/// <summary>
/// Use the Random.org API to generate random numbers.
///
/// Guidelines: (https://api.random.org/guidelines)
/// 1) If possible, do not issue multiple simultaneous requests (Doesn't matter if client is single-threaded).
/// 2) Fetch numbers in blocks as large as possible, this is more efficient than issuing a separate request for every single number.
/// 3) If the client is not a real-time application, use a long timeout value for your requests, ideally a couple of minutes.
/// 4) If the daily request or bit limit is exceeded, the client must back off until midnight UTC. Random.org will respond with a
/// 402 or 403 error code, if your API key does not have enough requests or bits left. Your key's current usage is included in nearly all API
/// responses, so the client can easily track how many of each it has left.
/// 5) Obey the advisory delays requested by Random.org in the API responses.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="numberOfNumbers"></param>
/// <param name="minRange"></param>
/// <param name="maxRange"></param>
public static List <int> GetTrueRandomNumber(int numberOfNumbers, int minRange, int maxRange)
{
numbers = String.Empty;
SetExceptionThrown(false);
if (GetRequestsLeft() == 0)
{
return(GeneratePseudoRandomNumber(numberOfNumbers, minRange, maxRange));
}
if (GetBitsLeft() <= 0)
{
return(GeneratePseudoRandomNumber(numberOfNumbers, minRange, maxRange));
}
if (GetAdvisedRequestTime() != defaultDateTime && DateTime.Now.ToUniversalTime() < GetAdvisedRequestTime())
{
return(GeneratePseudoRandomNumber(numberOfNumbers, minRange, maxRange));
}
string response = String.Empty;
try
{
response = webClient.UploadString("https://api.random.org/json-rpc/1/invoke",
"{\"jsonrpc\":\"2.0\",\"method\":\"generateIntegers\",\"params\":{\"apiKey\":\""
+ Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(ENVIRONMENT_VAR_NAME, EnvironmentVariableTarget.User) + "\",\"n\":"
+ numberOfNumbers.ToString() + ",\"min\":" + minRange.ToString() + ",\"max\":" + maxRange.ToString()
+ ",\"replacement\":true,\"base\":10},\"id\":" + REQUEST_ID + "}");
}
catch (WebException)
{
SetExceptionThrown(true);
return(GeneratePseudoRandomNumber(numberOfNumbers, minRange, maxRange));
}
TrueRandomObject tro = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject <TrueRandomObject>(response);
SetBitsLeft(tro.result.bitsLeft);
SetRequestsLeft(tro.result.requestsLeft);
SetAdvisedRequestTime(tro.result.advisoryDelay);
return(tro.result.random.data);
}
/* Returns information related to the usage of the set API Key. */
public static void GetUsage()
{
SetExceptionThrown(false);
try
{
string usage = webClient.UploadString("https://api.random.org/json-rpc/1/invoke",
"{\"jsonrpc\":\"2.0\",\"method\":\"getUsage\",\"params\":{\"apiKey\":\""
+ Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable(ENVIRONMENT_VAR_NAME, EnvironmentVariableTarget.User) + "\"},\"id\":" + REQUEST_ID + "}");
TrueRandomObject tro = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject <TrueRandomObject>(usage);
SetBitsLeft(tro.result.bitsLeft);
SetRequestsLeft(tro.result.requestsLeft);
}
catch (WebException)
{
SetExceptionThrown(true);
}
}
