/// <summary>
/// Converts a half precision floating point number to a single precision floating point number
/// </summary>
/// <param name="value">16bit Int representation of the float</param>
/// <returns>Resulting Float</returns>
public static float ToFloat(ushort value)
{
// Define bit values
FloatBits v, s = new FloatBits();
// Set the initial values (if we don't do this, .NET considers them unassigned)
v.SignedInteger = 0;
v.UnsignedInteger = 0;
v.Float = 0;
s.SignedInteger = 0;
s.UnsignedInteger = 0;
s.Float = 0;
// Assign the initial value given
v.UnsignedInteger = value;
// Calculate sign
int sign = v.SignedInteger & SignC;
v.SignedInteger ^= sign;
sign <<= ShiftSign;
v.SignedInteger ^= ((v.SignedInteger + MinD) ^ v.SignedInteger) & -(v.SignedInteger > SubC ? 1 : 0);
v.SignedInteger ^= ((v.SignedInteger + MaxD) ^ v.SignedInteger) & -(v.SignedInteger > MaxC ? 1 : 0);
// Inverse Subnormals
s.SignedInteger = MulC;
s.Float *= v.SignedInteger;
int mask = -(NorC > v.SignedInteger ? 1 : 0);
v.SignedInteger <<= Shift;
v.SignedInteger ^= (s.SignedInteger ^ v.SignedInteger) & mask;
v.SignedInteger |= sign;
// Return the expanded result
return(v.Float);
}
public static float Sqrt(float f)
{
FloatBits fb = FloatBitsConverter;
fb.Value = f;
fb.Bits = ApproxSqrtMagicBits - (fb.Bits >> 1);
return(f * fb.Value * (1.5f - 0.5f * f * fb.Value * fb.Value));
}
public static float SqrtRough(float f)
{
if (f <= 0.0f)
{
return(0.0f);
}
FloatBits fb = FloatBitsConverter;
fb.Value = f;
fb.Bits = ((fb.Bits - ApproxSqrtBit1) >> 1) + ApproxSqrtBit2;
return(fb.Value);
}
internal static float ClipValue(float value, ref bool clipped)
{
FloatBits floatBits = default(FloatBits);
floatBits.Bits = 0u;
floatBits.Float = value;
if ((floatBits.Bits & int.MaxValue) > 1065353215)
{
clipped = true;
floatBits.Bits = (uint)(0x3F7FFFFF | ((int)floatBits.Bits & int.MinValue));
}
return(floatBits.Float);
}