/// <summary>
/// Draws all the physics bodies and UI elements.
/// </summary>
private unsafe void DrawFrame(TimeStep timeStep, FpsManager frameTimer)
{
var font = new Font("Verdana Bold", 14);
var brush = new SolidBrush(Color.White);
RectangleD cameraBounds = _camera.GetBounds();
IGravitationalBody target = _gravitationalBodies[_targetIndex];
var targetSpaceCraft = target as SpaceCraftBase;
// If openCL is supported render all cl bodies
if (_renderingType == RenderingType.OpenCLHardware ||
_renderingType == RenderingType.OpenCLSoftware)
{
_gpuClear.RenderCl(_clProxy);
foreach (MassiveBodyBase renderable in _massiveBodies)
{
if (renderable.Visibility(cameraBounds) > 0)
{
renderable.RenderCl(_clProxy, cameraBounds, _sun);
}
}
int[] frameData = _clProxy.ReadIntBuffer("image", RenderUtils.ScreenArea);
var rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, _imageBitmap.Width, _imageBitmap.Height);
BitmapData bmpData = _imageBitmap.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.WriteOnly,
PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
Marshal.Copy(frameData, 0, bmpData.Scan0, RenderUtils.ScreenArea);
var ptr = (byte*)bmpData.Scan0;
// Hack to force full alpha for now
for (int i = 0; i < RenderUtils.ScreenArea; i++)
{
ptr[i * 4 + 3] = 255;
}
_imageBitmap.UnlockBits(bmpData);
}
else
{
// Fall back to gdi for cl renderables
using (var graphics = Graphics.FromImage(_imageBitmap))
{
graphics.Clear(Color.Black);
foreach (MassiveBodyBase renderable in _massiveBodies)
{
if (renderable.Visibility(cameraBounds) > 0)
{
renderable.RenderGdiFallback(graphics, cameraBounds, _sun);
}
}
}
}
// Draw all orbit traces, spacecrafts, and GDI objects
using (Graphics graphics = RenderUtils.GetContext(false, _imageBitmap))
{
RenderUtils.DrawLine(graphics, cameraBounds, new DVector2(0, -10e12), new DVector2(0, 10e12), Color.FromArgb(40, 255, 255, 255));
RenderUtils.DrawLine(graphics, cameraBounds, new DVector2(-10e12, 0), new DVector2(10e12, 0), Color.FromArgb(40, 255, 255, 255));
// Draw all massive body orbit traces
foreach (MassiveBodyBase massiveBody in _massiveBodies)
{
if (massiveBody is Sun) continue;
massiveBody.RenderGdi(graphics, cameraBounds);
}
// Draw spacecraft
foreach (SpaceCraftBase spaceCraft in _spaceCrafts)
{
spaceCraft.RenderGdi(graphics, cameraBounds);
}
// Draw structures
foreach (StructureBase structure in _structures)
{
structure.RenderGdi(graphics, cameraBounds);
}
}
// Draw all GUI elements (higher quality)
using (Graphics graphics = RenderUtils.GetContext(true, _imageBitmap))
{
double throttle = 0;
if (targetSpaceCraft != null)
{
throttle = targetSpaceCraft.Throttle;
}
foreach (IGauge gauge in _gauges)
{
if (targetSpaceCraft != null)
{
gauge.Update(_gravitationalBodies[_targetIndex].Pitch, throttle / 100.0);
}
gauge.Render(graphics, cameraBounds);
}
_eventManager.Render(graphics);
var elapsedTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(_totalElapsedSeconds - ClockDelayInSeconds);
int elapsedYears = elapsedTime.Days / 365;
int elapsedDays = elapsedTime.Days % 365;
graphics.DrawString("Elapsed Time: " + string.Format("Y: {0} D: {1} H: {2} M: {3} S: {4}", elapsedYears, elapsedDays, elapsedTime.Hours, elapsedTime.Minutes, elapsedTime.Seconds), font, brush, 5, 5);
graphics.DrawString("Update Speed: " + timeStep.Multiplier + " X", font, brush, 5, 35);
double altitude = target.GetRelativeAltitude();
graphics.DrawString("Altitude: " + UnitDisplay.Distance(altitude), font, brush, 5, 90);
graphics.DrawString(string.Format("Target: {0}", target), font, brush, RenderUtils.ScreenWidth / 2.0f, 5, new StringFormat { Alignment = StringAlignment.Center });
double targetVelocity = target.GetRelativeVelocity().Length();
graphics.DrawString("Relative Speed: " + UnitDisplay.Speed(targetVelocity, false), font, brush, 5, 175);
graphics.DrawString("Relative Acceleration: " + UnitDisplay.Acceleration(target.GetRelativeAcceleration().Length()), font, brush, 5, 205);
if (!(target is Sun))
