示例#1
0
        private void MakeDual(List <Cmd> cs, Cmd c)
        {
            if (c is CallCmd)
            {
                CallCmd Call = c as CallCmd;

                if (QKeyValue.FindBoolAttribute(Call.Proc.Attributes, "barrier_invariant"))
                {
                    // There may be a predicate, and there must be an invariant expression and at least one instantiation
                    Debug.Assert(Call.Ins.Count >= (2 + (verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(Call.callee) ? 0 : 1)));
                    var BIDescriptor = new UnaryBarrierInvariantDescriptor(
                        verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(Call.callee) ? Expr.True : Call.Ins[0],
                        Expr.Neq(Call.Ins[verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(Call.callee) ? 0 : 1],
                                 verifier.Zero(1)),
                        Call.Attributes,
                        this, procName, verifier);
                    for (var i = 1 + (verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(Call.callee) ? 0 : 1); i < Call.Ins.Count; i++)
                    {
                        BIDescriptor.AddInstantiationExpr(Call.Ins[i]);
                    }
                    BarrierInvariantDescriptors.Add(BIDescriptor);
                    return;
                }

                if (QKeyValue.FindBoolAttribute(Call.Proc.Attributes, "binary_barrier_invariant"))
                {
                    // There may be a predicate, and there must be an invariant expression and at least one pair of
                    // instantiation expressions
                    Debug.Assert(Call.Ins.Count >= (3 + (verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(Call.callee) ? 0 : 1)));
                    var BIDescriptor = new BinaryBarrierInvariantDescriptor(
                        verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(Call.callee) ? Expr.True : Call.Ins[0],
                        Expr.Neq(Call.Ins[verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(Call.callee) ? 0 : 1],
                                 verifier.Zero(1)),
                        Call.Attributes,
                        this, procName, verifier);
                    for (var i = 1 + (verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(Call.callee) ? 0 : 1); i < Call.Ins.Count; i += 2)
                    {
                        BIDescriptor.AddInstantiationExprPair(Call.Ins[i], Call.Ins[i + 1]);
                    }
                    BarrierInvariantDescriptors.Add(BIDescriptor);
                    return;
                }


                if (GPUVerifier.IsBarrier(Call.Proc))
                {
                    // Assert barrier invariants
                    foreach (var BIDescriptor in BarrierInvariantDescriptors)
                    {
                        QKeyValue SourceLocationInfo = BIDescriptor.GetSourceLocationInfo();
                        cs.Add(BIDescriptor.GetAssertCmd());
                        var vd = new VariableDualiser(1, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName);
                        if (GPUVerifyVCGenCommandLineOptions.BarrierAccessChecks)
                        {
                            foreach (Expr AccessExpr in BIDescriptor.GetAccessedExprs())
                            {
                                var Assert = new AssertCmd(Token.NoToken, AccessExpr, MakeThreadSpecificAttributes(SourceLocationInfo, 1));
                                Assert.Attributes = new QKeyValue(Token.NoToken, "barrier_invariant_access_check",
                                                                  new List <object> {
                                    Expr.True
                                }, Assert.Attributes);
                                cs.Add(vd.VisitAssertCmd(Assert));
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }

                List <Expr> uniformNewIns    = new List <Expr>();
                List <Expr> nonUniformNewIns = new List <Expr>();

                for (int i = 0; i < Call.Ins.Count; i++)
                {
                    if (verifier.uniformityAnalyser.knowsOf(Call.callee) && verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(Call.callee, verifier.uniformityAnalyser.GetInParameter(Call.callee, i)))
                    {
                        uniformNewIns.Add(Call.Ins[i]);
                    }
                    else if (!verifier.OnlyThread2.Contains(Call.callee))
                    {
                        nonUniformNewIns.Add(new VariableDualiser(1, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitExpr(Call.Ins[i]));
                    }
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < Call.Ins.Count; i++)
                {
                    if (
                        !(verifier.uniformityAnalyser.knowsOf(Call.callee) && verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(Call.callee, verifier.uniformityAnalyser.GetInParameter(Call.callee, i))) &&
                        !verifier.OnlyThread1.Contains(Call.callee))
                    {
                        nonUniformNewIns.Add(new VariableDualiser(2, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitExpr(Call.Ins[i]));
                    }
                }

                List <Expr> newIns = uniformNewIns;
                newIns.AddRange(nonUniformNewIns);

