public byte[] Decode(byte[] flag, byte[] residual)
{
var flagIn = new BitReadStream(flag);
var resOut = new ByteBuffer();
// Actual residual length
int resLength = residual.Length;
try {
while (!flagIn.IsEOF)
{
// Parse residual header
int kset = residual[0] >> 3;
int fbits = residual[0] & 7;
// Initialize residual reader and discard header
var resIn = new BitReadStream(residual, resLength * 8 - fbits);
resIn.Read(8);
// Perform inverse MV2 substitutions
for (int i = 0; !resIn.IsEOF; i++)
{
var(rlen, rmap) = TransformTable.DecodeFlag(flagIn);
byte val = rmap[resIn.Read(rlen)];
// Unscramble byte values after MV2 decoding
val = key.XorByte(key.Decode(val, kset), i);
resOut.Write(val);
}
// Skip flag padding
flagIn.FinishByte();
// Forward the residual to the next round
residual = resOut.GetBytesInternal();
resLength = resOut.Position;
resOut.Reset();
}
} catch (ArgumentException ex) {
throw new DecoderException(ex);
} catch (IndexOutOfRangeException ex) {
throw new DecoderException(ex);
}
// Trim final output
var output = new byte[resLength];
Array.Copy(residual, output, resLength);
return(output);
}
public EncodeResult Encode(byte[] data)
{
var flagOut = new List <BitWriteStream>();
var resOut = new BitWriteStream();
// Actual data length
int dataLength = data.Length;
// Perform specified number of rounds
for (int ri = 0; ri < rounds; ri++)
{
flagOut.Add(new BitWriteStream());
// Placeholder for header
resOut.Write(0UL, 8);
// Generate key set number
int kset = key.GetNextKeyset();
unsafe
{
// Use raw pointers to skip array bounds check
fixed(byte *dptr = data)
{
// Perform MV2 substitutions
for (int i = 0; i < dataLength; i++)
{
// Scramble byte values before MV2 lookup
byte val = key.Encode(key.XorByte(dptr[i], i), kset);
var(res, flag) = TransformTable.Encode(val);
resOut.Write(res);
flagOut[ri].Write(flag);
}
}
}
// Num. free bits in last byte
long fbits = 8 - (resOut.Position & 7);
// Fill the header
resOut[0] = (byte)((fbits & 7) | (kset << 3));
// Forward the residual to next round
data = resOut.GetBytesInternal();
dataLength = resOut.BytesWritten;
resOut.Reset();
// KLUDGE: Pad the flag bitstream to full byte
flagOut[ri].FinishByte();
// Terminate early if residual is too small
if (dataLength <= MinResidual)
{
break;
}
}
// Concatenate flag buffers into final array
var flagFinal = BitWriteStream.Combine(flagOut.Reverse <BitWriteStream>());
// Trim the residual
var resFinal = new byte[dataLength];
Array.Copy(data, resFinal, dataLength);
return(new EncodeResult {
Residual = resFinal, Flag = flagFinal
});
}