{
graphics.DrawString("Apogee: " + UnitDisplay.Distance(target.Apogee), font, brush, 5, 455);
graphics.DrawString("Perigee: " + UnitDisplay.Distance(target.Perigee), font, brush, 5, 485);
}
graphics.DrawString("Mass: " + UnitDisplay.Mass(target.Mass), font, brush, 5, 290);
if (targetSpaceCraft != null)
{
double alpha = targetSpaceCraft.GetAlpha();
graphics.DrawString("Angle of Attack: " + UnitDisplay.Degrees(alpha), font, brush, 5, 235);
double downrangeDistance = targetSpaceCraft.GetDownrangeDistance(_structures[0].Position);
graphics.DrawString("Downrange: " + UnitDisplay.Distance(downrangeDistance), font, brush, 5, 120);
graphics.DrawString("Thrust: " + UnitDisplay.Force(targetSpaceCraft.Thrust), font, brush, 5, 320);
DVector2 dragForce = targetSpaceCraft.AccelerationD * targetSpaceCraft.Mass;
DVector2 liftForce = targetSpaceCraft.AccelerationL * targetSpaceCraft.Mass * Math.Cos(targetSpaceCraft.Roll);
DVector2 turnForce = targetSpaceCraft.AccelerationL * targetSpaceCraft.Mass * Math.Sin(targetSpaceCraft.Roll);
graphics.DrawString("Drag: " + UnitDisplay.Force(dragForce.Length()), font, brush, 5, 350);
graphics.DrawString("Lift: " + UnitDisplay.Force(liftForce.Length()), font, brush, 5, 380);
graphics.DrawString("Turn: " + UnitDisplay.Force(turnForce.Length()), font, brush, 5, 410);
double density = targetSpaceCraft.GravitationalParent.GetAtmosphericDensity(altitude);
graphics.DrawString("Air Density: " + UnitDisplay.Density(density), font, brush, 5, 535);
double dynamicPressure = 0.5 * density * targetVelocity * targetVelocity;
graphics.DrawString("Dynamic Pressure: " + UnitDisplay.Pressure(dynamicPressure), font, brush, 5, 565);
graphics.DrawString("Heating Rate: " + UnitDisplay.Heat(targetSpaceCraft.HeatingRate), font, brush, 5, 595);
}
graphics.DrawString("FPS: " + frameTimer.CurrentFps, font, brush, RenderUtils.ScreenWidth - 80, 5);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Main game loop - update - draw - sleep
/// </summary>
private void GameLoop()
{
var frameTimer = new FpsManager(60);
while (_isActive)
{
frameTimer.StartFrame();
TimeStep timeStep = _timeSteps[_timeStepIndex];
Update(timeStep);
DrawFrame(timeStep, frameTimer);
WriteFrameToScreen();
frameTimer.FinishFrame();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Draws all the physics bodies and UI elements.
/// </summary>
private unsafe void DrawFrame(TimeStep timeStep, FpsManager frameTimer)
{
var font = new Font("Verdana Bold", 14);
var brush = new SolidBrush(Color.White);
RectangleD cameraBounds = _camera.GetBounds();
IGravitationalBody target = _gravitationalBodies[_targetIndex];
var targetSpaceCraft = target as ISpaceCraft;
// If openCL is supported render all cl bodies
if (_renderingType == RenderingType.OpenCLHardware ||
_renderingType == RenderingType.OpenCLSoftware)
{
_gpuClear.RenderCl(_clProxy);
foreach (MassiveBodyBase renderable in _massiveBodies)
{
if (renderable.Visibility(cameraBounds) > 0)
{
renderable.RenderCl(_clProxy, cameraBounds, _sun);
}
}
int[] frameData = _clProxy.ReadIntBuffer("image", RenderUtils.ScreenArea);
var rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, _imageBitmap.Width, _imageBitmap.Height);
BitmapData bmpData = _imageBitmap.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.WriteOnly,
PixelFormat.Format32bppArgb);
Marshal.Copy(frameData, 0, bmpData.Scan0, RenderUtils.ScreenArea);
var ptr = (byte*)bmpData.Scan0;
// Hack to force full alpha for now
for (int i = 0; i < RenderUtils.ScreenArea; i++)
{
ptr[i * 4 + 3] = 255;
}
_imageBitmap.UnlockBits(bmpData);
}
else
{
// Fall back to gdi for cl renderables
using (var graphics = Graphics.FromImage(_imageBitmap))
{
graphics.Clear(Color.Black);
foreach (MassiveBodyBase renderable in _massiveBodies)
{
if (renderable.Visibility(cameraBounds) > 0)
{
renderable.RenderGdiFallback(graphics, cameraBounds, _sun);
}
}
}
}
// Draw all orbit traces, spacecrafts, and GDI objects
using (var graphics = Graphics.FromImage(_imageBitmap))
