public static CilExtraSection FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
var section = new CilExtraSection
{
Attributes = (CilExtraSectionAttributes)reader.ReadByte()
};
if (!section.IsExceptionHandler)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("Invalid or unsupported extra section.");
}
int dataSize;
if (section.IsFat)
{
dataSize = reader.ReadByte() |
(reader.ReadByte() << 0x08) |
(reader.ReadByte() << 0x10);
}
else
{
dataSize = reader.ReadByte();
reader.ReadUInt16();
}
section.Data = reader.ReadBytes(dataSize);
return(section);
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a DOS header structure at the current position of the provided input stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The input stream to read from.</param>
/// <returns>The read DOS header.</returns>
/// <exception cref="BadImageFormatException">Occurs when the input stream does not point to a valid DOS header.</exception>
public static DosHeader FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
ulong offset = reader.Offset;
uint rva = reader.Rva;
var stub = new byte[DefaultNewHeaderOffset];
ushort magic = reader.ReadUInt16();
if (magic != ValidPEMagic)
{
throw new BadImageFormatException();
}
reader.Offset += NextHeaderFieldOffset - 2;
uint nextHeaderOffset = reader.ReadUInt32();
if (nextHeaderOffset != DefaultNewHeaderOffset)
{
Array.Resize(ref stub, (int)nextHeaderOffset);
}
reader.Offset -= NextHeaderFieldOffset + 4;
reader.ReadBytes(stub, 0, stub.Length);
return(new DosHeader(stub)
{
Offset = offset,
Rva = rva,
NextHeaderOffset = nextHeaderOffset
});
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a single extra section from the provided input stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The input stream to read from.</param>
/// <returns>The extra section that was read.</returns>
public static CilExtraSection FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
var section = new CilExtraSection
{
Attributes = (CilExtraSectionAttributes)reader.ReadByte()
};
int dataSize;
if (section.IsFat)
{
dataSize = reader.ReadByte() |
(reader.ReadByte() << 0x08) |
(reader.ReadByte() << 0x10);
}
else
{
dataSize = reader.ReadByte();
reader.ReadUInt16();
}
section.Data = new byte[dataSize];
reader.ReadBytes(section.Data, 0, dataSize);
return(section);
}
public new static CilRawFatMethodBody FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
var body = new CilRawFatMethodBody
{
_header = reader.ReadUInt16(),
MaxStack = reader.ReadUInt16()
};
int codeSize = reader.ReadInt32();
body.LocalVarSigToken = reader.ReadUInt32();
body.Code = reader.ReadBytes(codeSize);
if (body.HasSections)
{
reader.Align(4);
CilExtraSection section;
do
{
section = CilExtraSection.FromReader(reader);
body.ExtraSections.Add(section);
} while (section.HasMoreSections);
}
return(body);
}
protected string ReadString(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
var offset = (uint)(reader.Position - reader.StartPosition);
string value;
if (_cachedStrings.TryGetValue(offset, out value))
{
reader.Position += 1 + Encoding.Unicode.GetByteCount(value) + 1;
}
else
{
var length = reader.ReadCompressedUInt32();
if (length <= 0)
{
return(string.Empty);
}
value = Encoding.Unicode.GetString(reader.ReadBytes((int)length - 1));
reader.Position++;
_cachedStrings.Add(offset, value);
}
return(value);
}
public static DataBlobSignature FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
long position = reader.Position;
return new DataBlobSignature(reader.ReadBytes((int) reader.Length))
{
StartOffset = position
};
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a raw method body from the given binary input stream using the fat method body format.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="errorListener">The object responsible for recording parser errors.</param>
/// <param name="reader">The binary input stream to read from.</param>
/// <returns>The raw method body.</returns>
/// <exception cref="FormatException">Occurs when the method header indicates an method body that is not in the
/// fat format.</exception>
public new static CilRawFatMethodBody FromReader(IErrorListener errorListener, IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
ulong fileOffset = reader.Offset;
uint rva = reader.Rva;
// Read flags.
ushort header = reader.ReadUInt16();
var flags = (CilMethodBodyAttributes)(header & 0xFFF);
int headerSize = (header >> 12) * sizeof(uint);
// Verify this is a fat method body.
if ((flags & CilMethodBodyAttributes.Fat) != CilMethodBodyAttributes.Fat)
{
errorListener.BadImage("Invalid fat CIL method body header.");
return(null);
}
// Read remaining header.
ushort maxStack = reader.ReadUInt16();
uint codeSize = reader.ReadUInt32();
uint localVarSigToken = reader.ReadUInt32();
// Move to code.
reader.Offset = fileOffset + (ulong)headerSize;
// Verify code size.
