示例#1
0
        public void ResolutionIsApplied()
        {
            int i = 0;

            byte[] bytes = new ExifBitConverter().IsLittleEndian()
                ? new byte[] { 144, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 }
                : new byte[] { 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 144 };

            int horizontalKey = (int)ExifPropertyTag.XResolution;
            int verticalKey   = (int)ExifPropertyTag.YResolution;

            foreach (ImageFactory imageFactory in this.ListInputImagesWithMetadata())
            {
                Image original = (Image)imageFactory.Image.Clone();
                imageFactory.Resolution(400, 400);
                AssertionHelpers.AssertImagesAreDifferent(original, imageFactory.Image, "because the resolution operation should have been applied on {0}", imageFactory.ImagePath);

                Assert.AreEqual(400, imageFactory.Image.HorizontalResolution);
                Assert.AreEqual(400, imageFactory.Image.VerticalResolution);

                if (imageFactory.PreserveExifData && imageFactory.ExifPropertyItems.Any())
                {
                    if (imageFactory.ExifPropertyItems.ContainsKey(horizontalKey) &&
                        imageFactory.ExifPropertyItems.ContainsKey(verticalKey))
                    {
                        PropertyItem horizontal = imageFactory.ExifPropertyItems[horizontalKey];
                        PropertyItem vertical   = imageFactory.ExifPropertyItems[verticalKey];
                        Assert.AreEqual(bytes, horizontal.Value);
                        Assert.AreEqual(bytes, vertical.Value);
                    }
                }

                imageFactory.Format(new JpegFormat()).Save("./output/resolution-" + i++ + ".jpg");
            }
        }
            public void ThenShouldReverseByteArrayGivenComputerArchitectureIsBigEndian()
            {
                // Arrange
                var converter = new ExifBitConverter(new BigEndianComputerArchitectureInfoFake());

                // Act
                var bytes = converter.GetBytes("Hello", false);

                // Assert
                Assert.That(bytes, Is.EqualTo(new[] { 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x48 }));
            }
            public void ThenShouldReturnReversedBytesBeginningWithNullGivenComputerArchitectureIsBigEndianAndAddNullTrue()
            {
                // Arrange
                var converter = new ExifBitConverter(new BigEndianComputerArchitectureInfoFake());

                // Act
                var bytes = converter.GetBytes("Hello", true);

                // Assert
                Assert.That(bytes, Is.EqualTo(new[] { 0x0, 0x6f, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x48 }));
            }
            public void ThenShouldReturnBytesPlusNullGivenComputerArchitectureIsLittleEndianAndAddNullTrue()
            {
                // Arrange
                var converter = new ExifBitConverter(new LittleEndianComputerArchitectureInfoFake());

                // Act
                var bytes = converter.GetBytes("Hello", true);

                // Assert
                Assert.That(bytes, Is.EqualTo(new[] { 0x48, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x0 }));
            }
示例#5
0
        private void cmsInterop_Opening(object sender, CancelEventArgs e)
        {
            cmsInterop.Items.Clear();
            if (lvExif.SelectedItems.Count == 0)
            {
                ToolStripMenuItem menu = new ToolStripMenuItem("Select a tag to view.");
                menu.Enabled = false;
                cmsInterop.Items.Add(menu);
            }
            else
            {
                ToolStripItem    menu = null;
                ExifProperty     item = (ExifProperty)lvExif.SelectedItems[0].Tag;
                ExifBitConverter conv = new ExifBitConverter(BitConverterEx.SystemByteOrder, BitConverterEx.SystemByteOrder);

