public async Task <ICommandDeliveryResult> Handle(
            ICommandDelivery <JupyterRequestContext> delivery)
        {
            switch (delivery.Command.Request.Header.MessageType)
            {
            case MessageTypeValues.ExecuteRequest:
                var transient = new Dictionary <string, object> {
                    { "display_id", Guid.NewGuid().ToString() }
                };

                var jObject        = (JObject)delivery.Command.Request.Content;
                var executeRequest = jObject.ToObject <ExecuteRequest>();

                var code = executeRequest.Code;

                var workspace = new Workspace(
                    files: new[]
                {
                    new File("Program.cs", Scaffold())
                },
                    buffers: new[]
                {
                    new Buffer(new BufferId("Program.cs", "main"), code),
                },
                    workspaceType: "console");

                var workspaceRequest = new WorkspaceRequest(workspace);

                var server = new WorkspaceServerMultiplexer(new PackageRegistry());

                var result = await server.Run(workspaceRequest);

                var messageBuilder = delivery.Command.Builder;
                var ioPubChannel   = delivery.Command.IoPubChannel;
                var serverChannel  = delivery.Command.ServerChannel;

                if (!executeRequest.Silent)
                {
                    _executionCount++;

                    var executeInput = messageBuilder.CreateMessage(
                        MessageTypeValues.ExecuteInput,
                        new ExecuteInput
                    {
                        Code           = code,
                        ExecutionCount = _executionCount
                    },
                        delivery.Command.Request.Header);

                    ioPubChannel.Send(executeInput);
                }

                // execute result
                var output = string.Join("\n", result.Output);


                // executeResult data
                var executeResultData = new ExecuteResult()
                {
                    Data = new JObject
                    {
                        { "text/html", output },
                        { "text/plain", output }
                    },
                    Transient      = transient,
                    ExecutionCount = _executionCount
                };



                var resultSucceeded = result.Succeeded &&
                                      result.Exception == null;

                if (resultSucceeded)
                {
                    // reply ok
                    var executeReplyPayload = new ExecuteReplyOk
                    {
                        ExecutionCount = _executionCount
                    };

                    // send to server
                    var executeReply = messageBuilder.CreateMessage(
                        MessageTypeValues.ExecuteReply,
                        executeReplyPayload,
                        delivery.Command.Request.Header);

                    executeReply.Identifiers = delivery.Command.Request.Identifiers;

                    serverChannel.Send(executeReply);
                }
                else
                {
                    var errorContent = new Error
                    {
                        EName = string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(result.Exception)
                                        ? "Compile Error"
                                        : "Unhandled Exception",
                        EValue    = output,
                        Traceback = new List <string>()
                    };

                    //  reply Error
                    var executeReplyPayload = new ExecuteReplyError(errorContent)
                    {
                        ExecutionCount = _executionCount
                    };

                    // send to server
                    var executeReply = messageBuilder.CreateMessage(
                        MessageTypeValues.ExecuteReply,
                        executeReplyPayload,
                        delivery.Command.Request.Header);

                    executeReply.Identifiers = delivery.Command.Request.Identifiers;

                    serverChannel.Send(executeReply);

                    if (!executeRequest.Silent)
                    {
                        // send on io
                        var error = messageBuilder.CreateMessage(
                            MessageTypeValues.Error,
                            errorContent,
                            delivery.Command.Request.Header);
                        ioPubChannel.Send(error);

                        // send on stderr
                        var stdErr = new StdErrStream
                        {
                            Text = errorContent.EValue
                        };
                        var stream = messageBuilder.CreateMessage(
                            MessageTypeValues.Stream,
                            stdErr,
                            delivery.Command.Request.Header);
                        ioPubChannel.Send(stream);
                    }
                }

                if (!executeRequest.Silent && resultSucceeded)
                {
                    // send on io
                    var executeResultMessage = messageBuilder.CreateMessage(
                        MessageTypeValues.ExecuteResult,
                        executeResultData,
                        delivery.Command.Request.Header);
                    ioPubChannel.Send(executeResultMessage);
                }

                break;
            }

            return(delivery.Complete());
        }
        private async Task HandleExecuteRequest(ICommandDelivery <JupyterRequestContext> delivery)
        {
            var ioPubChannel  = delivery.Command.IoPubChannel;
            var serverChannel = delivery.Command.ServerChannel;

            var transient = new Dictionary <string, object> {
                { "display_id", Guid.NewGuid().ToString() }
            };

            var executeRequest = delivery.Command.GetRequestContent <ExecuteRequest>();

            var code = executeRequest.Code;

            var workspace = CreateScaffoldWorkspace(code);

            var workspaceRequest = new WorkspaceRequest(workspace);

            var result = await _server.Run(workspaceRequest);

            if (!executeRequest.Silent)
            {
                _executionCount++;

                var executeInput = Message.Create(
                    new ExecuteInput(code: code, executionCount: _executionCount),
                    delivery.Command.Request.Header);

                ioPubChannel.Send(executeInput);
            }

            // execute result
            var output = string.Join("\n", result.Output);


            // executeResult data
            var executeResultData = new ExecuteResult(
                _executionCount,
                transient: transient,
                data: new Dictionary <string, object> {
                { "text/html", output },
                { "text/plain", output }
            });


            var resultSucceeded = result.Succeeded &&
                                  result.Exception == null;

            if (resultSucceeded)
            {
                // reply ok
                var executeReplyPayload = new ExecuteReplyOk(executionCount: _executionCount);


                // send to server
                var executeReply = Message.CreateResponse(
                    executeReplyPayload,
                    delivery.Command.Request);

                serverChannel.Send(executeReply);
            }
            else
            {
                var errorContent = new Error(
                    eName: string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(result.Exception) ? "Compile Error" : "Unhandled Exception",
                    eValue: output
                    );

                //  reply Error
                var executeReplyPayload = new ExecuteReplyError(errorContent, executionCount: _executionCount);

                // send to server
                var executeReply = Message.CreateResponse(
                    executeReplyPayload,
                    delivery.Command.Request);

                serverChannel.Send(executeReply);

                if (!executeRequest.Silent)
                {
                    // send on io
                    var error = Message.Create(
                        errorContent,
                        delivery.Command.Request.Header);
                    ioPubChannel.Send(error);

                    // send on stderr
                    var stdErr = new StdErrStream(errorContent.EValue);
                    var stream = Message.Create(
                        stdErr,
                        delivery.Command.Request.Header);
                    ioPubChannel.Send(stream);
                }
            }

            if (!executeRequest.Silent && resultSucceeded)
            {
                // send on io
                var executeResultMessage = Message.Create(
                    executeResultData,
                    delivery.Command.Request.Header);
                ioPubChannel.Send(executeResultMessage);
            }
        }