public void CreateNewBlock_WithScript_ValidatesTemplateUsingRuleContext()
        {
            var newOptions = new PowConsensusOptions()
            {
                MaxBlockWeight = 1500
            };

            this.ExecuteWithConsensusOptions(newOptions, () =>
            {
                var chain = GenerateChainWithHeight(5, this.network, this.key);
                this.SetupRulesEngine(chain);

                this.dateTimeProvider.Setup(d => d.GetAdjustedTimeAsUnixTimestamp())
                .Returns(new DateTime(2017, 1, 7, 0, 0, 1, DateTimeKind.Utc).ToUnixTimestamp());
                this.consensusLoop.Setup(c => c.Tip)
                .Returns(chain.GetBlock(5));

                var transaction = CreateTransaction(this.network, this.key, 5, new Money(400 * 1000 * 1000), new Key(), new uint256(124124));
                var txFee       = new Money(1000);
                SetupTxMempool(chain, this.network.Consensus.Options as PowConsensusOptions, txFee, transaction);

                var powBlockAssembler = new PowBlockDefinition(this.consensusLoop.Object, this.dateTimeProvider.Object, this.LoggerFactory.Object, this.txMempool.Object, new MempoolSchedulerLock(), this.network);

                var blockTemplate = powBlockAssembler.Build(chain.Tip, this.key.ScriptPubKey);
                Assert.NotNull(this.callbackRuleContext);

                Assert.False(this.callbackRuleContext.CheckMerkleRoot);
                Assert.False(this.callbackRuleContext.CheckPow);
                Assert.Equal(blockTemplate.Block.GetHash(), this.callbackRuleContext.BlockValidationContext.Block.GetHash());
                Assert.Equal(chain.GetBlock(5).HashBlock, this.callbackRuleContext.ConsensusTip.HashBlock);
                Assert.Equal(1500, this.callbackRuleContext.Consensus.Option <PowConsensusOptions>().MaxBlockWeight);
                this.consensusLoop.Verify();
            });
        }
        public void CreateNewBlock_WithScript_ValidatesTemplateUsingRuleContext()
        {
            var newOptions = new ConsensusOptions();

            this.ExecuteWithConsensusOptions(newOptions, () =>
            {
                ConcurrentChain chain = GenerateChainWithHeight(5, this.testNet, this.key);
                this.SetupRulesEngine(chain);

                this.dateTimeProvider.Setup(d => d.GetAdjustedTimeAsUnixTimestamp())
                .Returns(new DateTime(2017, 1, 7, 0, 0, 1, DateTimeKind.Utc).ToUnixTimestamp());
                this.consensusLoop.Setup(c => c.Tip)
                .Returns(chain.GetBlock(5));

                Transaction transaction = CreateTransaction(this.testNet, this.key, 5, new Money(400 * 1000 * 1000), new Key(), new uint256(124124));
                var txFee = new Money(1000);
                SetupTxMempool(chain, this.testNet.Consensus.Options as ConsensusOptions, txFee, transaction);
                ValidationContext validationContext = null;
                var powRuleContext = new PowRuleContext(new ValidationContext(), this.testNet.Consensus, chain.Tip, this.dateTimeProvider.Object.GetTimeOffset());
                this.consensusRules
                .Setup(s => s.CreateRuleContext(It.IsAny <ValidationContext>(), It.IsAny <ChainedHeader>())).Callback <ValidationContext, ChainedHeader>((r, s) => validationContext = r)
                .Returns(powRuleContext);

                var blockDefinition = new PowBlockDefinition(this.consensusLoop.Object, this.dateTimeProvider.Object, this.LoggerFactory.Object, this.txMempool.Object, new MempoolSchedulerLock(), this.minerSettings.Object, this.testNet, this.consensusRules.Object);

                BlockTemplate blockTemplate = blockDefinition.Build(chain.Tip, this.key.ScriptPubKey);
                Assert.NotNull(this.callbackRuleContext);

