public static val search(cPosicion pos, cStackMov[] ss, int ssPos, val alpha, val beta, ply depth, bool cutNode, NodeType NT, bool SpNode)
{
bool RootNode = (NT == cTipoNodo.RAIZ);
bool PvNode = (NT == cTipoNodo.PV || NT == cTipoNodo.RAIZ);
mov[] quietsSearched = new mov[64];
cPosInfo st = new cPosInfo();
cTablaHashStruct tte;
cSplitPoint splitPoint = null;
hash posKey = 0;
mov ttMove, move, excludedMove, bestMove;
ply ext, newDepth, predictedDepth;
val bestValue, value, ttValue, eval, nullValue, futilityValue;
bool inCheck, givesCheck, pvMove, singularExtensionNode, improving;
bool captureOrPromotion, dangerous, doFullDepthSearch;
int moveCount = 0, quietCount = 0;
cThread thisThread = pos.ThreadActive();
inCheck = pos.Jaques() != 0;
if (SpNode)
{
splitPoint = ss[ssPos].splitPoint;
bestMove = splitPoint.bestMove;
bestValue = splitPoint.bestValue;
tte = null;
ttMove = excludedMove = cMovType.MOV_NAN;
ttValue = cValoresJuego.NAN;
goto moves_loop;
}
moveCount = quietCount = 0;
bestValue = -cValoresJuego.INFINITO;
ss[ssPos].currentMove = ss[ssPos].ttMove = ss[ssPos + 1].excludedMove = bestMove = cMovType.MOV_NAN;
ss[ssPos].ply = ss[ssPos - 1].ply + 1;
ss[ssPos + 1].skipNullMove = 0;
ss[ssPos + 1].reduction = cPly.DEPTH_ZERO;
ss[ssPos + 2].killers0 = ss[ssPos + 2].killers1 = cMovType.MOV_NAN;
if (PvNode && thisThread.m_nMaxPly < ss[ssPos].ply)
thisThread.m_nMaxPly = ss[ssPos].ply;
if (!RootNode)
{
if (Signals.STOP || pos.IsTablas() || ss[ssPos].ply > cSearch.MAX_PLY)
return ss[ssPos].ply > cSearch.MAX_PLY && !inCheck ? cEval.Eval(pos) : DrawValue[pos.ColorMueve()];
alpha = Math.Max(cTypes.MateEnVs(ss[ssPos].ply), alpha);
beta = Math.Min(cTypes.MateEn(ss[ssPos].ply + 1), beta);
if (alpha >= beta)
return alpha;
}
excludedMove = ss[ssPos].excludedMove;
posKey = excludedMove != 0 ? pos.GetClaveHashExclusion() : pos.ClaveHash();
tte = cMotor.m_TablaHash.Buscar(posKey);
ss[ssPos].ttMove = ttMove = RootNode ? RootMoves[PVIdx].m_PV[0] : tte != null ? tte.GetMove() : cMovType.MOV_NAN;
ttValue = (tte != null) ? value_from_tt(tte.GetValue(), ss[ssPos].ply) : cValoresJuego.NAN;
if (!RootNode
&& tte != null
&& tte.GetDepth() >= depth
&& ttValue != cValoresJuego.NAN
&& (PvNode ? tte.GetBound() == cBordes.BOUND_EXACT
: ttValue >= beta ? (tte.GetBound() & cBordes.BOUND_LOWER) != 0
: (tte.GetBound() & cBordes.BOUND_UPPER) != 0))
{
ss[ssPos].currentMove = ttMove;
if (ttValue >= beta && ttMove != 0 && !pos.IsCapturaOrPromocion(ttMove) && !inCheck)
update_stats(pos, ss, ssPos, ttMove, depth, null, 0);
return ttValue;
}
if (inCheck)
{
ss[ssPos].staticEval = eval = cValoresJuego.NAN;
goto moves_loop;
}
else if (tte != null)
{
if ((ss[ssPos].staticEval = eval = tte.GetValueEval()) == cValoresJuego.NAN)
eval = ss[ssPos].staticEval = cEval.Eval(pos);
if (ttValue != cValoresJuego.NAN)
if ((tte.GetBound() & (ttValue > eval ? cBordes.BOUND_LOWER : cBordes.BOUND_UPPER)) != 0)
eval = ttValue;
}
else
{
eval = ss[ssPos].staticEval = cEval.Eval(pos);