                byte[] bytes = item.Interoperability.Data;
                if (bytes.Length >= 2)
                {
                    menu = new ToolStripMenuItem("ushort: " + conv.ToUInt16(bytes, 0));
                    cmsInterop.Items.Add(menu);
                    menu = new ToolStripMenuItem("short: " + conv.ToInt16(bytes, 0));
                    cmsInterop.Items.Add(menu);
                    menu = new ToolStripSeparator();
                    cmsInterop.Items.Add(menu);
                }
                if (bytes.Length >= 4)
                {
                    menu = new ToolStripMenuItem("uint: " + conv.ToUInt32(bytes, 0));
                    cmsInterop.Items.Add(menu);
                    menu = new ToolStripMenuItem("int: " + conv.ToInt32(bytes, 0));
                    cmsInterop.Items.Add(menu);
                    menu = new ToolStripSeparator();
                    cmsInterop.Items.Add(menu);
                }
                {
                    menu = new ToolStripMenuItem("ascii: " + Encoding.ASCII.GetString(bytes));
                    cmsInterop.Items.Add(menu);
                    menu = new ToolStripMenuItem("utf-8: " + Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes));
                    cmsInterop.Items.Add(menu);
                    menu = new ToolStripMenuItem("utf-16: " + Encoding.Unicode.GetString(bytes));
                    cmsInterop.Items.Add(menu);
                }
            }
        }
    /// <summary>
    ///     Creates an ExifProperty from the given interoperability parameters.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="tag">The tag id of the exif property.</param>
    /// <param name="type">The type id of the exif property.</param>
    /// <param name="count">Byte or component count.</param>
    /// <param name="value">Field data as an array of bytes.</param>
    /// <param name="byteOrder">Byte order of value.</param>
    /// <param name="ifd">IFD section containing this property.</param>
    /// <param name="encoding">The encoding to be used for text metadata when the source encoding is unknown.</param>
    /// <returns>an ExifProperty initialized from the interoperability parameters.</returns>
    public static ExifProperty Get(ushort tag, ushort type, uint count, byte[] value, BitConverterEx.ByteOrder byteOrder, IFD ifd, Encoding encoding)
    {
        var conv = new BitConverterEx(byteOrder, BitConverterEx.SystemByteOrder);

        // Find the exif tag corresponding to given tag id
        ExifTag etag = ExifTagFactory.GetExifTag(ifd, tag);

        if (ifd == IFD.Zeroth)
        {
            // Compression
            if (tag == 0x103)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <Compression>(ExifTag.Compression, (Compression)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // PhotometricInterpretation
            if (tag == 0x106)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <PhotometricInterpretation>(
                           ExifTag.PhotometricInterpretation,
                           (PhotometricInterpretation)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // Orientation
            if (tag == 0x112)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <Orientation>(ExifTag.Orientation, (Orientation)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // PlanarConfiguration
            if (tag == 0x11c)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <PlanarConfiguration>(
                           ExifTag.PlanarConfiguration,
                           (PlanarConfiguration)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // YCbCrPositioning
            if (tag == 0x213)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <YCbCrPositioning>(
                           ExifTag.YCbCrPositioning,
                           (YCbCrPositioning)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // ResolutionUnit
            if (tag == 0x128)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <ResolutionUnit>(
                           ExifTag.ResolutionUnit,
                           (ResolutionUnit)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // DateTime
            if (tag == 0x132)
            {
                return(new ExifDateTime(ExifTag.DateTime, ExifBitConverter.ToDateTime(value)));
            }

            if (tag == 0x9c9b || tag == 0x9c9c || // Windows tags
                tag == 0x9c9d || tag == 0x9c9e || tag == 0x9c9f)
            {
                return(new WindowsByteString(
                           etag,
                           Encoding.Unicode.GetString(value).TrimEnd(Constants.CharArrays.NullTerminator)));
            }
        }
        else if (ifd == IFD.EXIF)
        {
            // ExifVersion
            if (tag == 0x9000)
            {
                return(new ExifVersion(ExifTag.ExifVersion, ExifBitConverter.ToAscii(value, Encoding.ASCII)));
            }

            // FlashpixVersion
            if (tag == 0xa000)
            {
                return(new ExifVersion(ExifTag.FlashpixVersion, ExifBitConverter.ToAscii(value, Encoding.ASCII)));
            }

            // ColorSpace
            if (tag == 0xa001)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <ColorSpace>(ExifTag.ColorSpace, (ColorSpace)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // UserComment
            if (tag == 0x9286)
            {
                // Default to ASCII
                Encoding enc = Encoding.ASCII;
                bool     hasenc;
                if (value.Length < 8)
                {
                    hasenc = false;
                }
                else
                {
                    hasenc = true;
                    var encstr = enc.GetString(value, 0, 8);
                    if (string.Compare(encstr, "ASCII\0\0\0", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == 0)
                    {
                        enc = Encoding.ASCII;
                    }
                    else if (string.Compare(encstr, "JIS\0\0\0\0\0", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == 0)
                    {
                        enc = Encoding.GetEncoding("Japanese (JIS 0208-1990 and 0212-1990)");
                    }
                    else if (string.Compare(encstr, "Unicode\0", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) == 0)
                    {
                        enc = Encoding.Unicode;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        hasenc = false;
                    }
                }