                Assert.True(this.callbackRuleContext.MinedBlock);
                Assert.Equal(blockTemplate.Block.GetHash(), validationContext.Block.GetHash());
                Assert.Equal(chain.GetBlock(5).HashBlock, powRuleContext.ConsensusTip.HashBlock);
                this.consensusLoop.Verify();
            });
        }
        public void CreateNewBlock_WithScript_ReturnsBlockTemplate()
        {
            this.ExecuteWithConsensusOptions(new PowConsensusOptions(), () =>
            {
                var chain = GenerateChainWithHeight(5, this.network, this.key);
                this.SetupRulesEngine(chain);

                this.dateTimeProvider.Setup(d => d.GetAdjustedTimeAsUnixTimestamp())
                .Returns(new DateTime(2017, 1, 7, 0, 0, 1, DateTimeKind.Utc).ToUnixTimestamp());
                var transaction = CreateTransaction(this.network, this.key, 5, new Money(400 * 1000 * 1000), new Key(), new uint256(124124));
                var txFee       = new Money(1000);
                SetupTxMempool(chain, this.network.Consensus.Options as PowConsensusOptions, txFee, transaction);

                var powBlockAssembler = new PowBlockDefinition(this.consensusLoop.Object, this.dateTimeProvider.Object, this.LoggerFactory.Object, this.txMempool.Object, new MempoolSchedulerLock(), this.network);

                var blockTemplate = powBlockAssembler.Build(chain.Tip, this.key.ScriptPubKey);

                Assert.Null(blockTemplate.CoinbaseCommitment);
                Assert.Equal(new Money(1000), blockTemplate.TotalFee);
                Assert.Equal(2, blockTemplate.TxSigOpsCost.Count);
                Assert.Equal(-1, blockTemplate.TxSigOpsCost[0]);
                Assert.Equal(2, blockTemplate.TxSigOpsCost[1]);
                Assert.Equal(2, blockTemplate.VTxFees.Count);
                Assert.Equal(new Money(-1000), blockTemplate.VTxFees[0]);
                Assert.Equal(new Money(1000), blockTemplate.VTxFees[1]);
                Assert.Equal(2, blockTemplate.Block.Transactions.Count);
                Assert.Equal(536870912, blockTemplate.Block.Header.Version);

                Assert.Equal(2, blockTemplate.Block.Transactions.Count);

                var resultingTransaction = blockTemplate.Block.Transactions[0];
                Assert.Equal((uint)new DateTime(2017, 1, 7, 0, 0, 1, DateTimeKind.Utc).ToUnixTimestamp(), resultingTransaction.Time);
                Assert.NotEmpty(resultingTransaction.Inputs);
                Assert.NotEmpty(resultingTransaction.Outputs);
                Assert.True(resultingTransaction.IsCoinBase);
                Assert.False(resultingTransaction.IsCoinStake);
                Assert.Equal(TxIn.CreateCoinbase(6).ScriptSig, resultingTransaction.Inputs[0].ScriptSig);
                Assert.Equal(this.powReward + txFee, resultingTransaction.TotalOut);
                Assert.Equal(this.key.ScriptPubKey, resultingTransaction.Outputs[0].ScriptPubKey);
                Assert.Equal(this.powReward + txFee, resultingTransaction.Outputs[0].Value);

                resultingTransaction = blockTemplate.Block.Transactions[1];
                Assert.NotEmpty(resultingTransaction.Inputs);
                Assert.NotEmpty(resultingTransaction.Outputs);
                Assert.False(resultingTransaction.IsCoinBase);
                Assert.False(resultingTransaction.IsCoinStake);
                Assert.Equal(new Money(400 * 1000 * 1000), resultingTransaction.TotalOut);
                Assert.Equal(transaction.Inputs[0].PrevOut.Hash, resultingTransaction.Inputs[0].PrevOut.Hash);
                Assert.Equal(transaction.Inputs[0].ScriptSig, transaction.Inputs[0].ScriptSig);