cMotor.m_TablaHash.Save(posKey, cValoresJuego.NAN, cBordes.BOUND_NONE, cPly.DEPTH_NONE, cMovType.MOV_NAN, ss[ssPos].staticEval);
}
if (0 == pos.GetTipoPiezaCapturada()
&& ss[ssPos].staticEval != cValoresJuego.NAN
&& ss[ssPos - 1].staticEval != cValoresJuego.NAN
&& (move = ss[ssPos - 1].currentMove) != cMovType.MOV_NULO
&& cTypes.TipoMovimiento(move) == cMovType.NORMAL)
{
sq to = cTypes.GetToCasilla(move);
Gains.Fill(pos.GetPieza(to), to, -ss[ssPos - 1].staticEval - ss[ssPos].staticEval);
}
if (!PvNode
&& depth < 4 * cPly.ONE_PLY
&& eval + razor_margin(depth) <= beta
&& ttMove == cMovType.MOV_NAN
&& Math.Abs(beta) < cValoresJuego.MATE_MAXIMO
&& !pos.IsPeonOn7(pos.ColorMueve())
)
{
if (depth <= cPly.ONE_PLY
&& eval + razor_margin(3 * cPly.ONE_PLY) <= alpha)
return qsearch(pos, ss, ssPos, alpha, beta, cPly.DEPTH_ZERO, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false);
val ralpha = alpha - razor_margin(depth);
val v = qsearch(pos, ss, ssPos, ralpha, ralpha + 1, cPly.DEPTH_ZERO, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false);
if (v <= ralpha)
return v;
}
if (!PvNode
&& 0 == ss[ssPos].skipNullMove
&& depth < 7 * cPly.ONE_PLY
&& eval - futility_margin(depth) >= beta
&& Math.Abs(beta) < cValoresJuego.MATE_MAXIMO
&& Math.Abs(eval) < cValoresJuego.GANA
&& pos.MaterialPieza(pos.ColorMueve()) != 0)
return eval - futility_margin(depth);
if (!PvNode
&& 0 == ss[ssPos].skipNullMove
&& depth >= 2 * cPly.ONE_PLY
&& eval >= beta
&& Math.Abs(beta) < cValoresJuego.MATE_MAXIMO
&& pos.MaterialPieza(pos.ColorMueve()) != 0)
{
ss[ssPos].currentMove = cMovType.MOV_NULO;
ply R = 3 * cPly.ONE_PLY
+ depth / 4
+ (eval - beta) / cValoresJuego.PEON_MJ * cPly.ONE_PLY;
pos.DoNullMov(st);
ss[ssPos + 1].skipNullMove = 1;
nullValue = depth - R < cPly.ONE_PLY ? -qsearch(pos, ss, ssPos + 1, -beta, -beta + 1, cPly.DEPTH_ZERO, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false)
: -search(pos, ss, ssPos + 1, -beta, -beta + 1, depth - R, !cutNode, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false);
ss[ssPos + 1].skipNullMove = 0;
pos.undo_null_move();
if (nullValue >= beta)
{
if (nullValue >= cValoresJuego.MATE_MAXIMO)
nullValue = beta;
if (depth < 12 * cPly.ONE_PLY)
return nullValue;
ss[ssPos].skipNullMove = 1;
val v = depth - R < cPly.ONE_PLY ? qsearch(pos, ss, ssPos, beta - 1, beta, cPly.DEPTH_ZERO, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false)
: search(pos, ss, ssPos, beta - 1, beta, depth - R, false, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false);
ss[ssPos].skipNullMove = 0;
if (v >= beta)
return nullValue;
}
}
if (!PvNode
&& depth >= 5 * cPly.ONE_PLY
&& 0 == ss[ssPos].skipNullMove
&& Math.Abs(beta) < cValoresJuego.MATE_MAXIMO)
{
val rbeta = Math.Min(beta + 200, cValoresJuego.INFINITO);
ply rdepth = depth - 4 * cPly.ONE_PLY;
cMovOrder mp2 = new cMovOrder(pos, ttMove, History, pos.GetTipoPiezaCapturada());
cInfoJaque ci2 = new cInfoJaque(pos);
while ((move = mp2.SiguienteMovimientoEnFalso()) != cMovType.MOV_NAN)
if (pos.IsLegalMov(move, ci2.m_Clavadas))
{
ss[ssPos].currentMove = move;
pos.DoMov(move, st, ci2, pos.IsJaque(move, ci2));
