/// <summary> /// Get the next entry in this tar archive. This will skip /// over any remaining data in the current entry, if there /// is one, and place the input stream at the header of the /// next entry, and read the header and instantiate a new /// TarEntry from the header bytes and return that entry. /// If there are no more entries in the archive, null will /// be returned to indicate that the end of the archive has /// been reached. /// </summary> /// <returns> /// The next TarEntry in the archive, or null. /// </returns> public TarEntry GetNextEntry() { if (hasHitEOF) { return(null); } if (currentEntry != null) { SkipToNextEntry(); } byte[] headerBuf = tarBuffer.ReadBlock(); if (headerBuf == null) { hasHitEOF = true; } else if (TarBuffer.IsEndOfArchiveBlock(headerBuf)) { hasHitEOF = true; // Read the second zero-filled block tarBuffer.ReadBlock(); } else { hasHitEOF = false; } if (hasHitEOF) { currentEntry = null; } else { try { var header = new TarHeader(); header.ParseBuffer(headerBuf); if (!header.IsChecksumValid) { throw new TarException("Header checksum is invalid"); } this.entryOffset = 0; this.entrySize = header.Size; StringBuilder longName = null; if (header.TypeFlag == TarHeader.LF_GNU_LONGNAME) { byte[] nameBuffer = new byte[TarBuffer.BlockSize]; long numToRead = this.entrySize; longName = new StringBuilder(); while (numToRead > 0) { int numRead = this.Read(nameBuffer, 0, (numToRead > nameBuffer.Length ? nameBuffer.Length : (int)numToRead)); if (numRead == -1) { throw new InvalidHeaderException("Failed to read long name entry"); } longName.Append(TarHeader.ParseName(nameBuffer, 0, numRead).ToString()); numToRead -= numRead; } SkipToNextEntry(); headerBuf = this.tarBuffer.ReadBlock(); } else if (header.TypeFlag == TarHeader.LF_GHDR) { // POSIX global extended header // Ignore things we dont understand completely for now SkipToNextEntry(); headerBuf = this.tarBuffer.ReadBlock(); } else if (header.TypeFlag == TarHeader.LF_XHDR) { // POSIX extended header byte[] nameBuffer = new byte[TarBuffer.BlockSize]; long numToRead = this.entrySize; var xhr = new TarExtendedHeaderReader(); while (numToRead > 0) { int numRead = this.Read(nameBuffer, 0, (numToRead > nameBuffer.Length ? nameBuffer.Length : (int)numToRead)); if (numRead == -1) { throw new InvalidHeaderException("Failed to read long name entry"); } xhr.Read(nameBuffer, numRead); numToRead -= numRead; } string name; if (xhr.Headers.TryGetValue("path", out name)) { longName = new StringBuilder(name); } SkipToNextEntry(); headerBuf = this.tarBuffer.ReadBlock(); } else if (header.TypeFlag == TarHeader.LF_GNU_VOLHDR) { // TODO: could show volume name when verbose SkipToNextEntry(); headerBuf = this.tarBuffer.ReadBlock(); } else if (header.TypeFlag != TarHeader.LF_NORMAL && header.TypeFlag != TarHeader.LF_OLDNORM && header.TypeFlag != TarHeader.LF_LINK && header.TypeFlag != TarHeader.LF_SYMLINK && header.TypeFlag != TarHeader.LF_DIR) { // Ignore things we dont understand completely for now SkipToNextEntry(); headerBuf = tarBuffer.ReadBlock(); } if (entryFactory == null) { currentEntry = new TarEntry(headerBuf); if (longName != null) { currentEntry.Name = longName.ToString(); } } else { currentEntry = entryFactory.CreateEntry(headerBuf); } // Magic was checked here for 'ustar' but there are multiple valid possibilities // so this is not done anymore. entryOffset = 0; // TODO: Review How do we resolve this discrepancy?! entrySize = this.currentEntry.Size; } catch (InvalidHeaderException ex) { entrySize = 0; entryOffset = 0; currentEntry = null; string errorText = string.Format("Bad header in record {0} block {1} {2}", tarBuffer.CurrentRecord, tarBuffer.CurrentBlock, ex.Message); throw new InvalidHeaderException(errorText); } } return(currentEntry); }
/// <summary> /// Parse TarHeader information from a header buffer. /// </summary> /// <param name = "header"> /// The tar entry header buffer to get information from. /// </param> public void ParseBuffer(byte[] header) { if (header == null) { throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(header)); } int offset = 0; name = ParseName(header, offset, NAMELEN).ToString(); offset += NAMELEN; mode = (int)ParseOctal(header, offset, MODELEN); offset += MODELEN; UserId = (int)ParseOctal(header, offset, UIDLEN); offset += UIDLEN; GroupId = (int)ParseOctal(header, offset, GIDLEN); offset += GIDLEN; Size = ParseBinaryOrOctal(header, offset, SIZELEN); offset += SIZELEN; ModTime = GetDateTimeFromCTime(ParseOctal(header, offset, MODTIMELEN)); offset += MODTIMELEN; checksum = (int)ParseOctal(header, offset, CHKSUMLEN); offset += CHKSUMLEN; TypeFlag = header[offset++]; LinkName = ParseName(header, offset, NAMELEN).ToString(); offset += NAMELEN; Magic = ParseName(header, offset, MAGICLEN).ToString(); offset += MAGICLEN; if (Magic == "ustar") { Version = ParseName(header, offset, VERSIONLEN).ToString(); offset += VERSIONLEN; UserName = ParseName(header, offset, UNAMELEN).ToString(); offset += UNAMELEN; GroupName = ParseName(header, offset, GNAMELEN).ToString(); offset += GNAMELEN; DevMajor = (int)ParseOctal(header, offset, DEVLEN); offset += DEVLEN; DevMinor = (int)ParseOctal(header, offset, DEVLEN); offset += DEVLEN; string prefix = ParseName(header, offset, PREFIXLEN).ToString(); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(prefix)) { Name = prefix + '/' + Name; } } isChecksumValid = Checksum == TarHeader.MakeCheckSum(header); }