/* needed for SOK */ public static ECP2 mapit2(sbyte[] h) { BIG q = new BIG(ROM.Modulus); BIG x = BIG.fromBytes(h); BIG one = new BIG(1); FP2 X; ECP2 Q, T, K; x.mod(q); while (true) { X = new FP2(one, x); Q = new ECP2(X); if (!Q.is_infinity()) { break; } x.inc(1); x.norm(); } /* Fast Hashing to G2 - Fuentes-Castaneda, Knapp and Rodriguez-Henriquez */ BIG Fra = new BIG(ROM.CURVE_Fra); BIG Frb = new BIG(ROM.CURVE_Frb); X = new FP2(Fra, Frb); x = new BIG(ROM.CURVE_Bnx); T = new ECP2(); T.copy(Q); T.mul(x); T.neg(); K = new ECP2(); K.copy(T); K.dbl(); K.add(T); K.affine(); K.frob(X); Q.frob(X); Q.frob(X); Q.frob(X); Q.add(T); Q.add(K); T.frob(X); T.frob(X); Q.add(T); Q.affine(); return(Q); }
/* P=u0.Q0+u1*Q1+u2*Q2+u3*Q3 */ public static ECP2 mul4(ECP2[] Q, BIG[] u) { int i, j, nb; int[] a = new int[4]; ECP2 T = new ECP2(); ECP2 C = new ECP2(); ECP2 P = new ECP2(); ECP2[] W = new ECP2[8]; BIG mt = new BIG(); BIG[] t = new BIG[4]; sbyte[] w = new sbyte[ROM.NLEN * ROM.BASEBITS + 1]; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { t[i] = new BIG(u[i]); Q[i].affine(); } /* precompute table */ W[0] = new ECP2(); W[0].copy(Q[0]); W[0].sub(Q[1]); W[1] = new ECP2(); W[1].copy(W[0]); W[2] = new ECP2(); W[2].copy(W[0]); W[3] = new ECP2(); W[3].copy(W[0]); W[4] = new ECP2(); W[4].copy(Q[0]); W[4].add(Q[1]); W[5] = new ECP2(); W[5].copy(W[4]); W[6] = new ECP2(); W[6].copy(W[4]); W[7] = new ECP2(); W[7].copy(W[4]); T.copy(Q[2]); T.sub(Q[3]); W[1].sub(T); W[2].add(T); W[5].sub(T); W[6].add(T); T.copy(Q[2]); T.add(Q[3]); W[0].sub(T); W[3].add(T); W[4].sub(T); W[7].add(T); multiaffine(8, W); /* if multiplier is even add 1 to multiplier, and add P to correction */ mt.zero(); C.inf(); for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { if (t[i].parity() == 0) { t[i].inc(1); t[i].norm(); C.add(Q[i]); } mt.add(t[i]); mt.norm(); } nb = 1 + mt.nbits(); /* convert exponent to signed 1-bit window */ for (j = 0; j < nb; j++) { for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { a[i] = (sbyte)(t[i].lastbits(2) - 2); t[i].dec(a[i]); t[i].norm(); t[i].fshr(1); } w[j] = (sbyte)(8 * a[0] + 4 * a[1] + 2 * a[2] + a[3]); } w[nb] = (sbyte)(8 * t[0].lastbits(2) + 4 * t[1].lastbits(2) + 2 * t[2].lastbits(2) + t[3].lastbits(2)); P.copy(W[(w[nb] - 1) / 2]); for (i = nb - 1; i >= 0; i--) { T.select(W, w[i]); P.dbl(); P.add(T); } P.sub(C); // apply correction P.affine(); return(P); }
/* P*=e */ public ECP2 mul(BIG e) { /* fixed size windows */ int i, b, nb, m, s, ns; BIG mt = new BIG(); BIG t = new BIG(); ECP2 P = new ECP2(); ECP2 Q = new ECP2(); ECP2 C = new ECP2(); ECP2[] W = new ECP2[8]; sbyte[] w = new sbyte[1 + (ROM.NLEN * ROM.BASEBITS + 3) / 4]; if (is_infinity()) { return(new ECP2()); } affine(); /* precompute table */ Q.copy(this); Q.dbl(); W[0] = new ECP2(); W[0].copy(this); for (i = 1; i < 8; i++) { W[i] = new ECP2(); W[i].copy(W[i - 1]); W[i].add(Q); } /* convert the table to affine */ multiaffine(8, W); /* make exponent odd - add 2P if even, P if odd */ t.copy(e); s = t.parity(); t.inc(1); t.norm(); ns = t.parity(); mt.copy(t); mt.inc(1); mt.norm(); t.cmove(mt, s); Q.cmove(this, ns); C.copy(Q); nb = 1 + (t.nbits() + 3) / 4; /* convert exponent to signed 4-bit window */ for (i = 0; i < nb; i++) { w[i] = (sbyte)(t.lastbits(5) - 16); t.dec(w[i]); t.norm(); t.fshr(4); } w[nb] = (sbyte)t.lastbits(5); P.copy(W[(w[nb] - 1) / 2]); for (i = nb - 1; i >= 0; i--) { Q.select(W, w[i]); P.dbl(); P.dbl(); P.dbl(); P.dbl(); P.add(Q); } P.sub(C); P.affine(); return(P); }
/* Line function */ public static FP12 line(ECP2 A, ECP2 B, FP Qx, FP Qy) { ECP2 P = new ECP2(); FP4 a, b, c; P.copy(A); FP2 ZZ = new FP2(P.getz()); ZZ.sqr(); int D; if (A == B) { D = A.dbl(); // Check this return value in amcl_ec2.c } else { D = A.add(B); } if (D < 0) { return(new FP12(1)); } FP2 Z3 = new FP2(A.getz()); c = new FP4(0); if (D == 0) { // Addition FP2 X = new FP2(B.getx()); FP2 Y = new FP2(B.gety()); FP2 T = new FP2(P.getz()); T.mul(Y); ZZ.mul(T); FP2 NY = new FP2(P.gety()); NY.neg(); ZZ.add(NY); Z3.pmul(Qy); T.mul(P.getx()); X.mul(NY); T.add(X); a = new FP4(Z3, T); ZZ.neg(); ZZ.pmul(Qx); b = new FP4(ZZ); } else { // Doubling FP2 X = new FP2(P.getx()); FP2 Y = new FP2(P.gety()); FP2 T = new FP2(P.getx()); T.sqr(); T.imul(3); Y.sqr(); Y.add(Y); Z3.mul(ZZ); Z3.pmul(Qy); X.mul(T); X.sub(Y); a = new FP4(Z3, X); T.neg(); ZZ.mul(T); ZZ.pmul(Qx); b = new FP4(ZZ); } return(new FP12(a, b, c)); }