//水印检测和提取
public static WriteableBitmap GetMarkS(WriteableBitmap bitmap)
{
try
{
int markSize = QRCodeUtil.QRSize * QRCodeUtil.QRSize;
// 检测图片不能存储足够的位置给水印，即它的 1/16 的二层DWT面积内不足以除以9获得存有水印的点
//if (bitmap == null || bitmap.Pixels.Length / 16 < markSize)
// return null;
//获取归一后的灰度系数
int[,] markarray = new int[6, QRCodeUtil.QRSize *QRCodeUtil.QRSize];
WriteableBitmap watermark = new WriteableBitmap(QRCodeUtil.QRSize, QRCodeUtil.QRSize);
int bitmapSize = bitmap.Pixels.Length;
int bitmapHeight = bitmap.PixelHeight;
int bitmapWidth = bitmap.PixelWidth;
//将原图分解成 R,G,B 三个分量
//double[] imageR = new double[bitmapSize];
double[] imageG = new double[bitmapSize];
//double[] imageB = new double[bitmapSize];
for (int i = 0; i < bitmapSize; ++i)
{
//temp = bitmap.Pixels[i];
//imageR[i] = (temp >> 16) & 0xFF;
imageG[i] = (bitmap.Pixels[i] >> 8) & 0xFF;
//imageB[i] = temp & 0xFF;
}
//第一次小波变换
DWT2 dwt = new DWT2(bitmap.PixelWidth, bitmap.PixelHeight);
//dwt.wavelet2D(ref imageR, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
dwt.wavelet2D(ref imageG, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
//dwt.wavelet2D(ref imageB, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
//第二次小波变换
//dwt.wavelet2D(ref imageR, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
dwt.wavelet2D(ref imageG, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
//dwt.wavelet2D(ref imageB, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
//取此时的LH2或HL2带（此时选了HL2，相当于中频）作为嵌入水印的部分
int bitmapHeight4 = bitmapHeight / 4;
int bitmapWidth4 = bitmapWidth / 4;
int bitmapWidth2 = bitmapWidth / 2;
int halfIMGSizeFrist = bitmap.Pixels.Length / 2;
int fourIMGSizeFrist = bitmap.Pixels.Length / 4;
//取系数最小值并将所有系数变为正数
//取系数最小值并将所有系数变为正数
double minR_H = 0, minG_H = 0, minB_H = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < bitmapSize; ++i)
{
//if (imageR[i] < minR_H) minR_H = imageR[i];
if (imageG[i] < minG_H)
{
minG_H = imageG[i];
}
//if (imageB[i] < minB_H) minB_H = imageB[i];
}
//系数为 1+abs（min）
minR_H = 100 - minR_H; minG_H = 100 - minG_H; minB_H = 100 - minB_H; //取到最小值之后加一
for (int i = 0; i < bitmapSize; ++i)
{
//imageR[i] += minR_H;
imageG[i] += minG_H;
//imageB[i] += minB_H;
}
//黑白两色
byte[] ffw = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
int whitecolor = BitConverter.ToInt32(ffw, 0);
byte[] ffb = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF };
int blackcolor = BitConverter.ToInt32(ffb, 0);
//邻居矩阵,获取
//temp = 0; //temp作为颜色分量的判定值，<=1时认为是黑色0，其余认为是白色1
int temp0 = 0;// temp0作为水印的一维向量的下标值
/*
* x0y0 x0y1 x0y2
* curX
* x2y0 x2y1 x2y2
*/
for (int preline = bitmapHeight / 4 * bitmapWidth, curline = bitmapHeight / 4 * bitmapWidth + bitmapWidth, nextline = (bitmapHeight / 4 + 2) * bitmapWidth; nextline < halfIMGSizeFrist;)
{
for (int j = 2; j < bitmapWidth4; j += 3)
{
//markarray[0, temp0] = getWX(imageR[curline + j - 1], imageR[preline + j - 2], imageR[preline + j - 1], imageR[preline + j], imageR[nextline + j - 2], imageR[nextline + j - 1], imageR[nextline + j]);
markarray[1, temp0] = getWX(imageG[curline + j - 1], imageG[preline + j - 2], imageG[preline + j - 1], imageG[preline + j], imageG[nextline + j - 2], imageG[nextline + j - 1], imageG[nextline + j]);
