/// <summary>
/// Opens the specified file.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">The full path of the file to open.</param>
/// <param name="mode">The file mode for the created stream.</param>
/// <param name="access">The access permissions for the returned stream.</param>
/// <param name="options">Options controlling attributes of a new file, or <c>null</c> for defaults (ignored if file exists).</param>
/// <returns>The new stream.</returns>
public SparseStream OpenFile(string path, FileMode mode, FileAccess access, NewFileOptions options)
{
using (new NtfsTransaction())
{
string attributeName;
AttributeType attributeType;
string dirEntryPath = ParsePath(path, out attributeName, out attributeType);
DirectoryEntry entry = GetDirectoryEntry(dirEntryPath);
if (entry == null)
{
if (mode == FileMode.Open)
{
throw new FileNotFoundException("No such file", path);
}
else
{
entry = CreateNewFile(dirEntryPath, options);
}
}
else if (mode == FileMode.CreateNew)
{
throw new IOException("File already exists");
}
if ((entry.Details.FileAttributes & FileAttributes.Directory) != 0 && attributeType == AttributeType.Data)
{
throw new IOException("Attempt to open directory as a file");
}
else
{
File file = GetFile(entry.Reference);
NtfsStream ntfsStream = file.GetStream(attributeType, attributeName);
if (ntfsStream == null)
{
if (mode == FileMode.Create || mode == FileMode.OpenOrCreate)
{
ntfsStream = file.CreateStream(attributeType, attributeName);
}
else
{
throw new FileNotFoundException("No such attribute on file", path);
}
}
SparseStream stream = new NtfsFileStream(this, entry, attributeType, attributeName, access);
if (mode == FileMode.Create || mode == FileMode.Truncate)
{
stream.SetLength(0);
}
return stream;
}
}
}
private DirectoryEntry AddFileToDirectory(File file, Directory dir, string name, NewFileOptions options)
{
DirectoryEntry entry;
bool createShortNames;
if (options != null && options.CreateShortNames.HasValue)
{
createShortNames = options.CreateShortNames.Value;
}
else
{
createShortNames = CreateShortNames;
}
if (createShortNames)
{
if (Utilities.Is8Dot3(name.ToUpperInvariant()))
{
entry = dir.AddEntry(file, name, FileNameNamespace.Win32AndDos);
}
else
{
entry = dir.AddEntry(file, name, FileNameNamespace.Win32);
dir.AddEntry(file, dir.CreateShortName(name), FileNameNamespace.Dos);
}
}
else
{
entry = dir.AddEntry(file, name, FileNameNamespace.Posix);
}
return entry;
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a directory.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">The path of the new directory</param>
/// <param name="options">Options controlling attributes of the new Director, or <c>null</c> for defaults.</param>
public void CreateDirectory(string path, NewFileOptions options)
{
using (new NtfsTransaction())
{
string[] pathElements = path.Split(new char[] { '\\' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
Directory focusDir = GetDirectory(MasterFileTable.RootDirIndex);
DirectoryEntry focusDirEntry = focusDir.DirectoryEntry;
for (int i = 0; i < pathElements.Length; ++i)
{
DirectoryEntry childDirEntry = focusDir.GetEntryByName(pathElements[i]);
if (childDirEntry == null)
{
FileAttributeFlags newDirAttrs = focusDir.StandardInformation.FileAttributes;
if (options != null && options.Compressed.HasValue)
{
if (options.Compressed.Value)
{
newDirAttrs |= FileAttributeFlags.Compressed;
}
else
{
newDirAttrs &= ~FileAttributeFlags.Compressed;
}
}
Directory childDir = Directory.CreateNew(_context, newDirAttrs);
try
{
childDirEntry = AddFileToDirectory(childDir, focusDir, pathElements[i], options);
RawSecurityDescriptor parentSd = DoGetSecurity(focusDir);
RawSecurityDescriptor newSd;
if (options != null && options.SecurityDescriptor != null)
{
newSd = options.SecurityDescriptor;
}
else
{
newSd = SecurityDescriptor.CalcNewObjectDescriptor(parentSd, false);
}
DoSetSecurity(childDir, newSd);
childDirEntry.UpdateFrom(childDir);
// Update the directory entry by which we found the directory we've just modified
focusDirEntry.UpdateFrom(focusDir);
focusDir = childDir;
}
finally
{
if (childDir.HardLinkCount == 0)
{
childDir.Delete();
}
}
}
else
{
focusDir = GetDirectory(childDirEntry.Reference);
}
focusDirEntry = childDirEntry;
}
}
}
private DirectoryEntry CreateNewFile(string path, NewFileOptions options)
{
DirectoryEntry result;
DirectoryEntry parentDirEntry = GetDirectoryEntry(Utilities.GetDirectoryFromPath(path));
Directory parentDir = GetDirectory(parentDirEntry.Reference);
FileAttributeFlags newFileAttrs = parentDir.StandardInformation.FileAttributes;
if (options != null && options.Compressed.HasValue)
{
if (options.Compressed.Value)
{
newFileAttrs |= FileAttributeFlags.Compressed;
}
else
{
newFileAttrs &= ~FileAttributeFlags.Compressed;
}
}
File file = File.CreateNew(_context, newFileAttrs);
try
{
result = AddFileToDirectory(file, parentDir, Utilities.GetFileFromPath(path), options);
RawSecurityDescriptor parentSd = DoGetSecurity(parentDir);
RawSecurityDescriptor newSd;
if (options != null && options.SecurityDescriptor != null)
{
newSd = options.SecurityDescriptor;
}
else
{
newSd = SecurityDescriptor.CalcNewObjectDescriptor(parentSd, false);
}
DoSetSecurity(file, newSd);
result.UpdateFrom(file);
parentDirEntry.UpdateFrom(parentDir);
}
finally
{
if (file.HardLinkCount == 0)
{
file.Delete();
}
}
return result;
}