value = -search(pos, ss, ssPos + 1, -rbeta, -rbeta + 1, rdepth, !cutNode, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false);
pos.DesMov(move);
if (value >= rbeta)
return value;
}
}
if (depth >= (PvNode ? 5 * cPly.ONE_PLY : 8 * cPly.ONE_PLY)
&& 0 == ttMove
&& (PvNode || (ss[ssPos].staticEval + 256 >= beta)))
{
ply d = depth - 2 * cPly.ONE_PLY - (PvNode ? cPly.DEPTH_ZERO : depth / 4);
ss[ssPos].skipNullMove = 1;
search(pos, ss, ssPos, alpha, beta, d, true, PvNode ? cTipoNodo.PV : cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false);
ss[ssPos].skipNullMove = 0;
tte = cMotor.m_TablaHash.Buscar(posKey);
ttMove = (tte != null) ? tte.GetMove() : cMovType.MOV_NAN;
}
moves_loop:
sq prevMoveSq = cTypes.GetToCasilla(ss[ssPos - 1].currentMove);
mov[] countermoves = { Countermoves[pos.GetPieza(prevMoveSq)][prevMoveSq].m_Key1,
Countermoves[pos.GetPieza(prevMoveSq)][prevMoveSq].m_Key2 };
sq prevOwnMoveSq = cTypes.GetToCasilla(ss[ssPos - 2].currentMove);
mov[] followupmoves = {Followupmoves[pos.GetPieza(prevOwnMoveSq)][prevOwnMoveSq].m_Key1,
Followupmoves[pos.GetPieza(prevOwnMoveSq)][prevOwnMoveSq].m_Key2 };
cMovOrder mp = new cMovOrder(pos, ttMove, depth, History, countermoves, followupmoves, ss[ssPos]);
cInfoJaque ci = new cInfoJaque(pos);
value = bestValue;
improving = ss[ssPos].staticEval >= ss[ssPos - 2].staticEval
|| ss[ssPos].staticEval == cValoresJuego.NAN
|| ss[ssPos - 2].staticEval == cValoresJuego.NAN;
singularExtensionNode = !RootNode
&& !SpNode
&& depth >= 8 * cPly.ONE_PLY
&& ttMove != cMovType.MOV_NAN
&& 0 == excludedMove
&& (tte.GetBound() & cBordes.BOUND_LOWER) != 0
&& tte.GetDepth() >= depth - 3 * cPly.ONE_PLY;
while ((move = (SpNode ? mp.SiguienteMovimiento() : mp.SiguienteMovimientoEnFalso())) != cMovType.MOV_NAN)
{
if (move == excludedMove)
continue;
if (RootNode && (Buscar(RootMoves, PVIdx, RootMoves.Count, move) == -1))
continue;
if (SpNode)
{
if (!pos.IsLegalMov(move, ci.m_Clavadas))
continue;
moveCount = ++splitPoint.moveCount;
splitPoint.mutex.Liberar();
}
else
++moveCount;
if (RootNode)
{
Signals.FIRST_MOVE = (moveCount == 1);
}
ext = cPly.DEPTH_ZERO;
captureOrPromotion = pos.IsCapturaOrPromocion(move);
givesCheck = cTypes.TipoMovimiento(move) == cMovType.NORMAL && 0 == ci.m_Candidatas
? (ci.m_Jaque[cTypes.TipoPieza(pos.GetPieza(cTypes.GetFromCasilla(move)))] & cBitBoard.m_nCasillas[cTypes.GetToCasilla(move)]) != 0
: pos.IsJaque(move, ci);
dangerous = givesCheck
|| cTypes.TipoMovimiento(move) != cMovType.NORMAL
|| pos.IsPeonAvanzado(move);
if (givesCheck && pos.SEEReducido(move) >= cValoresJuego.CERO)
ext = cPly.ONE_PLY;
if (singularExtensionNode
&& move == ttMove
&& 0 == ext
&& pos.IsLegalMov(move, ci.m_Clavadas)
&& Math.Abs(ttValue) < cValoresJuego.GANA)
{
val rBeta = ttValue - depth;
ss[ssPos].excludedMove = move;
ss[ssPos].skipNullMove = 1;
value = search(pos, ss, ssPos, rBeta - 1, rBeta, depth / 2, cutNode, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false);
ss[ssPos].skipNullMove = 0;
ss[ssPos].excludedMove = cMovType.MOV_NAN;