                List <IdentifierExpr> uniformNewOuts    = new List <IdentifierExpr>();
                List <IdentifierExpr> nonUniformNewOuts = new List <IdentifierExpr>();
                for (int i = 0; i < Call.Outs.Count; i++)
                {
                    if (verifier.uniformityAnalyser.knowsOf(Call.callee) && verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(Call.callee, verifier.uniformityAnalyser.GetOutParameter(Call.callee, i)))
                    {
                        uniformNewOuts.Add(Call.Outs[i]);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        nonUniformNewOuts.Add(new VariableDualiser(1, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitIdentifierExpr(Call.Outs[i].Clone() as IdentifierExpr) as IdentifierExpr);
                    }
                }
                for (int i = 0; i < Call.Outs.Count; i++)
                {
                    if (!(verifier.uniformityAnalyser.knowsOf(Call.callee) && verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(Call.callee, verifier.uniformityAnalyser.GetOutParameter(Call.callee, i))))
                    {
                        nonUniformNewOuts.Add(new VariableDualiser(2, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitIdentifierExpr(Call.Outs[i].Clone() as IdentifierExpr) as IdentifierExpr);
                    }
                }

                List <IdentifierExpr> newOuts = uniformNewOuts;
                newOuts.AddRange(nonUniformNewOuts);

                CallCmd NewCallCmd = new CallCmd(Call.tok, Call.callee, newIns, newOuts);

                NewCallCmd.Proc = Call.Proc;

                NewCallCmd.Attributes = Call.Attributes;

                if (NewCallCmd.callee.StartsWith("_LOG_ATOMIC"))
                {
                    QKeyValue curr = NewCallCmd.Attributes;
                    if (curr.Key.StartsWith("arg"))
                    {
                        NewCallCmd.Attributes = new QKeyValue(Token.NoToken, curr.Key, new List <object>(new object[] { Dualise(curr.Params[0] as Expr, 1) }), curr.Next);
                    }
                    for (curr = NewCallCmd.Attributes; curr.Next != null; curr = curr.Next)
                    {
                        if (curr.Next.Key.StartsWith("arg"))
                        {
                            curr.Next = new QKeyValue(Token.NoToken, curr.Next.Key, new List <object>(new object[] { Dualise(curr.Next.Params[0] as Expr, 1) }), curr.Next.Next);
                        }
                    }
                }
                else if (NewCallCmd.callee.StartsWith("_CHECK_ATOMIC"))
                {
                    QKeyValue curr = NewCallCmd.Attributes;
                    if (curr.Key.StartsWith("arg"))
                    {
                        NewCallCmd.Attributes = new QKeyValue(Token.NoToken, curr.Key, new List <object>(new object[] { Dualise(curr.Params[0] as Expr, 2) }), curr.Next);
                    }
                    for (curr = NewCallCmd.Attributes; curr.Next != null; curr = curr.Next)
                    {
                        if (curr.Next.Key.StartsWith("arg"))
                        {
                            curr.Next = new QKeyValue(Token.NoToken, curr.Next.Key, new List <object>(new object[] { Dualise(curr.Next.Params[0] as Expr, 2) }), curr.Next.Next);
                        }
                    }
                }

                cs.Add(NewCallCmd);

                if (GPUVerifier.IsBarrier(Call.Proc))
                {
                    foreach (var BIDescriptor in BarrierInvariantDescriptors)
                    {
                        foreach (var Instantiation in BIDescriptor.GetInstantiationCmds())
                        {
                            cs.Add(Instantiation);
                        }
                    }
                    BarrierInvariantDescriptors.Clear();
                }
            }
            else if (c is AssignCmd)
            {
                AssignCmd assign = c as AssignCmd;

                var vd1 = new VariableDualiser(1, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName);
                var vd2 = new VariableDualiser(2, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName);

                List <AssignLhs> lhss1 = new List <AssignLhs>();
                List <AssignLhs> lhss2 = new List <AssignLhs>();

                List <Expr> rhss1 = new List <Expr>();
                List <Expr> rhss2 = new List <Expr>();

                foreach (var pair in assign.Lhss.Zip(assign.Rhss))
                {
                    if (pair.Item1 is SimpleAssignLhs &&
                        verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(procName,
                                                              (pair.Item1 as SimpleAssignLhs).AssignedVariable.Name))
                    {
                        lhss1.Add(pair.Item1);
                        rhss1.Add(pair.Item2);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        lhss1.Add(vd1.Visit(pair.Item1.Clone() as AssignLhs) as AssignLhs);
                        lhss2.Add(vd2.Visit(pair.Item1.Clone() as AssignLhs) as AssignLhs);
                        rhss1.Add(vd1.VisitExpr(pair.Item2.Clone() as Expr));
                        rhss2.Add(vd2.VisitExpr(pair.Item2.Clone() as Expr));
                    }
                }

                Debug.Assert(lhss1.Count > 0);
                cs.Add(new AssignCmd(Token.NoToken, lhss1, rhss1));

                if (lhss2.Count > 0)
                {
                    cs.Add(new AssignCmd(Token.NoToken, lhss2, rhss2));
                }
            }
            else if (c is HavocCmd)
            {
                HavocCmd havoc = c as HavocCmd;
                Debug.Assert(havoc.Vars.Count() == 1);