                var val = (hasenc ? enc.GetString(value, 8, value.Length - 8) : enc.GetString(value)).Trim(
                    Constants.CharArrays.NullTerminator);

                return(new ExifEncodedString(ExifTag.UserComment, val, enc));
            }

            // DateTimeOriginal
            if (tag == 0x9003)
            {
                return(new ExifDateTime(ExifTag.DateTimeOriginal, ExifBitConverter.ToDateTime(value)));
            }

            // DateTimeDigitized
            if (tag == 0x9004)
            {
                return(new ExifDateTime(ExifTag.DateTimeDigitized, ExifBitConverter.ToDateTime(value)));
            }

            // ExposureProgram
            if (tag == 0x8822)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <ExposureProgram>(
                           ExifTag.ExposureProgram,
                           (ExposureProgram)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // MeteringMode
            if (tag == 0x9207)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <MeteringMode>(ExifTag.MeteringMode, (MeteringMode)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // LightSource
            if (tag == 0x9208)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <LightSource>(ExifTag.LightSource, (LightSource)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // Flash
            if (tag == 0x9209)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <Flash>(ExifTag.Flash, (Flash)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
            }

            // SubjectArea
            if (tag == 0x9214)
            {
                if (count == 3)
                {
                    return(new ExifCircularSubjectArea(
                               ExifTag.SubjectArea,
                               ExifBitConverter.ToUShortArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }

                if (count == 4)
                {
                    return(new ExifRectangularSubjectArea(
                               ExifTag.SubjectArea,
                               ExifBitConverter.ToUShortArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }

                return(new ExifPointSubjectArea(
                           ExifTag.SubjectArea,
                           ExifBitConverter.ToUShortArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
            }

            // FocalPlaneResolutionUnit
            if (tag == 0xa210)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <ResolutionUnit>(
                           ExifTag.FocalPlaneResolutionUnit,
                           (ResolutionUnit)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0),
                           true));
            }

            // SubjectLocation
            if (tag == 0xa214)
            {
                return(new ExifPointSubjectArea(
                           ExifTag.SubjectLocation,
                           ExifBitConverter.ToUShortArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
            }

            // SensingMethod
            if (tag == 0xa217)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <SensingMethod>(
                           ExifTag.SensingMethod,
                           (SensingMethod)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0),
                           true));
            }

            // FileSource
            if (tag == 0xa300)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <FileSource>(ExifTag.FileSource, (FileSource)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
            }

            // SceneType
            if (tag == 0xa301)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <SceneType>(ExifTag.SceneType, (SceneType)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
            }

            // CustomRendered
            if (tag == 0xa401)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <CustomRendered>(
                           ExifTag.CustomRendered,
                           (CustomRendered)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0),
                           true));
            }

            // ExposureMode
            if (tag == 0xa402)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <ExposureMode>(ExifTag.ExposureMode, (ExposureMode)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
            }

            // WhiteBalance
            if (tag == 0xa403)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <WhiteBalance>(ExifTag.WhiteBalance, (WhiteBalance)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
            }

            // SceneCaptureType
            if (tag == 0xa406)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <SceneCaptureType>(
                           ExifTag.SceneCaptureType,
                           (SceneCaptureType)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0),
                           true));
            }

            // GainControl
            if (tag == 0xa407)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GainControl>(ExifTag.GainControl, (GainControl)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
            }

            // Contrast
            if (tag == 0xa408)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <Contrast>(ExifTag.Contrast, (Contrast)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
            }

            // Saturation
            if (tag == 0xa409)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <Saturation>(ExifTag.Saturation, (Saturation)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
            }

            // Sharpness
            if (tag == 0xa40a)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <Sharpness>(ExifTag.Sharpness, (Sharpness)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
            }