if (reader.Offset + codeSize > reader.StartOffset + reader.Length)
{
errorListener.BadImage("Invalid fat CIL method body code size.");
return(null);
}
// Read code.
var code = new byte[codeSize];
reader.ReadBytes(code, 0, code.Length);
// Create body.
var body = new CilRawFatMethodBody(flags, maxStack, localVarSigToken, code);
body.UpdateOffsets(fileOffset, rva);
// Read any extra sections.
if (body.HasSections)
{
reader.Align(4);
CilExtraSection section;
do
{
section = CilExtraSection.FromReader(reader);
body.ExtraSections.Add(section);
} while (section.HasMoreSections);
}
return(body);
}
public new static CilRawSmallMethodBody FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
int codeSize = reader.ReadByte() >> 2;
return(new CilRawSmallMethodBody
{
Code = reader.ReadBytes(codeSize)
});
}
public ImageSection(ImageSectionHeader header, IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
if (header == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("header");
}
Header = header;
Segments.Add(new DataSegment(reader.ReadBytes((int)reader.Length)));
}
public static DataBlobSignature FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
long position = reader.Position;
return(new DataBlobSignature(reader.ReadBytes((int)reader.Length))
{
StartOffset = position
});
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads all remaining data from the input stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The input stream.</param>
/// <returns>The remaining bytes of the input stream.</returns>
public static byte[] ReadToEnd(this IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
int remainingByteCount = (int)(reader.Length - (reader.FileOffset - reader.StartPosition));
var buffer = new byte[remainingByteCount];
int read = reader.ReadBytes(buffer, 0, remainingByteCount);
if (read != remainingByteCount)
{
Array.Resize(ref buffer, read);
}
return(buffer);
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads an icon resource entry from an input stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The input stream.</param>
/// <returns>The parsed icon resource entry.</returns>
public static IconEntry FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
var result = new IconEntry
{
Offset = reader.Offset,
Rva = reader.Rva,
RawIcon = new byte[reader.Length]
};
reader.ReadBytes(result.RawIcon, 0, (int)reader.Length);
return(result);
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a serialized UTF8 string from the steram.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The reader to use for reading the data.</param>
/// <returns>The string that was read from the stream.</returns>
public static string ReadSerString(this IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
if (reader.ReadByte() == 0xFF)
{
return(null);
}
reader.Position--;
uint length;
if (!reader.TryReadCompressedUInt32(out length))
{
return(null);
}
return(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(reader.ReadBytes((int)length)));
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a single data segment at the current position of the provided input stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The input stream to read from.</param>
/// <param name="count">The number of bytes to read.</param>
/// <returns>The read data segment.</returns>
public static DataSegment FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader, int count)
{
ulong position = reader.Offset;
uint rva = reader.Rva;
var buffer = new byte[count];
reader.ReadBytes(buffer, 0, count);
return(new DataSegment(buffer)
{
Offset = position,
Rva = rva
});
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a metadata directory from an input stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="context">The reader context.</param>
/// <param name="directoryReader">The input stream containing the metadata directory.</param>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">Occurs when any of the arguments are <c>null</c>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="NotSupportedException">Occurs when an unsupported metadata directory format was encountered.</exception>
/// <exception cref="BadImageFormatException">Occurs when the metadata directory header is invalid.</exception>
public SerializedMetadata(PEReaderContext context, IBinaryStreamReader directoryReader)
{
if (directoryReader == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(directoryReader));
}
_context = context ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(context));
_streamContentsReader = directoryReader.Fork();
var signature = (MetadataSignature)directoryReader.ReadUInt32();
switch (signature)
{
case MetadataSignature.Bsjb:
// BSJB header is the default header.