                Assert.Equal(transaction.Outputs[0].ScriptPubKey, resultingTransaction.Outputs[0].ScriptPubKey);
                Assert.Equal(new Money(400 * 1000 * 1000), resultingTransaction.Outputs[0].Value);
            });
        }
示例#4
0
        public void CreateNewBlock_WithScript_ReturnsBlockTemplate()
        {
            this.ExecuteWithConsensusOptions(new ConsensusOptions(), () =>
            {
                ConcurrentChain chain = GenerateChainWithHeight(5, this.testNet, this.key);
                this.SetupRulesEngine(chain);
                this.consensusManager.Setup(s => s.Tip).Returns(chain.Tip);
                this.dateTimeProvider.Setup(d => d.GetAdjustedTimeAsUnixTimestamp())
                .Returns(new DateTime(2017, 1, 7, 0, 0, 1, DateTimeKind.Utc).ToUnixTimestamp());
                Transaction transaction = CreateTransaction(this.testNet, this.key, 5, new Money(400 * 1000 * 1000), new Key(), new uint256(124124));
                var txFee = new Money(1000);
                SetupTxMempool(chain, this.testNet.Consensus.Options as ConsensusOptions, txFee, transaction);
                this.consensusRules
                .Setup(s => s.CreateRuleContext(It.IsAny <ValidationContext>()))
                .Returns(new PowRuleContext());

                var blockDefinition = new PowBlockDefinition(this.consensusManager.Object, this.dateTimeProvider.Object, this.LoggerFactory.Object, this.txMempool.Object, new MempoolSchedulerLock(), this.minerSettings, this.testNet, this.consensusRules.Object);

                BlockTemplate blockTemplate = blockDefinition.Build(chain.Tip, this.key.ScriptPubKey);

                Assert.Equal(new Money(1000), blockTemplate.TotalFee);
                Assert.Equal(2, blockTemplate.Block.Transactions.Count);
                Assert.Equal(536870912, blockTemplate.Block.Header.Version);

                Assert.Equal(2, blockTemplate.Block.Transactions.Count);

                Transaction resultingTransaction = blockTemplate.Block.Transactions[0];
                Assert.Equal((uint)new DateTime(2017, 1, 7, 0, 0, 1, DateTimeKind.Utc).ToUnixTimestamp(), resultingTransaction.Time);
                Assert.NotEmpty(resultingTransaction.Inputs);
                Assert.NotEmpty(resultingTransaction.Outputs);
                Assert.True(resultingTransaction.IsCoinBase);
                Assert.False(resultingTransaction.IsCoinStake);
                Assert.Equal(TxIn.CreateCoinbase(6).ScriptSig, resultingTransaction.Inputs[0].ScriptSig);
                Assert.Equal(this.powReward + txFee, resultingTransaction.TotalOut);
                Assert.Equal(this.key.ScriptPubKey, resultingTransaction.Outputs[0].ScriptPubKey);
                Assert.Equal(this.powReward + txFee, resultingTransaction.Outputs[0].Value);

                resultingTransaction = blockTemplate.Block.Transactions[1];
                Assert.NotEmpty(resultingTransaction.Inputs);
                Assert.NotEmpty(resultingTransaction.Outputs);
                Assert.False(resultingTransaction.IsCoinBase);
                Assert.False(resultingTransaction.IsCoinStake);
                Assert.Equal(new Money(400 * 1000 * 1000), resultingTransaction.TotalOut);
                Assert.Equal(transaction.Inputs[0].PrevOut.Hash, resultingTransaction.Inputs[0].PrevOut.Hash);
                Assert.Equal(transaction.Inputs[0].ScriptSig, transaction.Inputs[0].ScriptSig);

                Assert.Equal(transaction.Outputs[0].ScriptPubKey, resultingTransaction.Outputs[0].ScriptPubKey);
                Assert.Equal(new Money(400 * 1000 * 1000), resultingTransaction.Outputs[0].Value);
            });
        }
示例#5
0
        private static BlockTemplate CreateBlockTemplate(TestChainContext testChainContext, Script scriptPubKey,
                                                         TxMempool mempool, MempoolSchedulerLock mempoolLock)
        {
            PowBlockDefinition blockAssembler = new PowBlockDefinition(testChainContext.Consensus,
                                                                       testChainContext.DateTimeProvider, testChainContext.LoggerFactory as LoggerFactory, mempool, mempoolLock,
                                                                       new MinerSettings(testChainContext.NodeSettings), testChainContext.Network, testChainContext.ConsensusRules);