            // SubjectDistanceRange
            if (tag == 0xa40c)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <SubjectDistanceRange>(
                           ExifTag.SubjectDistanceRange,
                           (SubjectDistanceRange)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0),
                           true));
            }
        }
        else if (ifd == IFD.GPS)
        {
            // GPSVersionID
            if (tag == 0)
            {
                return(new ExifVersion(ExifTag.GPSVersionID, ExifBitConverter.ToString(value)));
            }

            // GPSLatitudeRef
            if (tag == 1)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSLatitudeRef>(ExifTag.GPSLatitudeRef, (GPSLatitudeRef)value[0]));
            }

            // GPSLatitude
            if (tag == 2)
            {
                return(new GPSLatitudeLongitude(
                           ExifTag.GPSLatitude,
                           ExifBitConverter.ToURationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
            }

            // GPSLongitudeRef
            if (tag == 3)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSLongitudeRef>(ExifTag.GPSLongitudeRef, (GPSLongitudeRef)value[0]));
            }

            // GPSLongitude
            if (tag == 4)
            {
                return(new GPSLatitudeLongitude(
                           ExifTag.GPSLongitude,
                           ExifBitConverter.ToURationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
            }

            // GPSAltitudeRef
            if (tag == 5)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSAltitudeRef>(ExifTag.GPSAltitudeRef, (GPSAltitudeRef)value[0]));
            }

            // GPSTimeStamp
            if (tag == 7)
            {
                return(new GPSTimeStamp(
                           ExifTag.GPSTimeStamp,
                           ExifBitConverter.ToURationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
            }

            // GPSStatus
            if (tag == 9)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSStatus>(ExifTag.GPSStatus, (GPSStatus)value[0]));
            }

            // GPSMeasureMode
            if (tag == 10)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSMeasureMode>(ExifTag.GPSMeasureMode, (GPSMeasureMode)value[0]));
            }

            // GPSSpeedRef
            if (tag == 12)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSSpeedRef>(ExifTag.GPSSpeedRef, (GPSSpeedRef)value[0]));
            }

            // GPSTrackRef
            if (tag == 14)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSDirectionRef>(ExifTag.GPSTrackRef, (GPSDirectionRef)value[0]));
            }

            // GPSImgDirectionRef
            if (tag == 16)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSDirectionRef>(ExifTag.GPSImgDirectionRef, (GPSDirectionRef)value[0]));
            }

            // GPSDestLatitudeRef
            if (tag == 19)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSLatitudeRef>(ExifTag.GPSDestLatitudeRef, (GPSLatitudeRef)value[0]));
            }

            // GPSDestLatitude
            if (tag == 20)
            {
                return(new GPSLatitudeLongitude(
                           ExifTag.GPSDestLatitude,
                           ExifBitConverter.ToURationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
            }

            // GPSDestLongitudeRef
            if (tag == 21)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSLongitudeRef>(ExifTag.GPSDestLongitudeRef, (GPSLongitudeRef)value[0]));
            }

            // GPSDestLongitude
            if (tag == 22)
            {
                return(new GPSLatitudeLongitude(
                           ExifTag.GPSDestLongitude,
                           ExifBitConverter.ToURationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
            }

            // GPSDestBearingRef
            if (tag == 23)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSDirectionRef>(ExifTag.GPSDestBearingRef, (GPSDirectionRef)value[0]));
            }

            // GPSDestDistanceRef
            if (tag == 25)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSDistanceRef>(ExifTag.GPSDestDistanceRef, (GPSDistanceRef)value[0]));
            }

            // GPSDate
            if (tag == 29)
            {
                return(new ExifDateTime(ExifTag.GPSDateStamp, ExifBitConverter.ToDateTime(value, false)));
            }

            // GPSDifferential
            if (tag == 30)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSDifferential>(
                           ExifTag.GPSDifferential,
                           (GPSDifferential)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }
        }
        else if (ifd == IFD.Interop)
        {
            // InteroperabilityIndex
            if (tag == 1)
            {
                return(new ExifAscii(ExifTag.InteroperabilityIndex, ExifBitConverter.ToAscii(value, Encoding.ASCII), Encoding.ASCII));
            }