{
graphics.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighSpeed;
graphics.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighSpeed;
graphics.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighSpeed;
graphics.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.NearestNeighbor;
RenderUtils.DrawLine(graphics, cameraBounds, new DVector2(0, -10e12), new DVector2(0, 10e12), Color.FromArgb(40, 255, 255, 255));
RenderUtils.DrawLine(graphics, cameraBounds, new DVector2(-10e12, 0), new DVector2(10e12, 0), Color.FromArgb(40, 255, 255, 255));
double apogee = 0;
double perigee = 0;
// Draw orbit traces
foreach (MassiveBodyBase massiveBody in _massiveBodies)
{
if (massiveBody is Sun) continue;
OrbitTrace trace = OrbitHelper.TraceMassiveBody(massiveBody);
if (target == massiveBody)
{
apogee = trace.Apogee;
perigee = trace.Perigee;
}
trace.Draw(graphics, cameraBounds, massiveBody);
}
// Draw structures
foreach (StructureBase structure in _structures)
{
structure.RenderGdi(graphics, cameraBounds);
}
// Draw spacecraft
foreach (SpaceCraftBase spaceCraft in _spaceCrafts)
{
if (spaceCraft.Visibility(cameraBounds) > 0)
{
RectangleD bounds = spaceCraft.ComputeBoundingBox();
// In range for render
if (cameraBounds.IntersectsWith(bounds))
{
spaceCraft.RenderGdi(graphics, cameraBounds);
}
}
if (spaceCraft.Parent != null) continue;
OrbitTrace trace = OrbitHelper.TraceSpaceCraft(spaceCraft);
if (target == spaceCraft)
{
apogee = trace.Apogee;
perigee = trace.Perigee;
}
trace.Draw(graphics, cameraBounds, spaceCraft);
}
var elapsedTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(_totalElapsedSeconds);
int elapsedYears = elapsedTime.Days / 365;
int elapsedDays = elapsedTime.Days % 365;
graphics.DrawString("Elapsed Time: " + string.Format("Y: {0} D: {1} H: {2} M: {3} S: {4}", elapsedYears, elapsedDays, elapsedTime.Hours, elapsedTime.Minutes, elapsedTime.Seconds), font, brush, 5, 5);
graphics.DrawString("Update Speed: " + timeStep.Multiplier + " X", font, brush, 5, 35);
double altitude = target.GetRelativeAltitude();
graphics.DrawString("Altitude: " + UnitDisplay.Distance(altitude), font, brush, 5, 100);
graphics.DrawString(string.Format("Target: {0}", target), font, brush, RenderUtils.ScreenWidth / 2 - 35, 5);
graphics.DrawString("Relative Speed: " + UnitDisplay.Speed(target.GetRelativeVelocity().Length()), font, brush, 5, 225);
graphics.DrawString("Relative Acceleration: " + UnitDisplay.Acceleration(target.GetRelativeAcceleration().Length()), font, brush, 5, 255);
graphics.DrawString("Apogee: " + UnitDisplay.Distance(apogee), font, brush, 5, 320);
graphics.DrawString("Perigee: " + UnitDisplay.Distance(perigee), font, brush, 5, 350);
graphics.DrawString("Mass: " + UnitDisplay.Mass(target.Mass), font, brush, 5, 410);
if (targetSpaceCraft != null)
{
graphics.DrawString("Thrust: " + UnitDisplay.Force(targetSpaceCraft.Thrust), font, brush, 5, 440);
double downrangeDistance = targetSpaceCraft.GetDownrangeDistance(_strongback.Position);
graphics.DrawString("Downrange: " + UnitDisplay.Distance(downrangeDistance), font, brush, 5, 130);
double density = targetSpaceCraft.GravitationalParent.GetAtmosphericDensity(altitude);
graphics.DrawString("Air Density: " + UnitDisplay.Density(density), font, brush, 5, 160);
}
graphics.DrawString("FPS: " + frameTimer.CurrentFps, font, brush, RenderUtils.ScreenWidth - 80, 5);
}
// Draw all GUI elements (higher quality)
using (var graphics = Graphics.FromImage(_imageBitmap))
{
graphics.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
double throttle = 0;
if (targetSpaceCraft != null)
{
var throttleValues = new List<double>();
targetSpaceCraft.SumTotalThrottle(throttleValues);
if (throttleValues.Count > 0)
{
throttle = throttleValues.Average();
}
}
foreach (IGauge gauge in _gauges)
{
if (targetSpaceCraft != null)
{
gauge.Update(_gravitationalBodies[_targetIndex].Rotation, throttle / 100.0);
}
gauge.Render(graphics, cameraBounds);
}
}
}