if (value < rBeta)
ext = cPly.ONE_PLY;
}
newDepth = depth - cPly.ONE_PLY + ext;
if (!PvNode
&& !captureOrPromotion
&& !inCheck
&& !dangerous
&& bestValue > cValoresJuego.MATE_MAXIMO_VS)
{
if (depth < 16 * cPly.ONE_PLY && moveCount >= FutilityMoveCounts[improving ? 1 : 0][depth])
{
if (SpNode)
splitPoint.mutex.Bloquear();
continue;
}
predictedDepth = newDepth - reduction(improving ? 1 : 0, depth, moveCount, PvNode ? 1 : 0);
if (predictedDepth < 7 * cPly.ONE_PLY)
{
futilityValue = ss[ssPos].staticEval + futility_margin(predictedDepth)
+ 128 + Gains[pos.GetPiezaMovida(move)][cTypes.GetToCasilla(move)];
if (futilityValue <= alpha)
{
bestValue = Math.Max(bestValue, futilityValue);
if (SpNode)
{
splitPoint.mutex.Bloquear();
if (bestValue > splitPoint.bestValue)
splitPoint.bestValue = bestValue;
}
continue;
}
}
if (predictedDepth < 4 * cPly.ONE_PLY && pos.SEEReducido(move) < cValoresJuego.CERO)
{
if (SpNode)
splitPoint.mutex.Bloquear();
continue;
}
}
if (!RootNode && !SpNode && !pos.IsLegalMov(move, ci.m_Clavadas))
{
moveCount--;
continue;
}
pvMove = PvNode && moveCount == 1;
ss[ssPos].currentMove = move;
if (!SpNode && !captureOrPromotion && quietCount < 64)
quietsSearched[quietCount++] = move;
pos.DoMov(move, st, ci, givesCheck);
if (depth >= 3 * cPly.ONE_PLY
&& !pvMove
&& !captureOrPromotion
&& move != ttMove
&& move != ss[ssPos].killers0
&& move != ss[ssPos].killers1)
{
ss[ssPos].reduction = reduction(improving ? 1 : 0, depth, moveCount, PvNode ? 1 : 0);
if (!PvNode && cutNode)
ss[ssPos].reduction += cPly.ONE_PLY;
else if (History[pos.GetPieza(cTypes.GetToCasilla(move))][cTypes.GetToCasilla(move)] < 0)
ss[ssPos].reduction += cPly.ONE_PLY / 2;
if (move == countermoves[0] || move == countermoves[1])
ss[ssPos].reduction = Math.Max(cPly.DEPTH_ZERO, ss[ssPos].reduction - cPly.ONE_PLY);
ply d = Math.Max(newDepth - ss[ssPos].reduction, cPly.ONE_PLY);
if (SpNode)
alpha = splitPoint.alpha;
value = -search(pos, ss, ssPos + 1, -(alpha + 1), -alpha, d, true, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false);
if (value > alpha && ss[ssPos].reduction >= 4 * cPly.ONE_PLY)
{
ply d2 = Math.Max(newDepth - 2 * cPly.ONE_PLY, cPly.ONE_PLY);
value = -search(pos, ss, ssPos + 1, -(alpha + 1), -alpha, d2, true, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false);
}
doFullDepthSearch = (value > alpha && ss[ssPos].reduction != cPly.DEPTH_ZERO);
ss[ssPos].reduction = cPly.DEPTH_ZERO;
}
else
doFullDepthSearch = !pvMove;
if (doFullDepthSearch)
{
if (SpNode)
alpha = splitPoint.alpha;
value = newDepth < cPly.ONE_PLY ?
givesCheck ? -qsearch(pos, ss, ssPos + 1, -(alpha + 1), -alpha, cPly.DEPTH_ZERO, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, true)
: -qsearch(pos, ss, ssPos + 1, -(alpha + 1), -alpha, cPly.DEPTH_ZERO, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false)
: -search(pos, ss, ssPos + 1, -(alpha + 1), -alpha, newDepth, !cutNode, cTipoNodo.NO_PV, false);
}
if (PvNode && (pvMove || (value > alpha && (RootNode || value < beta))))
value = newDepth < cPly.ONE_PLY ?