break;
case MetadataSignature.Moc:
_context.NotSupported("Old +MOC metadata header format is not supported.");
return;
default:
_context.BadImage($"Invalid metadata header ({(uint) signature:X8}).");
return;
}
MajorVersion = directoryReader.ReadUInt16();
MinorVersion = directoryReader.ReadUInt16();
Reserved = directoryReader.ReadUInt32();
int versionLength = directoryReader.ReadInt32();
if (!directoryReader.CanRead(versionLength))
{
_context.BadImage($"Invalid version length in metadata header ({versionLength.ToString()} characters).");
return;
}
var versionBytes = new byte[versionLength];
directoryReader.ReadBytes(versionBytes, 0, versionBytes.Length);
VersionString = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(versionBytes);
Flags = directoryReader.ReadUInt16();
_numberOfStreams = directoryReader.ReadInt16();
_streamEntriesReader = directoryReader.Fork();
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a serialized UTF8 string from the stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The reader to use for reading the data.</param>
/// <returns>The string that was read from the stream.</returns>
public static string ReadSerString(this IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
if (!reader.CanRead(1) || reader.ReadByte() == 0xFF)
{
return(null);
}
reader.FileOffset--;
if (!reader.TryReadCompressedUInt32(out uint length))
{
return(null);
}
var data = new byte[length];
length = (uint)reader.ReadBytes(data, 0, (int)length);
return(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data, 0, (int)length));
}
private Guid ReadGuid(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
Guid guid;
var offset = (uint)(reader.Position - reader.StartPosition) + 1;
if (!_cachedGuids.TryGetValue(offset, out guid))
{
_cachedGuids.Add(offset, guid = new Guid(reader.ReadBytes(16)));
}
else
{
reader.Position += 16;
}
return(guid);
}
/// <summary>
/// Initializes a new instance of <see cref="RsdsDataSegment"/>
/// </summary>
/// <param name="context">Context for the reader</param>
/// <param name="reader">The input stream to read from.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public new static RsdsDataSegment FromReader(PEReaderContext context, IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
if (reader.Length < RsdsExpectedDataSize)
{
context.BadImage("RSDS Data was shorter than the minimal expected length");
return(null);
}
var result = new RsdsDataSegment();
byte[] buffer = new byte[16];
reader.ReadBytes(buffer, 0, 16);
result.Guid = new Guid(buffer);
result.Age = reader.ReadUInt32();
result.Path = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(reader.ReadBytesUntil(0x00));
return(result);
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a metadata directory from an input stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The input stream.</param>
/// <param name="metadataStreamReader"></param>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">Occurs when any of the arguments are <c>null</c>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="NotSupportedException">Occurs when an unsupported metadata directory format was encountered.</exception>
/// <exception cref="BadImageFormatException">Occurs when the metadata directory header is invalid.</exception>
public SerializedMetadata(IBinaryStreamReader reader, IMetadataStreamReader metadataStreamReader)
{
if (reader == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(reader));
}
_metadataStreamReader = metadataStreamReader;
_streamContentsReader = reader.Fork();
var signature = (MetadataSignature)reader.ReadUInt32();
switch (signature)
{
case MetadataSignature.Bsjb:
// BSJB header is the default header.
break;
case MetadataSignature.Moc:
throw new NotSupportedException("Old +MOC metadata header format is not supported.");
default:
throw new BadImageFormatException($"Invalid metadata header ({(uint) signature:X8}).");
}
MajorVersion = reader.ReadUInt16();
MinorVersion = reader.ReadUInt16();
Reserved = reader.ReadUInt32();
int versionLength = reader.ReadInt32();
if (!reader.CanRead(versionLength))
{
throw new BadImageFormatException($"Invalid version length in metadata header ({versionLength} characters).");
}
var versionBytes = new byte[versionLength];
reader.ReadBytes(versionBytes, 0, versionBytes.Length);
VersionString = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(versionBytes);
Flags = reader.ReadUInt16();
_numberOfStreams = reader.ReadInt16();
_streamEntriesReader = reader.Fork();
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a private key from an input stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The input stream.</param>
/// <returns>The private key.</returns>
/// <exception cref="FormatException">Occurs when the input stream is not in the correct format.</exception>
/// <exception cref="NotSupportedException">Occurs when an invalid or unsupported algorithm is specified.</exception>
public new static StrongNamePrivateKey FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
// Read BLOBHEADER
ReadBlobHeader(reader, StrongNameKeyStructureType.PrivateKeyBlob, 2, SignatureAlgorithm.RsaSign);
// Read RSAPUBKEY
if ((RsaPublicKeyMagic)reader.ReadUInt32() != RsaPublicKeyMagic.Rsa2)
{
throw new FormatException("Input stream does not contain a valid RSA private key header magic.");
}
uint bitLength = reader.ReadUInt32();
uint length8 = bitLength / 8;
uint length16 = bitLength / 16;
var result = new StrongNamePrivateKey
{
PublicExponent = reader.ReadUInt32(),
Modulus = new byte[length8],
P = new byte[length16],
Q = new byte[length16],
DP = new byte[length16],
DQ = new byte[length16],
InverseQ = new byte[length16],
PrivateExponent = new byte[length8]
};
reader.ReadBytes(result.Modulus, 0, result.Modulus.Length);
// Read private data.
