private static Nonterminal Reduce(ParserStack stack, RuleType rule) { // Create a language element array big enough to hold the LHS and RHS // arguments. // int parameterCount = 1 + rule.Rhs.Length; LanguageElement[] parameters = new LanguageElement[parameterCount]; // Create the LHS nonterminal. // Nonterminal lhs = rule.Lhs.CreateNonterminal(); parameters[0] = lhs; // Pop the RHS language elements off the stack. // for (int idx = 0; idx < rule.Rhs.Length; ++idx) { parameters[parameterCount - idx - 1] = stack.Pop().LanguageElement; } // Invoke the rule. // rule.Invoke(parameters); return(lhs); }
/// <summary> /// Performs syntax analysis against a sequence of terminals according to the <see cref="Grammar"/> used to create the <see cref="Parser"/>. /// </summary> /// <param name="terminalReader">Retrieves a sequence of <see cref="Terminal"/> objects.</param> /// <returns>If syntax analysis succeeds, returns the <see cref="Nonterminal"/> associated with <see cref="Grammar.StartNonterminal"/>. Otherwise, <value>null</value> is returned.</returns> public Nonterminal Parse(ITerminalReader terminalReader) { ParserStack stack = new ParserStack(); stack.Push(null, InitialState); Terminal terminal = terminalReader.ReadTerminal(); while (terminal != null) { if (terminal.ElementType.Ignore) { terminal = terminalReader.ReadTerminal(); } else { ParserAction action = stack.Peek().State.GetAction(terminal.ElementType); LinguaTrace.TraceEvent(TraceEventType.Information, LinguaTraceId.ID_PARSE_ACTION, "{0}", action); if (action == null) { return(null); } switch (action.ActionType) { case ParserActionTypes.Accept: { ParserActionAccept reduce = (ParserActionAccept)action; RuleType rule = reduce.Rule; Nonterminal lhs = Reduce(stack, rule); return(lhs); } case ParserActionTypes.Shift: { ParserActionShift shift = (ParserActionShift)action; stack.Push(terminal, shift.State); terminal = terminalReader.ReadTerminal(); } break; case ParserActionTypes.Reduce: { ParserActionReduce reduce = (ParserActionReduce)action; RuleType rule = reduce.Rule; Nonterminal lhs = Reduce(stack, rule); // Push the LHS nonterminal on the stack. // stack.Push(lhs, stack.Peek().State.GetGoto(lhs.ElementType)); } break; default: throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format("Unrecognized action type {0}.", action.ActionType)); } } } ; return(null); }