                HavocCmd newHavoc;

                newHavoc = new HavocCmd(havoc.tok, new List <IdentifierExpr>(new IdentifierExpr[] {
                    (IdentifierExpr)(new VariableDualiser(1, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitIdentifierExpr(havoc.Vars[0].Clone() as IdentifierExpr)),
                    (IdentifierExpr)(new VariableDualiser(2, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitIdentifierExpr(havoc.Vars[0].Clone() as IdentifierExpr))
                }));

                cs.Add(newHavoc);
            }
            else if (c is AssertCmd)
            {
                AssertCmd a = c as AssertCmd;

                if (QKeyValue.FindBoolAttribute(a.Attributes, "sourceloc") ||
                    QKeyValue.FindBoolAttribute(a.Attributes, "block_sourceloc") ||
                    QKeyValue.FindBoolAttribute(a.Attributes, "array_bounds"))
                {
                    // This is just a location marker, so we do not dualise it
                    cs.Add(new AssertCmd(Token.NoToken, new VariableDualiser(1, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitExpr(a.Expr.Clone() as Expr),
                                         (QKeyValue)a.Attributes.Clone()));
                }
                else
                {
                    var isUniform = verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(procName, a.Expr);
                    cs.Add(MakeThreadSpecificAssert(a, 1));
                    if (!GPUVerifyVCGenCommandLineOptions.AsymmetricAsserts && !ContainsAsymmetricExpression(a.Expr) && !isUniform)
                    {
                        cs.Add(MakeThreadSpecificAssert(a, 2));
                    }
                }
            }
            else if (c is AssumeCmd)
            {
                AssumeCmd ass = c as AssumeCmd;

                if (QKeyValue.FindStringAttribute(ass.Attributes, "captureState") != null)
                {
                    cs.Add(c);
                }
                else if (QKeyValue.FindBoolAttribute(ass.Attributes, "backedge"))
                {
                    AssumeCmd newAss = new AssumeCmd(c.tok, Expr.Or(new VariableDualiser(1, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitExpr(ass.Expr.Clone() as Expr),
                                                                    new VariableDualiser(2, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitExpr(ass.Expr.Clone() as Expr)));
                    newAss.Attributes = ass.Attributes;
                    cs.Add(newAss);
                }
                else if (QKeyValue.FindBoolAttribute(ass.Attributes, "atomic_refinement"))
                {
                    // Generate the following:
                    // havoc v$1, v$2;
                    // assume !_USED[offset$1][v$1];
                    // _USED[offset$1][v$1] := true;
                    // assume !_USED[offset$2][v$2];
                    // _USED[offset$2][v$2] := true;

                    Expr variable = QKeyValue.FindExprAttribute(ass.Attributes, "variable");
                    Expr offset   = QKeyValue.FindExprAttribute(ass.Attributes, "offset");

                    List <Expr>    offsets  = (new int[] { 1, 2 }).Select(x => new VariableDualiser(x, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitExpr(offset.Clone() as Expr)).ToList();
                    List <Expr>    vars     = (new int[] { 1, 2 }).Select(x => new VariableDualiser(x, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitExpr(variable.Clone() as Expr)).ToList();
                    IdentifierExpr arrayref = new IdentifierExpr(Token.NoToken, verifier.FindOrCreateUsedMap(QKeyValue.FindStringAttribute(ass.Attributes, "arrayref"), vars[0].Type));

                    foreach (int i in (new int[] { 0, 1 }))
                    {
                        AssumeCmd newAss = new AssumeCmd(c.tok, Expr.Not(new NAryExpr(Token.NoToken, new MapSelect(Token.NoToken, 1),
                                                                                      new List <Expr> {
                            new NAryExpr(Token.NoToken, new MapSelect(Token.NoToken, 1),
                                         new List <Expr> {
                                arrayref, offsets[i]
                            }),
                            vars[i]
                        })));

                        cs.Add(newAss);

                        var lhs = new MapAssignLhs(Token.NoToken, new MapAssignLhs(Token.NoToken, new SimpleAssignLhs(Token.NoToken, arrayref),
                                                                                   new List <Expr> {
                            offsets[i]
                        }), new List <Expr> {
                            vars[i]
                        });
                        AssignCmd assign = new AssignCmd(c.tok,
                                                         new List <AssignLhs> {
                            lhs
                        },
                                                         new List <Expr> {
                            Expr.True
                        });

                        cs.Add(assign);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    var       isUniform = verifier.uniformityAnalyser.IsUniform(procName, ass.Expr);
                    AssumeCmd newAss    = new AssumeCmd(c.tok, new VariableDualiser(1, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitExpr(ass.Expr.Clone() as Expr));
                    if (!ContainsAsymmetricExpression(ass.Expr) && !isUniform)
                    {
                        newAss.Expr = Expr.And(newAss.Expr, new VariableDualiser(2, verifier.uniformityAnalyser, procName).VisitExpr(ass.Expr.Clone() as Expr));
                    }
                    newAss.Attributes = ass.Attributes;
                    cs.Add(newAss);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Debug.Assert(false);
            }
        }