            BlockTemplate newBlock = blockAssembler.Build(testChainContext.Chain.Tip, scriptPubKey);

            int         nHeight    = testChainContext.Chain.Tip.Height + 1; // Height first in coinbase required for block.version=2
            Transaction txCoinbase = newBlock.Block.Transactions[0];

            txCoinbase.Inputs[0] = TxIn.CreateCoinbase(nHeight);
            return(newBlock);
        }
 public MockPowBlockProvider(PowBlockDefinition blockDefinition)
 {
     this.blockDefinition = blockDefinition;
 }
        private PowMining CreateProofOfWorkMiner(PowBlockDefinition blockDefinition)
        {
            var blockBuilder = new MockPowBlockProvider(blockDefinition);

            return(new PowMining(this.asyncLoopFactory.Object, blockBuilder, this.consensusLoop.Object, this.chain, DateTimeProvider.Default, this.mempool.Object, this.mempoolLock, this.network, this.nodeLifetime.Object, this.LoggerFactory.Object));
        }
示例#8
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Creates the test chain with some default blocks and txs.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="network">Network to create the chain on.</param>
        /// <param name="scriptPubKey">Public key to create blocks/txs with.</param>
        /// <returns>Context object representing the test chain.</returns>
        public static async Task <ITestChainContext> CreateAsync(Network network, Script scriptPubKey, string dataDir)
        {
            var nodeSettings = new NodeSettings(network, args: new string[] { $"-datadir={dataDir}" });

            ILoggerFactory    loggerFactory    = nodeSettings.LoggerFactory;
            IDateTimeProvider dateTimeProvider = DateTimeProvider.Default;

            network.Consensus.Options = new ConsensusOptions();
            network.Consensus.Rules   = new FullNodeBuilderConsensusExtension.PowConsensusRulesRegistration().GetRules();

            var consensusSettings             = new ConsensusSettings(nodeSettings);
            var chain                         = new ConcurrentChain(network);
            InMemoryCoinView inMemoryCoinView = new InMemoryCoinView(chain.Tip.HashBlock);

            var cachedCoinView     = new CachedCoinView(inMemoryCoinView, DateTimeProvider.Default, loggerFactory);
            var networkPeerFactory = new NetworkPeerFactory(network, dateTimeProvider, loggerFactory, new PayloadProvider().DiscoverPayloads(), new SelfEndpointTracker());

            var peerAddressManager = new PeerAddressManager(DateTimeProvider.Default, nodeSettings.DataFolder, loggerFactory, new SelfEndpointTracker());
            var peerDiscovery      = new PeerDiscovery(new AsyncLoopFactory(loggerFactory), loggerFactory, network, networkPeerFactory, new NodeLifetime(), nodeSettings, peerAddressManager);
            var connectionSettings = new ConnectionManagerSettings(nodeSettings);
            var connectionManager  = new ConnectionManager(dateTimeProvider, loggerFactory, network, networkPeerFactory, nodeSettings, new NodeLifetime(), new NetworkPeerConnectionParameters(), peerAddressManager, new IPeerConnector[] { }, peerDiscovery, connectionSettings, new VersionProvider());

            var            blockPuller    = new LookaheadBlockPuller(chain, connectionManager, new LoggerFactory());
            var            peerBanning    = new PeerBanning(connectionManager, loggerFactory, dateTimeProvider, peerAddressManager);
            var            deployments    = new NodeDeployments(network, chain);
            ConsensusRules consensusRules = new PowConsensusRules(network, loggerFactory, dateTimeProvider, chain, deployments, consensusSettings, new Checkpoints(), inMemoryCoinView, new Mock <ILookaheadBlockPuller>().Object).Register();
            var            consensusLoop  = new ConsensusLoop(new AsyncLoopFactory(loggerFactory), new NodeLifetime(), chain, cachedCoinView, blockPuller, deployments, loggerFactory, new ChainState(new InvalidBlockHashStore(dateTimeProvider)), connectionManager, dateTimeProvider, new Signals.Signals(), consensusSettings, nodeSettings, peerBanning, consensusRules);
            await consensusLoop.StartAsync();

            var blockPolicyEstimator = new BlockPolicyEstimator(new MempoolSettings(nodeSettings), loggerFactory, nodeSettings);
            var mempool     = new TxMempool(dateTimeProvider, blockPolicyEstimator, loggerFactory, nodeSettings);
            var mempoolLock = new MempoolSchedulerLock();

            var minerSettings = new MinerSettings(nodeSettings);