givesCheck ? -qsearch(pos, ss, ssPos + 1, -beta, -alpha, cPly.DEPTH_ZERO, cTipoNodo.PV, true)
: -qsearch(pos, ss, ssPos + 1, -beta, -alpha, cPly.DEPTH_ZERO, cTipoNodo.PV, false)
: -search(pos, ss, ssPos + 1, -beta, -alpha, newDepth, false, cTipoNodo.PV, false);
pos.DesMov(move);
if (SpNode)
{
splitPoint.mutex.Bloquear();
bestValue = splitPoint.bestValue;
alpha = splitPoint.alpha;
}
if (Signals.STOP || thisThread.IsCorte())
return cValoresJuego.CERO;
if (RootNode)
{
int rmPos = Buscar(RootMoves, 0, RootMoves.Count, move);
cRaizMov rm = RootMoves[rmPos];
if (pvMove || value > alpha)
{
rm.m_nVal = value;
rm.extract_pv_from_tt(pos);
if (!pvMove)
++BestMoveChanges;
}
else
rm.m_nVal = -cValoresJuego.INFINITO;
}
if (value > bestValue)
{
bestValue = SpNode ? splitPoint.bestValue = value : value;
if (value > alpha)
{
bestMove = SpNode ? splitPoint.bestMove = move : move;
if (PvNode && value < beta)
alpha = SpNode ? splitPoint.alpha = value : value;
else
{
if (SpNode)
splitPoint.m_bCorte = true;
break;
}
}
}
if (!SpNode
&& cMotor.m_Threads.Count >= 2
&& depth >= cMotor.m_Threads.minimumSplitDepth
&& (null == thisThread.m_SplitPointActivo
|| !thisThread.m_SplitPointActivo.allSlavesSearching)
&& thisThread.m_nSplitPointSize < cThreadBase.MAX_SPLITPOINTS_PER_THREAD)
{
thisThread.Split(pos, ss, ssPos, alpha, beta, ref bestValue, ref bestMove,
depth, moveCount, mp, NT, cutNode);
if (Signals.STOP || thisThread.IsCorte())
return cValoresJuego.CERO;
if (bestValue >= beta)
break;
}
}
if (SpNode)
return bestValue;
if (0 == moveCount)
bestValue = excludedMove != 0 ? alpha
: inCheck ? cTypes.MateEnVs(ss[ssPos].ply) : DrawValue[pos.ColorMueve()];
else if (bestValue >= beta && !pos.IsCapturaOrPromocion(bestMove) && !inCheck)
update_stats(pos, ss, ssPos, bestMove, depth, quietsSearched, quietCount - 1);
cMotor.m_TablaHash.Save(posKey, value_to_tt(bestValue, ss[ssPos].ply),
bestValue >= beta ? cBordes.BOUND_LOWER :
PvNode && bestMove != 0 ? cBordes.BOUND_EXACT : cBordes.BOUND_UPPER,
depth, bestMove, ss[ssPos].staticEval);
return bestValue;
}
public static void update_stats(cPosicion pos, cStackMov[] ss, int ssPos, mov move, ply depth, mov[] quiets, int quietsCnt)
{
if (ss[ssPos].killers0 != move)
{
ss[ssPos].killers1 = ss[ssPos].killers0;
ss[ssPos].killers0 = move;
}
val bonus = ((depth) * (depth));
History.Fill(pos.GetPiezaMovida(move), cTypes.GetToCasilla(move), bonus);
for (int i = 0; i < quietsCnt; ++i)
{
mov m = quiets[i];
History.Fill(pos.GetPiezaMovida(m), cTypes.GetToCasilla(m), -bonus);
}
if (cTypes.is_ok_move(ss[ssPos - 1].currentMove))
{
sq prevMoveSq = cTypes.GetToCasilla(ss[ssPos - 1].currentMove);
Countermoves.Fill(pos.GetPieza(prevMoveSq), prevMoveSq, move);
}
if (cTypes.is_ok_move(ss[ssPos - 2].currentMove) && ss[ssPos - 1].currentMove == ss[ssPos - 1].ttMove)
{
sq prevOwnMoveSq = cTypes.GetToCasilla(ss[ssPos - 2].currentMove);
Followupmoves.Fill(pos.GetPieza(prevOwnMoveSq), prevOwnMoveSq, move);
}
}