/// <summary>
/// Parses boxes for a specified range, looking for tags.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="start">
/// A <see cref="long" /> value specifying the seek position
/// at which to start reading.
/// </param>
/// <param name="end">
/// A <see cref="long" /> value specifying the seek position
/// at which to stop reading.
/// </param>
private void ParseTag(long start, long end,
List <BoxHeader> parents)
{
BoxHeader header;
for (long position = start; position < end;
position += header.TotalBoxSize)
{
header = new BoxHeader(file, position);
if (header.BoxType == BoxType.Moov)
{
ParseTag(header.HeaderSize + position,
header.TotalBoxSize + position,
AddParent(parents, header));
}
else if (header.BoxType == BoxType.Mdia ||
header.BoxType == BoxType.Minf ||
header.BoxType == BoxType.Stbl ||
header.BoxType == BoxType.Trak)
{
ParseTag(header.HeaderSize + position,
header.TotalBoxSize + position,
AddParent(parents, header));
}
else if (header.BoxType == BoxType.Udta)
{
IsoUserDataBox udtaBox = BoxFactory.CreateBox(file,
header) as IsoUserDataBox;
// Since we can have multiple udta boxes, save the parent for each one
List <BoxHeader> new_parents = AddParent(
parents, header);
udtaBox.ParentTree = new_parents.ToArray();
udta_boxes.Add(udtaBox);
}
else if (header.BoxType == BoxType.Mdat)
{
mdat_start = position;
mdat_end = position + header.TotalBoxSize;
}
if (header.TotalBoxSize == 0)
{
break;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets a tag of a specified type from the current instance,
/// optionally creating a new tag if possible.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="type">
/// A <see cref="TagLib.TagTypes" /> value indicating the
/// type of tag to read.
/// </param>
/// <param name="create">
/// A <see cref="bool" /> value specifying whether or not to
/// try and create the tag if one is not found.
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// A <see cref="Tag" /> object containing the tag that was
/// found in or added to the current instance. If no
/// matching tag was found and none was created, <see
/// langword="null" /> is returned.
/// </returns>
/// <remarks>
/// At the time of this writing, only <see cref="AppleTag" />
/// is supported. All other tag types will be ignored.
/// </remarks>
public override TagLib.Tag GetTag(TagTypes type, bool create)
{
if (type == TagTypes.Apple)
{
if (apple_tag == null && create)
{
IsoUserDataBox udtaBox = FindAppleTagUdta();
if (null == udtaBox)
{
udtaBox = new IsoUserDataBox();
}
apple_tag = new AppleTag(udtaBox);
tag.SetTags(apple_tag);
}
return(apple_tag);
}
return(null);
}
/// <summary>
/// Parses boxes for a specified range, looking for tags and
/// properties.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="start">
/// A <see cref="long" /> value specifying the seek position
/// at which to start reading.
/// </param>
/// <param name="end">
/// A <see cref="long" /> value specifying the seek position
/// at which to stop reading.
/// </param>
/// <param name="handler">
/// A <see cref="IsoHandlerBox" /> object that applied to the
/// range being searched.
/// </param>
private void ParseTagAndProperties(long start, long end,
IsoHandlerBox handler, List <BoxHeader> parents)
{
BoxHeader header;
for (long position = start; position < end;
position += header.TotalBoxSize)
{
header = new BoxHeader(file, position);
ByteVector type = header.BoxType;
if (type == BoxType.Moov)
{
ParseTagAndProperties(header.HeaderSize + position,
header.TotalBoxSize + position,
handler,
AddParent(parents, header));
}
else if (type == BoxType.Mdia ||
type == BoxType.Minf ||
type == BoxType.Stbl ||
type == BoxType.Trak)
{
ParseTagAndProperties(
header.HeaderSize + position,
header.TotalBoxSize + position,
handler,
AddParent(parents, header));
}
else if (type == BoxType.Stsd)
{
stsd_boxes.Add(BoxFactory.CreateBox(
file, header, handler));
}
else if (type == BoxType.Hdlr)
{
handler = BoxFactory.CreateBox(file,
header, handler) as
IsoHandlerBox;
}
else if (mvhd_box == null &&
type == BoxType.Mvhd)
{
mvhd_box = BoxFactory.CreateBox(file,
header, handler) as
IsoMovieHeaderBox;
}
else if (type == BoxType.Udta)
{
IsoUserDataBox udtaBox = BoxFactory.CreateBox(file,
header, handler) as
IsoUserDataBox;
// Since we can have multiple udta boxes, save the parent for each one
List <BoxHeader> new_parents = AddParent(
parents, header);
udtaBox.ParentTree = new_parents.ToArray();
udta_boxes.Add(udtaBox);
}
else if (type == BoxType.Mdat)
{
mdat_start = position;
mdat_end = position + header.TotalBoxSize;
}
if (header.TotalBoxSize == 0)
{
break;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads the file with a specified read style.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="propertiesStyle">
/// A <see cref="ReadStyle" /> value specifying at what level
/// of accuracy to read the media properties, or <see
/// cref="ReadStyle.None" /> to ignore the properties.