reader.ReadBytes(result.P, 0, result.P.Length);
reader.ReadBytes(result.Q, 0, result.Q.Length);
reader.ReadBytes(result.DP, 0, result.DP.Length);
reader.ReadBytes(result.DQ, 0, result.DQ.Length);
reader.ReadBytes(result.InverseQ, 0, result.InverseQ.Length);
reader.ReadBytes(result.PrivateExponent, 0, result.PrivateExponent.Length);
Array.Reverse(result.Modulus);
Array.Reverse(result.P);
Array.Reverse(result.Q);
Array.Reverse(result.DP);
Array.Reverse(result.DQ);
Array.Reverse(result.InverseQ);
Array.Reverse(result.PrivateExponent);
return(result);
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a single section header at the current position of the provided input stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The input stream to read from.</param>
/// <returns>The section header that was read.</returns>
public static SectionHeader FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
uint offset = reader.FileOffset;
var nameBytes = new byte[8];
reader.ReadBytes(nameBytes, 0, nameBytes.Length);
return(new SectionHeader(Encoding.UTF8.GetString(nameBytes).Replace("\0", ""), 0)
{
_fileOffset = offset,
VirtualSize = reader.ReadUInt32(),
VirtualAddress = reader.ReadUInt32(),
SizeOfRawData = reader.ReadUInt32(),
PointerToRawData = reader.ReadUInt32(),
PointerToRelocations = reader.ReadUInt32(),
PointerToLineNumbers = reader.ReadUInt32(),
NumberOfRelocations = reader.ReadUInt16(),
NumberOfLineNumbers = reader.ReadUInt16(),
Characteristics = (SectionFlags)reader.ReadUInt32()
});
}
private static KeyValuePair <string, string> ReadEntry(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
uint start = reader.FileOffset;
// Read header.
var header = VersionTableEntryHeader.FromReader(reader);
reader.Align(4);
// Read value.
var data = new byte[header.ValueLength * sizeof(char)];
int count = reader.ReadBytes(data, 0, data.Length);
// Exclude zero terminator.
count = Math.Max(count - 2, 0);
string value = Encoding.Unicode.GetString(data, 0, count);
// Skip any unprocessed bytes.
reader.FileOffset = start + header.Length;
return(new KeyValuePair <string, string>(header.Key, value));
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a raw method body from the given binary input stream using the tiny method body format.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The binary input stream to read from.</param>
/// <returns>The raw method body.</returns>
/// <exception cref="FormatException">Occurs when the method header indicates an method body that is not in the
/// tiny format.</exception>
public new static CilRawTinyMethodBody FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
ulong fileOffset = reader.Offset;
uint rva = reader.Rva;
var flag = (CilMethodBodyAttributes)reader.ReadByte();
if ((flag & CilMethodBodyAttributes.Tiny) != CilMethodBodyAttributes.Tiny)
{
throw new FormatException("Invalid tiny CIL method body header.");
}
int codeSize = (byte)flag >> 2;
var code = new byte[codeSize];
reader.ReadBytes(code, 0, codeSize);
var methodBody = new CilRawTinyMethodBody(code);
methodBody.UpdateOffsets(fileOffset, rva);
return(methodBody);
}
/// <summary>
/// Reads a private key from an input stream.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The input stream.</param>
/// <returns>The private key.</returns>
/// <exception cref="FormatException">Occurs when the input stream is not in the correct format.</exception>
/// <exception cref="NotSupportedException">Occurs when an invalid or unsupported algorithm is specified.</exception>
public static StrongNamePublicKey FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
// Read BLOBHEADER
ReadBlobHeader(reader, StrongNameKeyStructureType.PublicKeyBlob, 2, SignatureAlgorithm.RsaSign);
// Read RSAPUBKEY
if ((RsaPublicKeyMagic)reader.ReadUInt32() != RsaPublicKeyMagic.Rsa1)
{
throw new FormatException("Input stream does not contain a valid RSA public key header magic.");
}
uint bitLength = reader.ReadUInt32();
var result = new StrongNamePublicKey
{
PublicExponent = reader.ReadUInt32(),
Modulus = new byte[bitLength / 8]
};
reader.ReadBytes(result.Modulus, 0, result.Modulus.Length);
return(result);
}
/// <summary>
/// Aligns the reader to a specified boundary.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">The reader to align.</param>
/// <param name="align">The boundary to use.</param>
public static void Align(this IBinaryStreamReader reader, int align)
{
align--;
reader.ReadBytes((((int)reader.Position + align) & ~align) - (int)reader.Position);
}
public static DataSegment FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
return(new DataSegment(reader.ReadBytes(
(int)(reader.Length - (reader.Position - reader.StartPosition)))));
}
public static DataBlobSignature FromReader(IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
return(new DataBlobSignature(reader.ReadBytes((int)reader.Length)));
}
public static byte[] ReadToEnd(this IBinaryStreamReader reader)
{
return(reader.ReadBytes((int)(reader.Length - (reader.Position - reader.StartPosition))));
}