//markarray[2, temp0] = getWX(imageB[curline + j - 1], imageB[preline + j - 2], imageB[preline + j - 1], imageB[preline + j], imageB[nextline + j - 2], imageB[nextline + j - 1], imageB[nextline + j]);
//if (markarray[0, temp0] == 1)
//{
// if (markarray[1, temp0] == 1) watermark.Pixels[temp0] = whitecolor;
// else
// {
// if (markarray[2, temp0] == 1) watermark.Pixels[temp0] = whitecolor;
// else watermark.Pixels[temp0] = blackcolor;
// }
//}
//else
//{
// if (markarray[1, temp0] == 0) watermark.Pixels[temp0] = blackcolor;
// else
// {
// if (markarray[2, temp0] == 0) watermark.Pixels[temp0] = blackcolor;
// else watermark.Pixels[temp0] = whitecolor;
// }
//}
++temp0;
if (temp0 >= markSize)
{
break;
}
}
preline = nextline + bitmapWidth;
curline = preline + bitmapWidth;
nextline = curline + bitmapWidth;
if (temp0 >= markSize)
{
break;
}
}
//temp0 = 0;
//for (int preline = 0, curline = bitmapWidth, nextline = bitmapWidth + bitmapWidth; nextline < fourIMGSizeFrist; )
//{
// for (int j = 2 + bitmapWidth4; j < bitmapWidth2; j += 3)
// {
// //markarray[3, temp0] = getWX(imageR[curline + j - 1], imageR[preline + j - 2], imageR[preline + j - 1], imageR[preline + j], imageR[nextline + j - 2], imageR[nextline + j - 1], imageR[nextline + j]);
// markarray[4, temp0] = getWX(imageG[curline + j - 1], imageG[preline + j - 2], imageG[preline + j - 1], imageG[preline + j], imageG[nextline + j - 2], imageG[nextline + j - 1], imageG[nextline + j]);
// //markarray[5, temp0] = getWX(imageB[curline + j - 1], imageB[preline + j - 2], imageB[preline + j - 1], imageB[preline + j], imageB[nextline + j - 2], imageB[nextline + j - 1], imageB[nextline + j]);
// ++temp0;
// if (temp0 >= markSize) break;
// }
// preline = nextline + bitmapWidth;
// curline = preline + bitmapWidth;
// nextline = curline + bitmapWidth;
// if (temp0 >= markSize) break;
//}
//for (int i = 0, countw = 0; i < markSize; ++i)
//{
// countw = 0;
// if (markarray[0, i] == 1) ++countw;
// if (markarray[1, i] == 1) ++countw;
// if (markarray[2, i] == 1) ++countw;
// if (markarray[3, i] == 1) ++countw;
// if (markarray[4, i] == 1) ++countw;
// if (markarray[5, i] == 1) ++countw;
// if (countw >= 3) watermark.Pixels[i] = whitecolor; //白色认定多
// //以下是分情况的另一种方法
// //if (countw >= 4) watermark.Pixels[i] = whitecolor; //白色认定多
// //else if (countw == 3) //更可能是白点
// //{
// // int loc = i % QRCodeUtil.QRSize;
// // if (loc == 0) //该行第一个点，和它后面的点近似
// // {
// // if (i + 1 < QRCodeUtil.QRSize) watermark.Pixels[i] = watermark.Pixels[i + 1];
// // else watermark.Pixels[i] = whitecolor;
// // }
// // else if (loc == QRCodeUtil.QRSize - 1) //该行最后一个点
// // {
// // if (i > 0) watermark.Pixels[i] = watermark.Pixels[i - 1];
// // else watermark.Pixels[i] = whitecolor;
// // }
// // else watermark.Pixels[i] = whitecolor;
// //}
// //else if (countw == 2) //更可能是黑点
// //{
// // int loc = i % QRCodeUtil.QRSize;
// // if (loc == 0) //该行第一个点，和它后面的点近似
// // {
// // if (i + 1 < QRCodeUtil.QRSize) watermark.Pixels[i] = watermark.Pixels[i + 1];
// // else watermark.Pixels[i] = blackcolor;
// // }
// // else if (loc == QRCodeUtil.QRSize - 1) //该行最后一个点
// // {
// // if (i > 0) watermark.Pixels[i] = watermark.Pixels[i - 1];
// // else watermark.Pixels[i] = blackcolor;
// // }
// // else watermark.Pixels[i] = blackcolor;
// //}
