z2); S1 = S1.Multiply(Z2); } ECFieldElement A = S1.Add(S2); ECFieldElement B = U1.Add(U2); if (B.IsZero) { if (A.IsZero) { return Twice(); } return curve.Infinity; } ECFieldElement X3, L3, Z3; if (X2.IsZero) { // TODO This can probably be optimized quite a bit ECPoint p = this.Normalize(); X1 = p.RawXCoord; ECFieldElement Y1 = p.YCoord; ECFieldElement Y2 = L2; ECFieldElement L = Y1.Add(Y2).Divide(X1); X3 = L.Square().Add(L).Add(X1).Add(curve.A); if (X3.IsZero) { return new F2mPoint(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed); } ECFieldElement Y3 = L.Multiply(X1.Add(X3)).Add(X3).Add(Y1); L3 = Y3.Divide(X3).Add(X3); Z3 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One); } else { B = B.Square(); ECFieldElement AU1 = A.Multiply(U1); ECFieldElement AU2 = A.Multiply(U2); X3 = AU1.Multiply(AU2); if (X3.IsZero) { return new F2mPoint(curve, X3, curve.B.Sqrt(), IsCompressed); } ECFieldElement ABZ2 = A.Multiply(B); if (!Z2IsOne) { ABZ2 = ABZ2.Multiply(Z2); } L3 = AU2.Add(B).SquarePlusProduct(ABZ2, L1.Add(Z1)); Z3 = ABZ2; if (!Z1IsOne) { Z3 = Z3.Multiply(Z1); } } return new F2mPoint(curve, X3, L3, new ECFieldElement[] { Z3 }, IsCompressed); } default: { throw new InvalidOperationException("unsupported coordinate system"); } } }
public override ECPoint Add(ECPoint b) { if (base.IsInfinity) { return(b); } if (b.IsInfinity) { return(this); } ECCurve curve = this.Curve; int coordinateSystem = curve.CoordinateSystem; ECFieldElement rawXCoord = base.RawXCoord; ECFieldElement rawXCoord2 = b.RawXCoord; int num = coordinateSystem; switch (num) { case 0: { ECFieldElement rawYCoord = base.RawYCoord; ECFieldElement rawYCoord2 = b.RawYCoord; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement = rawXCoord.Add(rawXCoord2); ECFieldElement eCFieldElement2 = rawYCoord.Add(rawYCoord2); if (!eCFieldElement.IsZero) { ECFieldElement eCFieldElement3 = eCFieldElement2.Divide(eCFieldElement); ECFieldElement eCFieldElement4 = eCFieldElement3.Square().Add(eCFieldElement3).Add(eCFieldElement).Add(curve.A); ECFieldElement y = eCFieldElement3.Multiply(rawXCoord.Add(eCFieldElement4)).Add(eCFieldElement4).Add(rawYCoord); return(new F2mPoint(curve, eCFieldElement4, y, base.IsCompressed)); } if (eCFieldElement2.IsZero) { return(this.Twice()); } return(curve.Infinity); } case 1: { ECFieldElement rawYCoord3 = base.RawYCoord; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement5 = base.RawZCoords[0]; ECFieldElement rawYCoord4 = b.RawYCoord; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement6 = b.RawZCoords[0]; bool isOne = eCFieldElement5.IsOne; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement7 = rawYCoord4; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement8 = rawXCoord2; if (!isOne) { eCFieldElement7 = eCFieldElement7.Multiply(eCFieldElement5); eCFieldElement8 = eCFieldElement8.Multiply(eCFieldElement5); } bool isOne2 = eCFieldElement6.IsOne; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement9 = rawYCoord3; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement10 = rawXCoord; if (!isOne2) { eCFieldElement9 = eCFieldElement9.Multiply(eCFieldElement6); eCFieldElement10 = eCFieldElement10.Multiply(eCFieldElement6); } ECFieldElement eCFieldElement11 = eCFieldElement7.Add(eCFieldElement9); ECFieldElement eCFieldElement12 = eCFieldElement8.Add(eCFieldElement10); if (!eCFieldElement12.IsZero) { ECFieldElement eCFieldElement13 = eCFieldElement12.Square(); ECFieldElement eCFieldElement14 = eCFieldElement13.Multiply(eCFieldElement12); ECFieldElement b2 = isOne ? eCFieldElement6 : (isOne2 ? eCFieldElement5 : eCFieldElement5.Multiply(eCFieldElement6)); ECFieldElement eCFieldElement15 = eCFieldElement11.Add(eCFieldElement12); ECFieldElement eCFieldElement16 = eCFieldElement15.MultiplyPlusProduct(eCFieldElement11, eCFieldElement13, curve.A).Multiply(b2).Add(eCFieldElement14); ECFieldElement x = eCFieldElement12.Multiply(eCFieldElement16); ECFieldElement b3 = isOne2 ? eCFieldElement13 : eCFieldElement13.Multiply(eCFieldElement6); ECFieldElement y2 = eCFieldElement11.MultiplyPlusProduct(rawXCoord, eCFieldElement12, rawYCoord3).MultiplyPlusProduct(b3, eCFieldElement15, eCFieldElement16); ECFieldElement eCFieldElement17 = eCFieldElement14.Multiply(b2); return(new F2mPoint(curve, x, y2, new ECFieldElement[] { eCFieldElement17 }, base.IsCompressed)); } if (eCFieldElement11.IsZero) { return(this.Twice()); } return(curve.Infinity); } default: if (num != 6) { throw new InvalidOperationException("unsupported coordinate system"); } if (rawXCoord.IsZero) { if (rawXCoord2.IsZero) { return(curve.Infinity); } return(b.Add(this)); } else { ECFieldElement rawYCoord5 = base.RawYCoord; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement18 = base.RawZCoords[0]; ECFieldElement rawYCoord6 = b.RawYCoord; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement19 = b.RawZCoords[0]; bool isOne3 = eCFieldElement18.IsOne; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement20 = rawXCoord2; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement21 = rawYCoord6; if (!isOne3) { eCFieldElement20 = eCFieldElement20.Multiply(eCFieldElement18); eCFieldElement21 = eCFieldElement21.Multiply(eCFieldElement18); } bool isOne4 = eCFieldElement19.IsOne; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement22 = rawXCoord; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement23 = rawYCoord5; if (!isOne4) { eCFieldElement22 = eCFieldElement22.Multiply(eCFieldElement19); eCFieldElement23 = eCFieldElement23.Multiply(eCFieldElement19); } ECFieldElement eCFieldElement24 = eCFieldElement23.Add(eCFieldElement21); ECFieldElement eCFieldElement25 = eCFieldElement22.Add(eCFieldElement20); if (!eCFieldElement25.IsZero) { ECFieldElement eCFieldElement27; ECFieldElement y3; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement29; if (rawXCoord2.IsZero) { ECPoint eCPoint = this.Normalize(); rawXCoord = eCPoint.RawXCoord; ECFieldElement yCoord = eCPoint.YCoord; ECFieldElement b4 = rawYCoord6; ECFieldElement eCFieldElement26 = yCoord.Add(b4).Divide(rawXCoord); eCFieldElement27 = eCFieldElement26.Square().Add(eCFieldElement26).Add(rawXCoord).Add(curve.A); if (eCFieldElement27.IsZero) { return(new F2mPoint(curve, eCFieldElement27, curve.B.Sqrt(), base.IsCompressed)); } ECFieldElement eCFieldElement28 = eCFieldElement26.Multiply(rawXCoord.Add(eCFieldElement27)).Add(eCFieldElement27).Add(yCoord); y3 = eCFieldElement28.Divide(eCFieldElement27).Add(eCFieldElement27); eCFieldElement29 = curve.FromBigInteger(BigInteger.One); } else { eCFieldElement25 = eCFieldElement25.Square(); ECFieldElement eCFieldElement30 = eCFieldElement24.Multiply(eCFieldElement22); ECFieldElement eCFieldElement31 = eCFieldElement24.Multiply(eCFieldElement20); eCFieldElement27 = eCFieldElement30.Multiply(eCFieldElement31); if (eCFieldElement27.IsZero) { return(new F2mPoint(curve, eCFieldElement27, curve.B.Sqrt(), base.IsCompressed)); } ECFieldElement eCFieldElement32 = eCFieldElement24.Multiply(eCFieldElement25); if (!isOne4) { eCFieldElement32 = eCFieldElement32.Multiply(eCFieldElement19); } y3 = eCFieldElement31.Add(eCFieldElement25).SquarePlusProduct(eCFieldElement32, rawYCoord5.Add(eCFieldElement18)); eCFieldElement29 = eCFieldElement32; if (!isOne3) { eCFieldElement29 = eCFieldElement29.Multiply(eCFieldElement18); } } return(new F2mPoint(curve, eCFieldElement27, y3, new ECFieldElement[] { eCFieldElement29 }, base.IsCompressed)); } if (eCFieldElement24.IsZero) { return(this.Twice()); } return(curve.Infinity); } break; } }