            // Simple block creation, nothing special yet:
            PowBlockDefinition blockDefinition = new PowBlockDefinition(consensusLoop, dateTimeProvider, loggerFactory, mempool, mempoolLock, minerSettings, network, consensusRules);
            BlockTemplate      newBlock        = blockDefinition.Build(chain.Tip, scriptPubKey);

            chain.SetTip(newBlock.Block.Header);

            RuleContext ruleContext = consensusRules.CreateRuleContext(new ValidationContext {
                Block = newBlock.Block
            }, consensusLoop.Tip);

            ruleContext.MinedBlock = true;
            await consensusLoop.ValidateAndExecuteBlockAsync(ruleContext);

            List <BlockInfo> blockinfo = CreateBlockInfoList();

            // We can't make transactions until we have inputs
            // Therefore, load 100 blocks :)
            int baseheight = 0;
            var blocks     = new List <Block>();
            var srcTxs     = new List <Transaction>();

            for (int i = 0; i < blockinfo.Count; ++i)
            {
                Block currentBlock = Block.Load(newBlock.Block.ToBytes(network.Consensus.ConsensusFactory), network);
                currentBlock.Header.HashPrevBlock = chain.Tip.HashBlock;
                currentBlock.Header.Version       = 1;
                currentBlock.Header.Time          = Utils.DateTimeToUnixTime(chain.Tip.GetMedianTimePast()) + 1;

                Transaction txCoinbase = network.CreateTransaction(currentBlock.Transactions[0].ToBytes());
                txCoinbase.Inputs.Clear();
                txCoinbase.Version = 1;
                txCoinbase.AddInput(new TxIn(new Script(new[] { Op.GetPushOp(blockinfo[i].extraNonce), Op.GetPushOp(chain.Height) })));
                // Ignore the (optional) segwit commitment added by CreateNewBlock (as the hardcoded nonces don't account for this)
                txCoinbase.AddOutput(new TxOut(Money.Zero, new Script()));
                currentBlock.Transactions[0] = txCoinbase;

                if (srcTxs.Count == 0)
                {
                    baseheight = chain.Height;
                }
                if (srcTxs.Count < 4)
                {
                    srcTxs.Add(currentBlock.Transactions[0]);
                }

                currentBlock.UpdateMerkleRoot();

                currentBlock.Header.Nonce = blockinfo[i].nonce;

                chain.SetTip(currentBlock.Header);
                RuleContext ruleContextForBlock = consensusRules.CreateRuleContext(new ValidationContext {
                    Block = currentBlock
                }, consensusLoop.Tip);
                ruleContextForBlock.MinedBlock = true;
                await consensusLoop.ValidateAndExecuteBlockAsync(ruleContextForBlock);

                blocks.Add(currentBlock);
            }

            // Just to make sure we can still make simple blocks
            blockDefinition = new PowBlockDefinition(consensusLoop, dateTimeProvider, loggerFactory, mempool, mempoolLock, minerSettings, network, consensusRules);
            newBlock        = blockDefinition.Build(chain.Tip, scriptPubKey);

            var mempoolValidator = new MempoolValidator(mempool, mempoolLock, dateTimeProvider, new MempoolSettings(nodeSettings), chain, cachedCoinView, loggerFactory, nodeSettings, consensusRules);

            return(new TestChainContext {
                MempoolValidator = mempoolValidator, SrcTxs = srcTxs
            });
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Creates the test chain with some default blocks and txs.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="network">Network to create the chain on.</param>
        /// <param name="scriptPubKey">Public key to create blocks/txs with.</param>
        /// <returns>Context object representing the test chain.</returns>
        public static async Task <ITestChainContext> CreateAsync(Network network, Script scriptPubKey, string dataDir)
        {
            var nodeSettings = new NodeSettings(network, args: new string[] { $"-datadir={dataDir}" });

            ILoggerFactory    loggerFactory    = nodeSettings.LoggerFactory;
            IDateTimeProvider dateTimeProvider = DateTimeProvider.Default;

            network.Consensus.Options = new ConsensusOptions();
            new FullNodeBuilderConsensusExtension.PowConsensusRulesRegistration().RegisterRules(network.Consensus);

