private void WriteHeader()
{
long otherPos;
_header.SequenceNumber++;
_header.CalcChecksum();
if (_activeHeader == 1)
{
_fileStream.Position = 128 * Sizes.OneKiB;
otherPos = 64 * Sizes.OneKiB;
}
else
{
_fileStream.Position = 64 * Sizes.OneKiB;
otherPos = 128 * Sizes.OneKiB;
}
StreamUtilities.WriteStruct(_fileStream, _header);
_fileStream.Flush();
_header.SequenceNumber++;
_header.CalcChecksum();
_fileStream.Position = otherPos;
StreamUtilities.WriteStruct(_fileStream, _header);
_fileStream.Flush();
}
internal static Metadata Initialize(Stream metadataStream, FileParameters fileParameters, ulong diskSize,
uint logicalSectorSize, uint physicalSectorSize, ParentLocator parentLocator)
{
MetadataTable header = new MetadataTable();
uint dataOffset = (uint)(64 * Sizes.OneKiB);
dataOffset += AddEntryStruct(fileParameters, MetadataTable.FileParametersGuid, MetadataEntryFlags.IsRequired,
header, dataOffset, metadataStream);
dataOffset += AddEntryValue(diskSize, EndianUtilities.WriteBytesLittleEndian, MetadataTable.VirtualDiskSizeGuid,
MetadataEntryFlags.IsRequired | MetadataEntryFlags.IsVirtualDisk, header, dataOffset, metadataStream);
dataOffset += AddEntryValue(Guid.NewGuid(), EndianUtilities.WriteBytesLittleEndian, MetadataTable.Page83DataGuid,
MetadataEntryFlags.IsRequired | MetadataEntryFlags.IsVirtualDisk, header, dataOffset, metadataStream);
dataOffset += AddEntryValue(logicalSectorSize, EndianUtilities.WriteBytesLittleEndian,
MetadataTable.LogicalSectorSizeGuid, MetadataEntryFlags.IsRequired | MetadataEntryFlags.IsVirtualDisk,
header, dataOffset, metadataStream);
dataOffset += AddEntryValue(physicalSectorSize, EndianUtilities.WriteBytesLittleEndian,
MetadataTable.PhysicalSectorSizeGuid, MetadataEntryFlags.IsRequired | MetadataEntryFlags.IsVirtualDisk,
header, dataOffset, metadataStream);
if (parentLocator != null)
{
dataOffset += AddEntryStruct(parentLocator, MetadataTable.ParentLocatorGuid,
MetadataEntryFlags.IsRequired, header, dataOffset, metadataStream);
}
metadataStream.Position = 0;
StreamUtilities.WriteStruct(metadataStream, header);
return(new Metadata(metadataStream));
}
private static uint AddEntryStruct <T>(T data, Guid id, MetadataEntryFlags flags, MetadataTable header,
uint dataOffset, Stream stream)
where T : IByteArraySerializable
{
MetadataEntryKey key = new MetadataEntryKey(id, (flags & MetadataEntryFlags.IsUser) != 0);
MetadataEntry entry = new MetadataEntry();
entry.ItemId = id;
entry.Offset = dataOffset;
entry.Length = (uint)data.Size;
entry.Flags = flags;
header.Entries[key] = entry;
stream.Position = dataOffset;
StreamUtilities.WriteStruct(stream, data);
return(entry.Length);
}
private static void InitializeDynamicInternal(Stream stream, long capacity, long blockSize)
{
if (blockSize < Sizes.OneMiB || blockSize > Sizes.OneMiB * 256 || !Utilities.IsPowerOfTwo(blockSize))
{
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(blockSize), blockSize,
"BlockSize must be a power of 2 between 1MB and 256MB");
}
int logicalSectorSize = 512;
int physicalSectorSize = 4096;
long chunkRatio = 0x800000L * logicalSectorSize / blockSize;
long dataBlocksCount = MathUtilities.Ceil(capacity, blockSize);
long sectorBitmapBlocksCount = MathUtilities.Ceil(dataBlocksCount, chunkRatio);
long totalBatEntriesDynamic = dataBlocksCount + (dataBlocksCount - 1) / chunkRatio;
FileHeader fileHeader = new FileHeader {
Creator = ".NET DiscUtils"
};
long fileEnd = Sizes.OneMiB;
VhdxHeader header1 = new VhdxHeader();
header1.SequenceNumber = 0;
header1.FileWriteGuid = Guid.NewGuid();
header1.DataWriteGuid = Guid.NewGuid();
header1.LogGuid = Guid.Empty;
header1.LogVersion = 0;
header1.Version = 1;
header1.LogLength = (uint)Sizes.OneMiB;
header1.LogOffset = (ulong)fileEnd;
header1.CalcChecksum();
fileEnd += header1.LogLength;
VhdxHeader header2 = new VhdxHeader(header1);
header2.SequenceNumber = 1;
header2.CalcChecksum();
RegionTable regionTable = new RegionTable();
RegionEntry metadataRegion = new RegionEntry();
metadataRegion.Guid = RegionEntry.MetadataRegionGuid;
metadataRegion.FileOffset = fileEnd;
metadataRegion.Length = (uint)Sizes.OneMiB;
metadataRegion.Flags = RegionFlags.Required;
regionTable.Regions.Add(metadataRegion.Guid, metadataRegion);
fileEnd += metadataRegion.Length;
RegionEntry batRegion = new RegionEntry();
batRegion.Guid = RegionEntry.BatGuid;
batRegion.FileOffset = 3 * Sizes.OneMiB;
batRegion.Length = (uint)MathUtilities.RoundUp(totalBatEntriesDynamic * 8, Sizes.OneMiB);
batRegion.Flags = RegionFlags.Required;
regionTable.Regions.Add(batRegion.Guid, batRegion);
fileEnd += batRegion.Length;
stream.Position = 0;
StreamUtilities.WriteStruct(stream, fileHeader);
stream.Position = 64 * Sizes.OneKiB;
StreamUtilities.WriteStruct(stream, header1);
stream.Position = 128 * Sizes.OneKiB;
StreamUtilities.WriteStruct(stream, header2);
stream.Position = 192 * Sizes.OneKiB;
StreamUtilities.WriteStruct(stream, regionTable);
stream.Position = 256 * Sizes.OneKiB;
StreamUtilities.WriteStruct(stream, regionTable);
// Set stream to min size
stream.Position = fileEnd - 1;
stream.WriteByte(0);
// Metadata
FileParameters fileParams = new FileParameters
{
BlockSize = (uint)blockSize,
Flags = FileParametersFlags.None
};
ParentLocator parentLocator = new ParentLocator();
Stream metadataStream = new SubStream(stream, metadataRegion.FileOffset, metadataRegion.Length);
Metadata metadata = Metadata.Initialize(metadataStream, fileParams, (ulong)capacity,
(uint)logicalSectorSize, (uint)physicalSectorSize, null);
}