            // InteroperabilityVersion
            if (tag == 2)
            {
                return(new ExifVersion(
                           ExifTag.InteroperabilityVersion,
                           ExifBitConverter.ToAscii(value, Encoding.ASCII)));
            }
        }
        else if (ifd == IFD.First)
        {
            // Compression
            if (tag == 0x103)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <Compression>(
                           ExifTag.ThumbnailCompression,
                           (Compression)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // PhotometricInterpretation
            if (tag == 0x106)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <PhotometricInterpretation>(
                           ExifTag.ThumbnailPhotometricInterpretation,
                           (PhotometricInterpretation)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // Orientation
            if (tag == 0x112)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <Orientation>(
                           ExifTag.ThumbnailOrientation,
                           (Orientation)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // PlanarConfiguration
            if (tag == 0x11c)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <PlanarConfiguration>(
                           ExifTag.ThumbnailPlanarConfiguration,
                           (PlanarConfiguration)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // YCbCrPositioning
            if (tag == 0x213)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <YCbCrPositioning>(
                           ExifTag.ThumbnailYCbCrPositioning,
                           (YCbCrPositioning)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // ResolutionUnit
            if (tag == 0x128)
            {
                return(new ExifEnumProperty <ResolutionUnit>(
                           ExifTag.ThumbnailResolutionUnit,
                           (ResolutionUnit)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            // DateTime
            if (tag == 0x132)
            {
                return(new ExifDateTime(ExifTag.ThumbnailDateTime, ExifBitConverter.ToDateTime(value)));
            }
        }

        // 1 = BYTE An 8-bit unsigned integer.
        if (type == 1)
        {
            if (count == 1)
            {
                return(new ExifByte(etag, value[0]));
            }

            return(new ExifByteArray(etag, value));
        }

        // 2 = ASCII An 8-bit byte containing one 7-bit ASCII code.
        if (type == 2)
        {
            return(new ExifAscii(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToAscii(value, encoding), encoding));
        }

        // 3 = SHORT A 16-bit (2-byte) unsigned integer.
        if (type == 3)
        {
            if (count == 1)
            {
                return(new ExifUShort(etag, conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
            }

            return(new ExifUShortArray(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToUShortArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
        }

        // 4 = LONG A 32-bit (4-byte) unsigned integer.
        if (type == 4)
        {
            if (count == 1)
            {
                return(new ExifUInt(etag, conv.ToUInt32(value, 0)));
            }

            return(new ExifUIntArray(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToUIntArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
        }

        // 5 = RATIONAL Two LONGs. The first LONG is the numerator and the second LONG expresses the denominator.
        if (type == 5)
        {
            if (count == 1)
            {
                return(new ExifURational(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToURational(value, byteOrder)));
            }

            return(new ExifURationalArray(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToURationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
        }

        // 7 = UNDEFINED An 8-bit byte that can take any value depending on the field definition.
        if (type == 7)
        {
            return(new ExifUndefined(etag, value));
        }

        // 9 = SLONG A 32-bit (4-byte) signed integer (2's complement notation).
        if (type == 9)
        {
            if (count == 1)
            {
                return(new ExifSInt(etag, conv.ToInt32(value, 0)));
            }

            return(new ExifSIntArray(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToSIntArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
        }

        // 10 = SRATIONAL Two SLONGs. The first SLONG is the numerator and the second SLONG is the denominator.
        if (type == 10)
        {
            if (count == 1)
            {
                return(new ExifSRational(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToSRational(value, byteOrder)));
            }

            return(new ExifSRationalArray(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToSRationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
        }

        throw new ArgumentException("Unknown property type.");
    }
示例#7
0
        /// <summary>
        /// Creates an ExifProperty from the given interoperability parameters.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="tag">The tag id of the exif property.</param>
        /// <param name="type">The type id of the exif property.</param>
        /// <param name="count">Byte or component count.</param>
        /// <param name="value">Field data as an array of bytes.</param>
        /// <param name="byteOrder">Byte order of value.</param>
        /// <param name="ifd">IFD section containing this propery.</param>
        /// <returns>an ExifProperty initialized from the interoperability parameters.</returns>
        public static ExifProperty Get(ushort tag, ushort type, uint count, byte[] value, BitConverterEx.ByteOrder byteOrder, IFD ifd)
        {
            BitConverterEx conv = new BitConverterEx(byteOrder, BitConverterEx.ByteOrder.System);

