public void Compile(string fileName)
{
string appName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(fileName);
string exeName = appName + ".exe";
string src = "";
using (TextReader file = new StreamReader(fileName))
{
src = file.ReadToEnd();
}
var nameTable = new NameTable();
using (var host = new PeReader.DefaultHost(nameTable))
{
// Load Mirage types
IModule module = host.LoadUnitFrom("Mirage.dll") as IModule;
if (module == null || module is Dummy)
{
return;
}
var machineType = module.GetAllTypes().First(x => x.Name.Value == "Machine");
var inputType = module.GetAllTypes().First(x => x.Name.Value == "ConsoleInput");
var outputType = module.GetAllTypes().First(x => x.Name.Value == "ConsoleOutput");
// Create assembly
var coreAssembly = host.LoadAssembly(host.CoreAssemblySymbolicIdentity);
var assembly = new Assembly()
{
Name = nameTable.GetNameFor(appName),
ModuleName = nameTable.GetNameFor(exeName),
PlatformType = host.PlatformType,
Kind = ModuleKind.ConsoleApplication,
RequiresStartupStub = host.PointerSize == 4,
TargetRuntimeVersion = coreAssembly.TargetRuntimeVersion,
};
assembly.AssemblyReferences.Add(coreAssembly);
// Create namespace
var rootUnitNamespace = new RootUnitNamespace();
assembly.UnitNamespaceRoot = rootUnitNamespace;
rootUnitNamespace.Unit = assembly;
// Create module class
var moduleClass = new NamespaceTypeDefinition()
{
ContainingUnitNamespace = rootUnitNamespace,
InternFactory = host.InternFactory,
IsClass = true,
Name = nameTable.GetNameFor("<Module>"),
};
assembly.AllTypes.Add(moduleClass);
// Create program class
var programClass = new NamespaceTypeDefinition()
{
ContainingUnitNamespace = rootUnitNamespace,
InternFactory = host.InternFactory,
IsClass = true,
IsPublic = true,
Methods = new List<IMethodDefinition>(1),
Name = nameTable.GetNameFor("Program"),
};
programClass.BaseClasses = new List<ITypeReference>() { host.PlatformType.SystemObject };
rootUnitNamespace.Members.Add(programClass);
// Add types to the assembly
assembly.AllTypes.Add(machineType);
foreach (var t in machineType.NestedTypes)
{
assembly.AllTypes.Add(t);
}
assembly.AllTypes.Add(inputType);
assembly.AllTypes.Add(outputType);
assembly.AllTypes.Add(programClass);
// Create main method
var mainMethod = new MethodDefinition()
{
ContainingTypeDefinition = programClass,
InternFactory = host.InternFactory,
IsCil = true,
IsStatic = true,
Name = nameTable.GetNameFor("Main"),
Type = host.PlatformType.SystemVoid,
Visibility = TypeMemberVisibility.Public,
};
assembly.EntryPoint = mainMethod;
programClass.Methods.Add(mainMethod);
// Create constructors and methods
IMethodReference machineConstructor = new Microsoft.Cci.MethodReference(
host,
machineType,
CallingConvention.HasThis,
host.PlatformType.SystemVoid,
host.NameTable.Ctor,
0
);
IMethodReference inputConstructor = new Microsoft.Cci.MethodReference(
host,
inputType,
CallingConvention.HasThis,
host.PlatformType.SystemVoid,
host.NameTable.Ctor,
0
);
var inputCast = TypeHelper.GetMethod(inputType, nameTable.GetNameFor("op_Implicit"), inputType);
IMethodReference outputConstructor = new Microsoft.Cci.MethodReference(
host,
outputType,
CallingConvention.HasThis,
host.PlatformType.SystemVoid,
host.NameTable.Ctor,
0
);
var outputCast = TypeHelper.GetMethod(outputType, nameTable.GetNameFor("op_Implicit"), outputType);
var opIncPointers = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("IncPointers"));
var opDecPointers = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("DecPointers"));
var opIncHiPointer = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("IncHiPointer"));
var opDecHiPointer = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("DecHiPointer"));
var opReflectHiPointer = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("ReflectHiPointer"));
var opLoadHiPointer = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("LoadHiPointer"));
var opDragLoPointer = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("DragLoPointer"));
var opXchPointers = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("XchPointers"));
var opClear = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("Clear"));
var opAdd = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("Add"));
var opDec = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("Dec"));
var opNot = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("Not"));
var opAnd = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("And"));
var opOr = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("Or"));
var opXor = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("Xor"));
var opSal = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("Sal"));
var opSar = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("Sar"));
var opLoadData = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("LoadData"), host.PlatformType.SystemString);
var opInput = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("Input"), inputCast.Type);
var opOutput = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("Output"), outputCast.Type);
var opJz = TypeHelper.GetMethod(machineType, nameTable.GetNameFor("Jz"));
// Create program code
var labels = new Stack<ILGeneratorLabel>(100);
var ilGenerator = new ILGenerator(host, mainMethod);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Newobj, machineConstructor);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Stloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Newobj, inputConstructor);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Stloc_1);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Newobj, outputConstructor);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Stloc_2);
int pc = 0;
while (pc < src.Length)
{