            // Dont check PoW of a header in this test.
            network.Consensus.HeaderValidationRules.RemoveAll(x => x.GetType() == typeof(CheckDifficultyPowRule));

            var consensusSettings = new ConsensusSettings(nodeSettings);
            var chain             = new ConcurrentChain(network);
            var inMemoryCoinView  = new InMemoryCoinView(chain.Tip.HashBlock);

            var chainState  = new ChainState();
            var deployments = new NodeDeployments(network, chain);
            ConsensusRuleEngine consensusRules = new PowConsensusRuleEngine(network, loggerFactory, dateTimeProvider, chain, deployments, consensusSettings, new Checkpoints(),
                                                                            inMemoryCoinView, chainState, new InvalidBlockHashStore(dateTimeProvider), new NodeStats(dateTimeProvider)).Register();

            ConsensusManager consensus = ConsensusManagerHelper.CreateConsensusManager(network, dataDir, chainState);

            var genesis = new ChainedHeader(network.GetGenesis().Header, network.GenesisHash, 0);

            chainState.BlockStoreTip = genesis;
            await consensus.InitializeAsync(genesis).ConfigureAwait(false);

            var blockPolicyEstimator = new BlockPolicyEstimator(new MempoolSettings(nodeSettings), loggerFactory, nodeSettings);
            var mempool     = new TxMempool(dateTimeProvider, blockPolicyEstimator, loggerFactory, nodeSettings);
            var mempoolLock = new MempoolSchedulerLock();

            var minerSettings = new MinerSettings(nodeSettings);

            // Simple block creation, nothing special yet:
            var           blockDefinition = new PowBlockDefinition(consensus, dateTimeProvider, loggerFactory, mempool, mempoolLock, minerSettings, network, consensusRules);
            BlockTemplate newBlock        = blockDefinition.Build(chain.Tip, scriptPubKey);

            await consensus.BlockMinedAsync(newBlock.Block);

            List <BlockInfo> blockinfo = CreateBlockInfoList();

            // We can't make transactions until we have inputs therefore, load 100 blocks.
            var blocks = new List <Block>();
            var srcTxs = new List <Transaction>();

            for (int i = 0; i < blockinfo.Count; ++i)
            {
                Block currentBlock = Block.Load(newBlock.Block.ToBytes(network.Consensus.ConsensusFactory), network);
                currentBlock.Header.HashPrevBlock = chain.Tip.HashBlock;
                currentBlock.Header.Version       = 1;
                currentBlock.Header.Time          = Utils.DateTimeToUnixTime(chain.Tip.GetMedianTimePast()) + 1;

                Transaction txCoinbase = network.CreateTransaction(currentBlock.Transactions[0].ToBytes());
                txCoinbase.Inputs.Clear();
                txCoinbase.Version = 1;
                txCoinbase.AddInput(new TxIn(new Script(new[] { Op.GetPushOp(blockinfo[i].extraNonce), Op.GetPushOp(chain.Height) })));
                // Ignore the (optional) segwit commitment added by CreateNewBlock (as the hardcoded nonces don't account for this)
                txCoinbase.AddOutput(new TxOut(Money.Zero, new Script()));
                currentBlock.Transactions[0] = txCoinbase;

                if (srcTxs.Count < 4)
                {
                    srcTxs.Add(currentBlock.Transactions[0]);
                }

                currentBlock.UpdateMerkleRoot();

                currentBlock.Header.Nonce = blockinfo[i].nonce;

                chain.SetTip(currentBlock.Header);
            }

            // Just to make sure we can still make simple blocks
            blockDefinition = new PowBlockDefinition(consensus, dateTimeProvider, loggerFactory, mempool, mempoolLock, minerSettings, network, consensusRules);
            blockDefinition.Build(chain.Tip, scriptPubKey);

            var mempoolValidator = new MempoolValidator(mempool, mempoolLock, dateTimeProvider, new MempoolSettings(nodeSettings), chain, inMemoryCoinView, loggerFactory, nodeSettings, consensusRules);

            var outputs = new List <UnspentOutputs>();

            foreach (Transaction tx in srcTxs)
            {
                var output = new UnspentOutputs(0, tx);

                outputs.Add(output);
            }

            await inMemoryCoinView.SaveChangesAsync(outputs, new List <TxOut[]>(), chain.GetBlock(0).HashBlock, chain.GetBlock(1).HashBlock, chain.GetBlock(0).Height);

            return(new TestChainContext {
                MempoolValidator = mempoolValidator, SrcTxs = srcTxs
            });
        }
示例#10
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Creates the test chain with some default blocks and txs.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="network">Network to create the chain on.</param>
        /// <param name="scriptPubKey">Public key to create blocks/txs with.</param>
        /// <param name="requireStandard">By default testnet and regtest networks do not require transactions to be standard. This changes that default.</param>
        /// <returns>Context object representing the test chain.</returns>
        public static async Task <ITestChainContext> CreateAsync(Network network, Script scriptPubKey, string dataDir, bool requireStandard = true)
        {
            var nodeSettings = new NodeSettings(network, args: new string[] { $"-datadir={dataDir}" });