            if (ifd == IFD.Zeroth)
            {
                if (tag == 0x103) // Compression
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <Compression>(ExifTag.Compression, (Compression)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x106) // PhotometricInterpretation
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <PhotometricInterpretation>(ExifTag.PhotometricInterpretation, (PhotometricInterpretation)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x112) // Orientation
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <Orientation>(ExifTag.Orientation, (Orientation)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x11c) // PlanarConfiguration
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <PlanarConfiguration>(ExifTag.PlanarConfiguration, (PlanarConfiguration)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x213) // YCbCrPositioning
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <YCbCrPositioning>(ExifTag.YCbCrPositioning, (YCbCrPositioning)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x128) // ResolutionUnit
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <ResolutionUnit>(ExifTag.ResolutionUnit, (ResolutionUnit)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x132) // DateTime
                {
                    return(new ExifDateTime(ExifTag.DateTime, ExifBitConverter.ToDateTime(value)));
                }
            }
            else if (ifd == IFD.EXIF)
            {
                if (tag == 0x9000) // ExifVersion
                {
                    return(new ExifVersion(ExifTag.ExifVersion, ExifBitConverter.ToAscii(value)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa000) // FlashpixVersion
                {
                    return(new ExifVersion(ExifTag.FlashpixVersion, ExifBitConverter.ToAscii(value)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa001) // ColorSpace
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <ColorSpace>(ExifTag.ColorSpace, (ColorSpace)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x9286) // UserComment
                {
                    byte[] encbytes = new byte[8];
                    byte[] strbytes = new byte[value.Length - 8];
                    Array.Copy(value, encbytes, 8);
                    Array.Copy(value, 8, strbytes, 0, value.Length - 8);
                    Encoding enc    = Encoding.ASCII;
                    string   encstr = enc.GetString(encbytes);
                    if (encstr == "ASCII\0\0\0")
                    {
                        enc = Encoding.ASCII;
                    }
                    else if (encstr == "JIS\0\0\0\0\0")
                    {
                        enc = Encoding.GetEncoding("Japanese (JIS 0208-1990 and 0212-1990)");
                    }
                    else if (encstr == "Unicode\0")
                    {
                        enc = Encoding.Unicode;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        enc = null;
                    }