/// </param>
private void Read(ReadStyle propertiesStyle)
{
// TODO: Support Id3v2 boxes!!!
tag = new CombinedTag();
Mode = AccessMode.Read;
try {
FileParser parser = new FileParser(this);
if (propertiesStyle == ReadStyle.None)
{
parser.ParseTag();
}
else
{
parser.ParseTagAndProperties();
}
InvariantStartPosition = parser.MdatStartPosition;
InvariantEndPosition = parser.MdatEndPosition;
udta_boxes.AddRange(parser.UserDataBoxes);
// Ensure our collection contains at least a single empty box
if (udta_boxes.Count == 0)
{
IsoUserDataBox dummy = new IsoUserDataBox();
udta_boxes.Add(dummy);
}
// Check if a udta with ILST actually exists
if (IsAppleTagUdtaPresent())
{
TagTypesOnDisk |= TagTypes.Apple; //There is an udta present with ILST info
}
// Find the udta box with the Apple Tag ILST
IsoUserDataBox udtaBox = FindAppleTagUdta();
if (null == udtaBox)
{
udtaBox = new IsoUserDataBox();
}
apple_tag = new AppleTag(udtaBox);
tag.SetTags(apple_tag);
// If we're not reading properties, we're done.
if (propertiesStyle == ReadStyle.None)
{
Mode = AccessMode.Closed;
return;
}
// Get the movie header box.
IsoMovieHeaderBox mvhd_box = parser.MovieHeaderBox;
if (mvhd_box == null)
{
Mode = AccessMode.Closed;
throw new CorruptFileException(
"mvhd box not found.");
}
IsoAudioSampleEntry audio_sample_entry =
parser.AudioSampleEntry;
IsoVisualSampleEntry visual_sample_entry =
parser.VisualSampleEntry;
// Read the properties.
properties = new Properties(mvhd_box.Duration,
audio_sample_entry, visual_sample_entry);
} finally {
Mode = AccessMode.Closed;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Saves the changes made in the current instance to the
/// file it represents.
/// </summary>
public override void Save()
{
if (udta_boxes.Count == 0)
{
IsoUserDataBox udtaBox = new IsoUserDataBox();
udta_boxes.Add(udtaBox);
}
// Try to get into write mode.
Mode = File.AccessMode.Write;
try {
FileParser parser = new FileParser(this);
parser.ParseBoxHeaders();
InvariantStartPosition = parser.MdatStartPosition;
InvariantEndPosition = parser.MdatEndPosition;
long size_change = 0;
long write_position = 0;
// To avoid rewriting udta blocks which might not have been modified,
// the code here will work correctly if:
// 1. There is a single udta for the entire file
// - OR -
// 2. There are multiple utdtas, but only 1 of them contains the Apple ILST box.
// We should be OK in the vast majority of cases
IsoUserDataBox udtaBox = FindAppleTagUdta();
if (null == udtaBox)
{
udtaBox = new IsoUserDataBox();
}
ByteVector tag_data = udtaBox.Render();
// If we don't have a "udta" box to overwrite...
if (udtaBox.ParentTree == null ||
udtaBox.ParentTree.Length == 0)
{
// Stick the box at the end of the moov box.
BoxHeader moov_header = parser.MoovTree [
parser.MoovTree.Length - 1];
size_change = tag_data.Count;
write_position = moov_header.Position +
moov_header.TotalBoxSize;
Insert(tag_data, write_position, 0);
// Overwrite the parent box sizes.
for (int i = parser.MoovTree.Length - 1; i >= 0;
i--)
{
size_change = parser.MoovTree [i
].Overwrite(this, size_change);
}
}
else
{
// Overwrite the old box.
BoxHeader udta_header = udtaBox.ParentTree[udtaBox.ParentTree.Length - 1];
size_change = tag_data.Count -
udta_header.TotalBoxSize;
write_position = udta_header.Position;
Insert(tag_data, write_position,
udta_header.TotalBoxSize);
// Overwrite the parent box sizes.
for (int i = udtaBox.ParentTree.Length - 2; i >= 0;
i--)
{
size_change = udtaBox.ParentTree [i
].Overwrite(this, size_change);
}
}
// If we've had a size change, we may need to adjust
// chunk offsets.
if (size_change != 0)
{
// We may have moved the offset boxes, so we
// need to reread.
parser.ParseChunkOffsets();
InvariantStartPosition = parser.MdatStartPosition;
InvariantEndPosition = parser.MdatEndPosition;
foreach (Box box in parser.ChunkOffsetBoxes)
{
IsoChunkLargeOffsetBox co64 =
box as IsoChunkLargeOffsetBox;
if (co64 != null)
{
co64.Overwrite(this,
size_change,
write_position);
continue;
}
IsoChunkOffsetBox stco =
box as IsoChunkOffsetBox;
if (stco != null)
{
stco.Overwrite(this,
size_change,
write_position);
continue;
}
}
}
TagTypesOnDisk = TagTypes;
} finally {
Mode = File.AccessMode.Closed;
}
}