            ILoggerFactory    loggerFactory    = nodeSettings.LoggerFactory;
            IDateTimeProvider dateTimeProvider = DateTimeProvider.Default;

            network.Consensus.Options = new ConsensusOptions();

            var consensusRulesContainer = new ConsensusRulesContainer();

            foreach (Type ruleType in network.Consensus.ConsensusRules.HeaderValidationRules)
            {
                // Don't check PoW of a header in this test.
                if (ruleType == typeof(CheckDifficultyPowRule))
                {
                    continue;
                }

                consensusRulesContainer.HeaderValidationRules.Add(Activator.CreateInstance(ruleType) as HeaderValidationConsensusRule);
            }
            foreach (Type ruleType in network.Consensus.ConsensusRules.PartialValidationRules)
            {
                consensusRulesContainer.PartialValidationRules.Add(Activator.CreateInstance(ruleType) as PartialValidationConsensusRule);
            }
            foreach (var ruleType in network.Consensus.ConsensusRules.FullValidationRules)
            {
                FullValidationConsensusRule rule = null;
                if (ruleType == typeof(FlushCoinviewRule))
                {
                    rule = new FlushCoinviewRule(new Mock <IInitialBlockDownloadState>().Object);
                }
                else
                {
                    rule = Activator.CreateInstance(ruleType) as FullValidationConsensusRule;
                }

                consensusRulesContainer.FullValidationRules.Add(rule);
            }

            var consensusSettings = new ConsensusSettings(nodeSettings);
            var chain             = new ChainIndexer(network);
            var inMemoryCoinView  = new InMemoryCoinView(new HashHeightPair(chain.Tip));

            var asyncProvider = new AsyncProvider(loggerFactory, new Mock <ISignals>().Object, new NodeLifetime());

            var chainState  = new ChainState();
            var deployments = new NodeDeployments(network, chain);

            ConsensusRuleEngine consensusRules = new PowConsensusRuleEngine(network, loggerFactory, dateTimeProvider, chain, deployments, consensusSettings, new Checkpoints(),
                                                                            inMemoryCoinView, chainState, new InvalidBlockHashStore(dateTimeProvider), new NodeStats(dateTimeProvider, loggerFactory), asyncProvider, consensusRulesContainer).SetupRulesEngineParent();

            ConsensusManager consensus = ConsensusManagerHelper.CreateConsensusManager(network, dataDir, chainState, chainIndexer: chain, consensusRules: consensusRules, inMemoryCoinView: inMemoryCoinView);

            var genesis = new ChainedHeader(network.GetGenesis().Header, network.GenesisHash, 0);

            chainState.BlockStoreTip = genesis;
            await consensus.InitializeAsync(genesis).ConfigureAwait(false);

            var blockPolicyEstimator = new BlockPolicyEstimator(new MempoolSettings(nodeSettings), loggerFactory, nodeSettings);
            var mempool     = new TxMempool(dateTimeProvider, blockPolicyEstimator, loggerFactory, nodeSettings);
            var mempoolLock = new MempoolSchedulerLock();

            var minerSettings = new MinerSettings(nodeSettings);

            // Simple block creation, nothing special yet:
            var           blockDefinition = new PowBlockDefinition(consensus, dateTimeProvider, loggerFactory, mempool, mempoolLock, minerSettings, network, consensusRules, deployments);
            BlockTemplate newBlock        = blockDefinition.Build(chain.Tip, scriptPubKey);

            await consensus.BlockMinedAsync(newBlock.Block);

            List <BlockInfo> blockinfo = CreateBlockInfoList();

            // We can't make transactions until we have inputs therefore, load 100 blocks.