                    int len = Array.IndexOf(strbytes, (byte)0);
                    if (len == -1)
                    {
                        len = strbytes.Length;
                    }
                    return(new ExifEncodedString(ExifTag.UserComment, (enc == null ? Encoding.ASCII.GetString(strbytes, 0, len) : enc.GetString(strbytes, 0, len)), enc));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x9003) // DateTimeOriginal
                {
                    return(new ExifDateTime(ExifTag.DateTimeOriginal, ExifBitConverter.ToDateTime(value)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x9004) // DateTimeDigitized
                {
                    return(new ExifDateTime(ExifTag.DateTimeDigitized, ExifBitConverter.ToDateTime(value)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x8822) // ExposureProgram
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <ExposureProgram>(ExifTag.ExposureProgram, (ExposureProgram)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x9207) // MeteringMode
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <MeteringMode>(ExifTag.MeteringMode, (MeteringMode)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x9208) // LightSource
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <LightSource>(ExifTag.LightSource, (LightSource)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x9209) // Flash
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <Flash>(ExifTag.Flash, (Flash)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x9214) // SubjectArea
                {
                    if (count == 3)
                    {
                        return(new ExifCircularSubjectArea(ExifTag.SubjectArea, ExifBitConverter.ToUShortArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                    }
                    else if (count == 4)
                    {
                        return(new ExifRectangularSubjectArea(ExifTag.SubjectArea, ExifBitConverter.ToUShortArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                    }
                    else // count == 2
                    {
                        return(new ExifPointSubjectArea(ExifTag.SubjectArea, ExifBitConverter.ToUShortArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                    }
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa210) // FocalPlaneResolutionUnit
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <ResolutionUnit>(ExifTag.FocalPlaneResolutionUnit, (ResolutionUnit)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa214) // SubjectLocation
                {
                    return(new ExifPointSubjectArea(ExifTag.SubjectLocation, ExifBitConverter.ToUShortArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa217) // SensingMethod
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <SensingMethod>(ExifTag.SensingMethod, (SensingMethod)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa300) // FileSource
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <FileSource>(ExifTag.FileSource, (FileSource)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa301) // SceneType
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <SceneType>(ExifTag.SceneType, (SceneType)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa401) // CustomRendered
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <CustomRendered>(ExifTag.CustomRendered, (CustomRendered)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa402) // ExposureMode
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <ExposureMode>(ExifTag.ExposureMode, (ExposureMode)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa403) // WhiteBalance
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <WhiteBalance>(ExifTag.WhiteBalance, (WhiteBalance)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa406) // SceneCaptureType
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <SceneCaptureType>(ExifTag.SceneCaptureType, (SceneCaptureType)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa407) // GainControl
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GainControl>(ExifTag.GainControl, (GainControl)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa408) // Contrast
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <Contrast>(ExifTag.Contrast, (Contrast)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa409) // Saturation
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <Saturation>(ExifTag.Saturation, (Saturation)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa40a) // Sharpness
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <Sharpness>(ExifTag.Sharpness, (Sharpness)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
                else if (tag == 0xa40c) // SubjectDistanceRange
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <SubjectDistanceRange>(ExifTag.SubjectDistance, (SubjectDistanceRange)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0), true));
                }
            }
            else if (ifd == IFD.GPS)
            {
                if (tag == 0) // GPSVersionID
                {
                    return(new ExifVersion(ExifTag.GPSVersionID, ExifBitConverter.ToString(value)));
                }
                else if (tag == 1) // GPSLatitudeRef
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSLatitudeRef>(ExifTag.GPSLatitudeRef, (GPSLatitudeRef)value[0]));
                }
                else if (tag == 2) // GPSLatitude
                {
                    return(new GPSLatitudeLongitude(ExifTag.GPSLatitude, ExifBitConverter.ToURationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }
                else if (tag == 3) // GPSLongitudeRef
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSLongitudeRef>(ExifTag.GPSLongitudeRef, (GPSLongitudeRef)value[0]));
                }
                else if (tag == 4) // GPSLongitude
                {
                    return(new GPSLatitudeLongitude(ExifTag.GPSLongitude, ExifBitConverter.ToURationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }
                else if (tag == 5) // GPSAltitudeRef
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSAltitudeRef>(ExifTag.GPSAltitudeRef, (GPSAltitudeRef)value[0]));
                }
                else if (tag == 7) // GPSTimeStamp
                {
                    return(new GPSTimeStamp(ExifTag.GPSTimeStamp, ExifBitConverter.ToURationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }
                else if (tag == 9) // GPSStatus
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSStatus>(ExifTag.GPSStatus, (GPSStatus)value[0]));
                }
                else if (tag == 10) // GPSMeasureMode
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSMeasureMode>(ExifTag.GPSMeasureMode, (GPSMeasureMode)value[0]));
                }
                else if (tag == 12) // GPSSpeedRef
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSSpeedRef>(ExifTag.GPSSpeedRef, (GPSSpeedRef)value[0]));
                }
                else if (tag == 14) // GPSTrackRef
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSDirectionRef>(ExifTag.GPSTrackRef, (GPSDirectionRef)value[0]));
                }
                else if (tag == 16) // GPSImgDirectionRef
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSDirectionRef>(ExifTag.GPSImgDirectionRef, (GPSDirectionRef)value[0]));
                }
                else if (tag == 19) // GPSDestLatitudeRef
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSLatitudeRef>(ExifTag.GPSDestLatitudeRef, (GPSLatitudeRef)value[0]));
                }
                else if (tag == 20) // GPSDestLatitude
                {
                    return(new GPSLatitudeLongitude(ExifTag.GPSDestLatitude, ExifBitConverter.ToURationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }
                else if (tag == 21) // GPSDestLongitudeRef
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSLongitudeRef>(ExifTag.GPSDestLongitudeRef, (GPSLongitudeRef)value[0]));
                }
                else if (tag == 22) // GPSDestLongitude
                {
                    return(new GPSLatitudeLongitude(ExifTag.GPSDestLongitude, ExifBitConverter.ToURationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }
                else if (tag == 23) // GPSDestBearingRef
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSDirectionRef>(ExifTag.GPSDestBearingRef, (GPSDirectionRef)value[0]));
                }
                else if (tag == 25) // GPSDestDistanceRef
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSDistanceRef>(ExifTag.GPSDestDistanceRef, (GPSDistanceRef)value[0]));
                }
                else if (tag == 29) // GPSDate
                {
                    return(new ExifDateTime(ExifTag.GPSDateStamp, ExifBitConverter.ToDateTime(value, false)));
                }
                else if (tag == 30) // GPSDifferential
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <GPSDifferential>(ExifTag.GPSDifferential, (GPSDifferential)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
            }
            else if (ifd == IFD.Interop)
            {
                if (tag == 1) // InteroperabilityIndex
                {
                    return(new ExifAscii(ExifTag.InteroperabilityIndex, ExifBitConverter.ToAscii(value)));
                }
                else if (tag == 2) // InteroperabilityVersion
                {
                    return(new ExifVersion(ExifTag.InteroperabilityVersion, ExifBitConverter.ToAscii(value)));
                }
            }
            else if (ifd == IFD.First)
            {
                if (tag == 0x103) // Compression
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <Compression>(ExifTag.ThumbnailCompression, (Compression)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x106) // PhotometricInterpretation
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <PhotometricInterpretation>(ExifTag.ThumbnailPhotometricInterpretation, (PhotometricInterpretation)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x112) // Orientation
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <Orientation>(ExifTag.ThumbnailOrientation, (Orientation)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x11c) // PlanarConfiguration
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <PlanarConfiguration>(ExifTag.ThumbnailPlanarConfiguration, (PlanarConfiguration)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x213) // YCbCrPositioning
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <YCbCrPositioning>(ExifTag.ThumbnailYCbCrPositioning, (YCbCrPositioning)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x128) // ResolutionUnit
                {
                    return(new ExifEnumProperty <ResolutionUnit>(ExifTag.ThumbnailResolutionUnit, (ResolutionUnit)conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else if (tag == 0x132) // DateTime
                {
                    return(new ExifDateTime(ExifTag.ThumbnailDateTime, ExifBitConverter.ToDateTime(value)));
                }
            }

