/**
* <p>Decodes given set of received codewords, which include both data and error-correction
* codewords. Really, this means it uses Reed-Solomon to detect and correct errors, in-place,
* in the input.</p>
*
* @param received data and error-correction codewords
* @param twoS number of error-correction codewords available
* @throws ReedSolomonException if decoding fails for any reason
*/
public void decode(int[] received, int twoS)
{
try{
GF256Poly poly = new GF256Poly(field, received);
int[] syndromeCoefficients = new int[twoS];
bool dataMatrix = field.Equals(GF256.DATA_MATRIX_FIELD);
bool noError = true;
for (int i = 0; i < twoS; i++)
{
// Thanks to sanfordsquires for this fix:
int eval = poly.evaluateAt(field.exp(dataMatrix ? i + 1 : i));
syndromeCoefficients[syndromeCoefficients.Length - 1 - i] = eval;
if (eval != 0)
{
noError = false;
}
}
if (noError)
{
return;
}
GF256Poly syndrome = new GF256Poly(field, syndromeCoefficients);
GF256Poly[] sigmaOmega =
runEuclideanAlgorithm(field.buildMonomial(twoS, 1), syndrome, twoS);
GF256Poly sigma = sigmaOmega[0];
GF256Poly omega = sigmaOmega[1];
int[] errorLocations = findErrorLocations(sigma);
int[] errorMagnitudes = findErrorMagnitudes(omega, errorLocations, dataMatrix);
for (int i = 0; i < errorLocations.Length; i++)
{
int position = received.Length - 1 - field.log(errorLocations[i]);
if (position < 0)
{
throw new ReedSolomonException("Bad error location");
}
received[position] = GF256.addOrSubtract(received[position], errorMagnitudes[i]);
}
}catch (ReedSolomonException e) {
throw new ReedSolomonException(e.Message);
}
}
private GF256Poly buildGenerator(int degree)
{
if (degree >= cachedGenerators.Count)
{
GF256Poly lastGenerator = (GF256Poly)cachedGenerators[cachedGenerators.Count - 1];
for (int d = cachedGenerators.Count; d <= degree; d++)
{
GF256Poly nextGenerator = lastGenerator.multiply(new GF256Poly(field, new int[] { 1, field.exp(d - 1) }));
cachedGenerators.Add(nextGenerator);
lastGenerator = nextGenerator;
}
}
return((GF256Poly)cachedGenerators[degree]);
}