            var srcTxs = new List <Transaction>();

            for (int i = 0; i < blockinfo.Count; ++i)
            {
                Block currentBlock = Block.Load(newBlock.Block.ToBytes(network.Consensus.ConsensusFactory), network.Consensus.ConsensusFactory);
                currentBlock.Header.HashPrevBlock = chain.Tip.HashBlock;
                currentBlock.Header.Version       = 1;
                currentBlock.Header.Time          = Utils.DateTimeToUnixTime(chain.Tip.GetMedianTimePast()) + 1;

                Transaction txCoinbase = network.CreateTransaction(currentBlock.Transactions[0].ToBytes());
                txCoinbase.Inputs.Clear();
                txCoinbase.Version = 1;
                txCoinbase.AddInput(new TxIn(new Script(new[] { Op.GetPushOp(blockinfo[i].extraNonce), Op.GetPushOp(chain.Height) })));
                // Ignore the (optional) segwit commitment added by CreateNewBlock (as the hardcoded nonces don't account for this)
                txCoinbase.AddOutput(new TxOut(Money.Zero, new Script()));
                currentBlock.Transactions[0] = txCoinbase;

                currentBlock.UpdateMerkleRoot();
                currentBlock.Header.Nonce = blockinfo[i].nonce;

                chain.SetTip(currentBlock.Header);
                srcTxs.Add(currentBlock.Transactions[0]);

                inMemoryCoinView.SaveChanges(new List <UnspentOutput>()
                {
                    new UnspentOutput(new OutPoint(currentBlock.Transactions[0], 0), new Coins((uint)(i + 1), currentBlock.Transactions[0].Outputs.First(), currentBlock.Transactions[0].IsCoinBase))
                }, new HashHeightPair(chain.Tip.Previous), new HashHeightPair(chain.Tip));
            }

            // Just to make sure we can still make simple blocks
            blockDefinition = new PowBlockDefinition(consensus, dateTimeProvider, loggerFactory, mempool, mempoolLock, minerSettings, network, consensusRules, deployments);
            blockDefinition.Build(chain.Tip, scriptPubKey);

            var mempoolSettings = new MempoolSettings(nodeSettings)
            {
                RequireStandard = requireStandard
            };

            // The mempool rule constructors aren't parameterless, so we have to manually inject the dependencies for every rule
            var mempoolRules = new List <MempoolRule>
            {
                new CheckConflictsMempoolRule(network, mempool, mempoolSettings, chain, loggerFactory),
                new CheckCoinViewMempoolRule(network, mempool, mempoolSettings, chain, loggerFactory),
                new CreateMempoolEntryMempoolRule(network, mempool, mempoolSettings, chain, consensusRules, loggerFactory),
                new CheckSigOpsMempoolRule(network, mempool, mempoolSettings, chain, loggerFactory),
                new CheckFeeMempoolRule(network, mempool, mempoolSettings, chain, loggerFactory),
                new CheckRateLimitMempoolRule(network, mempool, mempoolSettings, chain, loggerFactory),
                new CheckAncestorsMempoolRule(network, mempool, mempoolSettings, chain, loggerFactory),
                new CheckReplacementMempoolRule(network, mempool, mempoolSettings, chain, loggerFactory),
                new CheckAllInputsMempoolRule(network, mempool, mempoolSettings, chain, consensusRules, deployments, loggerFactory),
                new CheckTxOutDustRule(network, mempool, mempoolSettings, chain, loggerFactory),
            };

            // We also have to check that the manually instantiated rules match the ones in the network, or the test isn't valid
            for (int i = 0; i < network.Consensus.MempoolRules.Count; i++)
            {
                if (network.Consensus.MempoolRules[i] != mempoolRules[i].GetType())
                {
                    throw new Exception("Mempool rule type mismatch");
                }
            }

            Assert.Equal(network.Consensus.MempoolRules.Count, mempoolRules.Count);

            var mempoolValidator = new MempoolValidator(mempool, mempoolLock, dateTimeProvider, mempoolSettings, chain, inMemoryCoinView, loggerFactory, nodeSettings, consensusRules, mempoolRules, deployments);

            return(new TestChainContext {
                MempoolValidator = mempoolValidator, MempoolSettings = mempoolSettings, ChainIndexer = chain, SrcTxs = srcTxs
            });
        }