            // Find the exif tag corresponding to given tag id
            ExifTag etag = ExifTagFactory.GetExifTag(ifd, tag);

            if (type == 1) // 1 = BYTE An 8-bit unsigned integer.
            {
                if (count == 1)
                {
                    return(new ExifByte(etag, value[0]));
                }
                else
                {
                    return(new ExifByteArray(etag, value));
                }
            }
            else if (type == 2) // 2 = ASCII An 8-bit byte containing one 7-bit ASCII code.
            {
                return(new ExifAscii(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToAscii(value)));
            }
            else if (type == 3) // 3 = SHORT A 16-bit (2-byte) unsigned integer.
            {
                if (count == 1)
                {
                    return(new ExifUShort(etag, conv.ToUInt16(value, 0)));
                }
                else
                {
                    return(new ExifUShortArray(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToUShortArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }
            }
            else if (type == 4) // 4 = LONG A 32-bit (4-byte) unsigned integer.
            {
                if (count == 1)
                {
                    return(new ExifUInt(etag, conv.ToUInt32(value, 0)));
                }
                else
                {
                    return(new ExifUIntArray(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToUIntArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }
            }
            else if (type == 5) // 5 = RATIONAL Two LONGs. The first LONG is the numerator and the second LONG expresses the denominator.
            {
                if (count == 1)
                {
                    return(new ExifURational(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToURational(value, byteOrder)));
                }
                else
                {
                    return(new ExifURationalArray(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToURationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }
            }
            else if (type == 7) // 7 = UNDEFINED An 8-bit byte that can take any value depending on the field definition.
            {
                return(new ExifUndefined(etag, value));
            }
            else if (type == 9) // 9 = SLONG A 32-bit (4-byte) signed integer (2's complement notation).
            {
                if (count == 1)
                {
                    return(new ExifSInt(etag, conv.ToInt32(value, 0)));
                }
                else
                {
                    return(new ExifSIntArray(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToSIntArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }
            }
            else if (type == 10) // 10 = SRATIONAL Two SLONGs. The first SLONG is the numerator and the second SLONG is the denominator.
            {
                if (count == 1)
                {
                    return(new ExifSRational(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToSRational(value, byteOrder)));
                }
                else
                {
                    return(new ExifSRationalArray(etag, ExifBitConverter.ToSRationalArray(value, (int)count, byteOrder)));
                }
            }
            else
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("Unknown property type.");
            }
        }