// else watermark.Pixels[i] = blackcolor; //黑色认定多
for (int i = 0; i < markSize; ++i)
{
if (markarray[1, i] == 1)
{
watermark.Pixels[i] = whitecolor;
}
else
{
watermark.Pixels[i] = blackcolor;
}
}
return(ArnoldClass.ReArnoldIMG(watermark));
}
catch (Exception) { return(null); }
}
//水印插入
public static WriteableBitmap MarkInsertS(WriteableBitmap bitmap, WriteableBitmap watermark)
{
try
{
if (bitmap == null || watermark == null)
{
return(null);
}
int bitmapSize = bitmap.Pixels.Length;
int bitmapHeight = bitmap.PixelHeight;
int bitmapWidth = bitmap.PixelWidth;
//获取归一后的灰度系数
int[] markarray = ArnoldClass.GetGreyArrayAfterArnoldZeroOne(watermark);
int markSize = markarray.Length;
//将原图分解成 R,G,B 三个分量
//double[] imageR = new double[bitmapSize];
double[] imageG = new double[bitmapSize];
//double[] imageB = new double[bitmapSize];
int temp = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < bitmapSize; ++i)
{
//temp = bitmap.Pixels[i];
//imageR[i] = (temp >> 16) & 0xFF;
imageG[i] = (bitmap.Pixels[i] >> 8) & 0xFF;
//imageB[i] = temp & 0xFF;
}
//第一次小波变换
DWT2 dwt = new DWT2(bitmap.PixelWidth, bitmap.PixelHeight);
//dwt.wavelet2D(ref imageR, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
dwt.wavelet2D(ref imageG, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
//dwt.wavelet2D(ref imageB, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
//第二次小波变换
//dwt.wavelet2D(ref imageR, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
dwt.wavelet2D(ref imageG, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
//dwt.wavelet2D(ref imageB, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
//取此时的LH2或HL2带（此时选了HL2，相当于中频）作为嵌入水印的部分
int bitmapHeight4 = bitmapHeight / 4;
int bitmapWidth4 = bitmapWidth / 4;
int bitmapWidth2 = bitmapWidth / 2;
int halfIMGSizeFrist = bitmap.Pixels.Length / 2;
int fourIMGSizeFrist = bitmap.Pixels.Length / 4;
//取系数最小值并将所有系数变为正数
double minR_H = 0, minG_H = 0, minB_H = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < bitmapSize; ++i)
{
//if (imageR[i] < minR_H) minR_H = imageR[i];
if (imageG[i] < minG_H)
{
minG_H = imageG[i];
}
//if (imageB[i] < minB_H) minB_H = imageB[i];
}
//系数为 1+abs（min）
minR_H = 100 - minR_H; minG_H = 100 - minG_H; minB_H = 100 - minB_H; //取到最小值之后加一
for (int i = 0; i < bitmapSize; ++i)
{
//imageR[i] = minR_H + imageR[i];
imageG[i] = minG_H + imageG[i];
//imageB[i] = minB_H + imageB[i];
}
////邻居矩阵
temp = 0;// temp作为水印的一维向量的下标值
///*
// x0y0 x0y1 x0y2
// curX
// x2y0 x2y1 x2y2
// */
for (int preline = bitmapHeight4 * bitmapWidth, curline = bitmapHeight4 * bitmapWidth + bitmapWidth, nextline = (bitmapHeight4 + 2) * bitmapWidth; nextline < halfIMGSizeFrist;)
{
for (int j = 2; j < bitmapWidth4; j += 3)
{
//imageR[curline + j - 1] = getNewX(imageR[curline + j - 1], markarray[temp], imageR[preline + j - 2], imageR[preline + j - 1], imageR[preline + j], imageR[nextline + j - 2], imageR[nextline + j - 1], imageR[nextline + j]);
imageG[curline + j - 1] = getNewX(imageG[curline + j - 1], markarray[temp], imageG[preline + j - 2], imageG[preline + j - 1], imageG[preline + j], imageG[nextline + j - 2], imageG[nextline + j - 1], imageG[nextline + j]);
//imageB[curline + j - 1] = getNewX(imageB[curline + j - 1], markarray[temp], imageB[preline + j - 2], imageB[preline + j - 1], imageB[preline + j], imageB[nextline + j - 2], imageB[nextline + j - 1], imageB[nextline + j]);
