Пример #1
0
        /// <summary>
        /// 使用C#的lock关键字
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="args"></param>
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Incorrect counter");

            var c = new Counter();

            var t1 = new Thread(() => TestCounter(c));
            var t2 = new Thread(() => TestCounter(c));
            var t3 = new Thread(() => TestCounter(c));

            t1.Start();
            t2.Start();
            t3.Start();
            t1.Join();
            t2.Join();
            t3.Join();

            // 多个线程中存在竞争条件(race condition)
            // 由于++并不是一个线程安全的操作,所以输出结果一般都不为0
            Console.WriteLine($"Total count: {c.Count}");
            Console.WriteLine("----------------------------------------");

            Console.WriteLine("Correct counter");

            var c1 = new CounterWithLock();

            t1 = new Thread(() => TestCounter(c1));
            t2 = new Thread(() => TestCounter(c1));
            t3 = new Thread(() => TestCounter(c1));
            t1.Start();
            t2.Start();
            t3.Start();
            t1.Join();
            t2.Join();
            t3.Join();
            Console.WriteLine($"Total count: {c1.Count}");

            Console.ReadLine();
        }
Пример #2
0
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Incorrect counter");

            var c = new Counter();

            var t1 = new Thread(() => TestCount(c));
            var t2 = new Thread(() => TestCount(c));
            var t3 = new Thread(() => TestCount(c));

            t1.Start();
            t2.Start();
            t3.Start();

            t1.Join();
            t2.Join();
            t3.Join();

            Console.WriteLine($"Total count: {c.Count}");
            Console.WriteLine("-----------------------");

            Console.WriteLine("Correct counter");

            var c1 = new CounterWithLock();

            t1 = new Thread(() => TestCount(c1));
            t2 = new Thread(() => TestCount(c1));
            t3 = new Thread(() => TestCount(c1));

            t1.Start();
            t2.Start();
            t3.Start();

            t1.Join();
            t2.Join();
            t3.Join();

            Console.WriteLine($"Total count: {c1.Count}");
        }