char opcode = src[pc++];
switch (opcode)
{
case '>':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opIncPointers);
break;
case '<':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opDecPointers);
break;
case ']':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opIncHiPointer);
break;
case '[':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opDecHiPointer);
break;
case '#':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opReflectHiPointer);
break;
case '$':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opLoadHiPointer);
break;
case '=':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opDragLoPointer);
break;
case '%':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opXchPointers);
break;
case '_':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opClear);
break;
case '+':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opAdd);
break;
case '-':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opDec);
break;
case '~':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opNot);
break;
case '&':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opAnd);
break;
case '|':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opOr);
break;
case '^':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opXor);
break;
case '*':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opSal);
break;
case '/':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opSar);
break;
case '(':
int dataStart = pc;
int dataEnd = dataStart;
while (src[pc++] != ')')
{
dataEnd = pc;
}
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldstr, src.Substring(dataStart, dataEnd - dataStart));
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opLoadData);
break;
case '?':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_1);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Call, inputCast);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opInput);
break;
case '!':
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_2);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Call, outputCast);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opOutput);
break;
case '{':
var cycleStart = new ILGeneratorLabel();
var cycleEnd = new ILGeneratorLabel();
labels.Push(cycleStart);
labels.Push(cycleEnd);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Br, cycleEnd);
ilGenerator.MarkLabel(cycleStart);
break;
case '}':
ilGenerator.MarkLabel(labels.Pop());
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Callvirt, opJz);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldc_I4_0);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ceq);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Stloc_3);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldloc_3);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Brtrue, labels.Pop());
break;
default:
break;
}
}
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ret);
mainMethod.Body = new ILGeneratorMethodBody(
ilGenerator,
true,
8,
mainMethod,
new List<ILocalDefinition>() {
new LocalDefinition() { Type = machineType },
new LocalDefinition() { Type = inputType },
new LocalDefinition() { Type = outputType },
new LocalDefinition() { Type = host.PlatformType.SystemInt32 },
},
Enumerable<ITypeDefinition>.Empty
);
using (var peStream = File.Create(exeName))
{
PeWriter.WritePeToStream(assembly, host, peStream);
}
}
}
static void Main(string[] args) {
var nameTable = new NameTable();
using (var host = new PeReader.DefaultHost(nameTable)) {
var coreAssembly = host.LoadAssembly(host.CoreAssemblySymbolicIdentity);
var assembly = new Assembly() {
Name = nameTable.GetNameFor("hello"),
ModuleName = nameTable.GetNameFor("hello.exe"),
PlatformType = host.PlatformType,
Kind = ModuleKind.ConsoleApplication,
RequiresStartupStub = host.PointerSize == 4,
TargetRuntimeVersion = coreAssembly.TargetRuntimeVersion,
};
assembly.AssemblyReferences.Add(coreAssembly);
var rootUnitNamespace = new RootUnitNamespace();
assembly.UnitNamespaceRoot = rootUnitNamespace;
rootUnitNamespace.Unit = assembly;
var moduleClass = new NamespaceTypeDefinition() {
ContainingUnitNamespace = rootUnitNamespace,
InternFactory = host.InternFactory,
IsClass = true,
Name = nameTable.GetNameFor("<Module>"),
};
assembly.AllTypes.Add(moduleClass);
var testClass = new NamespaceTypeDefinition() {
ContainingUnitNamespace = rootUnitNamespace,
InternFactory = host.InternFactory,
IsClass = true,
IsPublic = true,
Methods = new List<IMethodDefinition>(1),
Name = nameTable.GetNameFor("Test"),
};
rootUnitNamespace.Members.Add(testClass);
assembly.AllTypes.Add(testClass);
testClass.BaseClasses = new List<ITypeReference>() { host.PlatformType.SystemObject };
var mainMethod = new MethodDefinition() {
ContainingTypeDefinition = testClass,
InternFactory = host.InternFactory,
IsCil = true,
IsStatic = true,
Name = nameTable.GetNameFor("Main"),
Type = host.PlatformType.SystemVoid,
Visibility = TypeMemberVisibility.Public,
};
assembly.EntryPoint = mainMethod;
testClass.Methods.Add(mainMethod);
var ilGenerator = new ILGenerator(host, mainMethod);
var systemConsole = UnitHelper.FindType(nameTable, coreAssembly, "System.Console");
var writeLine = TypeHelper.GetMethod(systemConsole, nameTable.GetNameFor("WriteLine"), host.PlatformType.SystemString);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ldstr, "hello");
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Call, writeLine);
ilGenerator.Emit(OperationCode.Ret);
var body = new ILGeneratorMethodBody(ilGenerator, true, 1, mainMethod, Enumerable<ILocalDefinition>.Empty, Enumerable<ITypeDefinition>.Empty);
mainMethod.Body = body;
using (var peStream = File.Create("hello.exe")) {
PeWriter.WritePeToStream(assembly, host, peStream);
}
}
}