++temp;
if (temp >= markSize)
{
break;
}
}
preline = nextline + bitmapWidth;
curline = preline + bitmapWidth;
nextline = curline + bitmapWidth;
if (temp >= markSize)
{
break;
}
}
temp = 0;
//for (int preline = 0, curline = bitmapWidth, nextline = bitmapWidth + bitmapWidth; nextline < fourIMGSizeFrist; )
//{
// for (int j = 2 + bitmapWidth4; j < bitmapWidth2; j += 3)
// {
// //imageR[curline + j - 1] = getNewX(imageR[curline + j - 1], markarray[temp], imageR[preline + j - 2], imageR[preline + j - 1], imageR[preline + j], imageR[nextline + j - 2], imageR[nextline + j - 1], imageR[nextline + j]);
// imageG[curline + j - 1] = getNewX(imageG[curline + j - 1], markarray[temp], imageG[preline + j - 2], imageG[preline + j - 1], imageG[preline + j], imageG[nextline + j - 2], imageG[nextline + j - 1], imageG[nextline + j]);
// //imageB[curline + j - 1] = getNewX(imageB[curline + j - 1], markarray[temp], imageB[preline + j - 2], imageB[preline + j - 1], imageB[preline + j], imageB[nextline + j - 2], imageB[nextline + j - 1], imageB[nextline + j]);
// ++temp;
// if (temp >= markSize) break;
// }
// preline = nextline + bitmapWidth;
// curline = preline + bitmapWidth;
// nextline = curline + bitmapWidth;
// if (temp >= markSize) break;
//}
//减去为了变为正值所加的系数值 minR_H
////for (int preline = bitmapHeight / 4 * bitmapWidth, curline = bitmapHeight / 4 * bitmapWidth + bitmapWidth, nextline = (bitmapHeight / 4 + 2) * bitmapWidth; nextline < halfIMGSizeFrist; )
////{
//// for (int j = 2; j < bitmapWidth4; j += 3)
//// {
//// imageR[curline + j - 1] -= minR_H;
//// imageG[curline + j - 1] -= minG_H;
//// imageB[curline + j - 1] -= minB_H;
//// ++temp;
//// if (temp >= markSize) break;
//// }
//// preline = nextline + bitmapWidth;
//// curline = preline + bitmapWidth;
//// nextline = curline + bitmapWidth;
//// ++temp;
//// if (temp >= markSize) break;
////}
for (int i = 0; i < bitmapSize; ++i)
{
//imageR[i] = imageR[i] - minR_H;
imageG[i] = imageG[i] - minG_H;
//imageB[i] = imageB[i] - minB_H;
}
//对图像做两次逆小波运算，生成含水印的图片 和dwt的宽高相同故不变化
//dwt.iwavelet2D(ref imageR, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
dwt.iwavelet2D(ref imageG, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
//dwt.iwavelet2D(ref imageB, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
//dwt.iwavelet2D(ref imageR, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
dwt.iwavelet2D(ref imageG, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
//dwt.iwavelet2D(ref imageB, DWT2.DWTH, DWT2.DWTG, 1);
//对逆小波运算后得到的三个分量做合并，生成要输出的 WriteableBitmap
WriteableBitmap resultBitmap = new WriteableBitmap(bitmapWidth, bitmapHeight);
// 使用green通道
for (int i = 0, /*r, b, */ g; i < bitmapSize; ++i)
{
//r = ((int)Math.Round(imageR[i], 1));
//if (r > 255) r = 255;
//else if (r < 0) r = 0;
g = ((int)Math.Round(imageG[i], 1));
if (g > 255)
{
g = 255;
}
else if (g < 0)
{
g = 0;
}
temp = bitmap.Pixels[i];
//b = (int)Math.Round(imageB[i], 1);
//if (b > 255) b = 255;
//else if (b < 0) b = 0;
resultBitmap.Pixels[i] = (0xFF << 24) | (((temp >> 16) & 0xFF) << 16) | (g << 8) | (temp & 0xFF);
}
return(resultBitmap);
}
catch (Exception e) { Debug.WriteLine(e.Message); return(null); }
}