public void TopicPubSub()
{
using (var pub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var sub = new XSubscriberSocket())
{
var port = pub.BindRandomPort("tcp://127.0.0.1");
sub.Connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port);
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
// let the subscriber connect to the publisher before sending a message
Thread.Sleep(500);
var msg = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.AreEqual(2, msg.Length);
Assert.AreEqual(1, msg[0]);
Assert.AreEqual('A', msg[1]);
pub.SendMoreFrame("A");
pub.SendFrame("Hello");
bool more;
Assert.AreEqual("A", sub.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.IsTrue(more);
Assert.AreEqual("Hello", sub.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.False(more);
}
}
public void SimplePubSub()
{
using (var pub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var sub = new XSubscriberSocket())
{
var port = pub.BindRandomPort("tcp://127.0.0.1");
sub.Connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port);
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1 });
// let the subscriber connect to the publisher before sending a message
Thread.Sleep(500);
pub.SendFrame("Hello");
bool more;
Assert.AreEqual("Hello", sub.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.False(more);
}
}
public void Census()
{
using (var pub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var sub = new XSubscriberSocket())
{
var port = pub.BindRandomPort("tcp://127.0.0.1");
sub.Connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port);
sub.SendFrame("Message from subscriber");
// let the subscriber connect to the publisher before sending a message
Thread.Sleep(500);
var txt = pub.ReceiveFrameString();
Assert.AreEqual("Message from subscriber", txt);
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { });
var msg = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.True(msg.Length == 0);
}
}
public void ThroughXPubXSubWithReconnectingPublisher()
{
using (var xpub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var xsub = new XSubscriberSocket())
using (var poller = new NetMQPoller {xsub, xpub})
{
var xPubPort = (ushort)xpub.BindRandomPort("tcp://*");
var xSubPort = (ushort)xsub.BindRandomPort("tcp://*");
var proxy = new Proxy(xsub, xpub, poller: poller);
proxy.Start();
poller.RunAsync();
// long running subscriber
using (var sub = new SubscriberSocket())
{
sub.Connect(string.Format("tcp://localhost:{0}", xPubPort));
sub.Subscribe("A");
// publisher 1
using (var pub = new PublisherSocket())
{
pub.Connect(string.Format("tcp://localhost:{0}", xSubPort));
// give the publisher a chance to learn of the subscription
Thread.Sleep(100);
pub.SendMoreFrame("A").SendFrame("1");
}
// publisher 2
using (var pub = new PublisherSocket())
{
pub.Connect(string.Format("tcp://localhost:{0}", xSubPort));
// give the publisher a chance to learn of the subscription
Thread.Sleep(100);
pub.SendMoreFrame("A").SendFrame("2");
}
var frames = new List<string>();
Assert.True(sub.TryReceiveMultipartStrings(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), ref frames));
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "A", "1" }, frames);
Assert.True(sub.TryReceiveMultipartStrings(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), ref frames));
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "A", "2" }, frames);
}
}
}
public void ThroughXPubXSub()
{
using (var xpub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var xsub = new XSubscriberSocket())
using (var proxyPoller = new NetMQPoller {xsub, xpub})
{
var xPubPort = (ushort)xpub.BindRandomPort("tcp://*");
var xSubPort = (ushort)xsub.BindRandomPort("tcp://*");
var proxy = new Proxy(xsub, xpub, poller: proxyPoller);
proxy.Start();
proxyPoller.RunAsync();
using (var pub = new PublisherSocket())
using (var sub = new SubscriberSocket())
{
// Client 1
sub.Connect(string.Format("tcp://localhost:{0}", xPubPort));
pub.Connect(string.Format("tcp://localhost:{0}", xSubPort));
sub.Subscribe("A");
// Client 2
Thread.Sleep(500);
pub.SendMoreFrame("A").SendFrame("Hello");
var frames = new List<string>();
Assert.True(sub.TryReceiveMultipartStrings(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), ref frames));
CollectionAssert.AreEqual(
new[] { "A", "Hello" },
frames);
}
}
}
public void NotSubscribed()
{
using (var pub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var sub = new XSubscriberSocket())
{
var port = pub.BindRandomPort("tcp://127.0.0.1");
sub.Connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port);
// let the subscriber connect to the publisher before sending a message
Thread.Sleep(500);
pub.SendFrame("Hello");
Assert.IsFalse(sub.TrySkipFrame());
}
}
public void BroadcastDisabled()
{
using (var pub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var sub1 = new XSubscriberSocket())
using (var sub2 = new XSubscriberSocket())
{
pub.Bind("inproc://manual");
pub.Options.XPubBroadcast = false;
sub1.Connect("inproc://manual");
sub2.Connect("inproc://manual");
Thread.Sleep(50);
sub1.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
sub2.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
var payload = new[] { (byte)42 };
var msg = new Msg();
msg.InitEmpty();
sub1.SendFrame(new byte[] { (byte)'A' }, true);
sub1.SendFrame(new byte[] { (byte)42 });
var subscription = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
var topic = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
var message = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
pub.SendFrame(topic, true);
pub.SendFrame(message);
var broadcast2 = sub2.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.IsTrue(broadcast2[0] == 65);
broadcast2 = sub2.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.IsTrue(broadcast2.SequenceEqual(payload));
// sub1 should receive a message normally
var broadcast1 = sub1.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.IsTrue(broadcast1[0] == 65);
broadcast1 = sub1.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.IsTrue(broadcast1.SequenceEqual(payload));
}
}
public void BroadcastEnabled()
{
using (var pub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var sub1 = new XSubscriberSocket())
using (var sub2 = new XSubscriberSocket())
{
pub.Bind("inproc://manual");
pub.Options.XPubBroadcast = true;
sub1.Connect("inproc://manual");
sub2.Connect("inproc://manual");
sub1.SendFrame(new byte[] {1, (byte) 'A'});
sub2.SendFrame(new byte[] {1, (byte) 'A'});
var payload = new[] {(byte) 42};
var msg = new Msg();
msg.InitEmpty();
// add prefix 2 to the topic, this indicates a broadcast message and it will not be sent to sub1
sub1.SendFrame(new byte[] {2, (byte) 'A'}, true);
sub1.SendFrame(new byte[] {(byte) 42});
var subscription = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
var topic = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
var message = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.AreEqual(2, topic[0]);
// we must skip the first byte if we have detected a broadcast message
// the sender of this message is already marked for exclusion
// but the match logic in Send should work with normal topic.
topic = topic.Skip(1).ToArray();
pub.SendFrame(topic, true);
pub.SendFrame(message);
var broadcast2 = sub2.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.IsTrue(broadcast2[0] == 65);
broadcast2 = sub2.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.IsTrue(broadcast2.SequenceEqual(payload));
// this message SHOULD NOT be resent to sub1
var received = sub1.TryReceive(ref msg, System.TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(500));
Assert.IsFalse(received);
}
}
public void Manual()
{
using (var pub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var sub = new XSubscriberSocket())
{
pub.Bind("inproc://manual");
pub.Options.ManualPublisher = true;
sub.Connect("inproc://manual");
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
var subscription = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.AreEqual(subscription[1], (byte)'A');
pub.Subscribe("B");
pub.SendFrame("A");
pub.SendFrame("B");
Assert.AreEqual("B", sub.ReceiveFrameString());
}
}
public void Unsubscribe()
{
using (var pub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var sub = new XSubscriberSocket())
{
var port = pub.BindRandomPort("tcp://127.0.0.1");
sub.Connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port);
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
// let the subscriber connect to the publisher before sending a message
Thread.Sleep(500);
pub.SendMoreFrame("A");
pub.SendFrame("Hello");
bool more;
Assert.AreEqual("A", sub.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.IsTrue(more);
Assert.AreEqual("Hello", sub.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.False(more);
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 0, (byte)'A' });
Thread.Sleep(500);
pub.SendMoreFrame("A");
pub.SendFrame("Hello");
string str;
Assert.IsFalse(sub.TryReceiveFrameString(out str));
}
}
public void MultiplePublishers()
{
using (var pub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var pub2 = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var sub = new XSubscriberSocket())
using (var sub2 = new XSubscriberSocket())
{
var port = pub.BindRandomPort("tcp://127.0.0.1");
var port2 = pub2.BindRandomPort("tcp://127.0.0.1");
// see comments below why verbose option is needed in this test
pub.Options.XPubVerbose = true;
pub2.Options.XPubVerbose = true;
sub.Connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port);
sub.Connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port2);
sub2.Connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port);
sub2.Connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port2);
// should subscribe to both
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
sub2.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
Thread.Sleep(500);
var msg = pub.ReceiveFrameString();
Assert.AreEqual(2, msg.Length);
Assert.AreEqual(1, msg[0]);
Assert.AreEqual('A', msg[1]);
var msg2 = pub2.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.AreEqual(2, msg2.Length);
Assert.AreEqual(1, msg2[0]);
Assert.AreEqual('A', msg2[1]);
// Next two blocks (pub(2).Receive) will hang without XPub verbose option:
// sub and sub2 both have sent `.Send(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });` messages
// which are the same, so XPub will discard the second message for .Receive()
// because it is normally used to pass topics upstream.
// (un)subs are done in XPub.cs at line 150-175, quote:
// >> If the subscription is not a duplicate, store it so that it can be
// >> passed to used on next recv call.
// For verbose:
// >> If true, send all subscription messages upstream, not just unique ones
// These options must be set before sub2.Send(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
// pub.Options.XPubVerbose = true;
// pub2.Options.XPubVerbose = true;
// Note that resending sub2.Send(..) here wont help because XSub won't resent existing subs to XPub - quite sane behavior
// Comment out the verbose options and the next 8 lines and the test will
// still pass, even with non-unique messages from subscribers (see the bottom of the test)
msg = pub.ReceiveFrameString();
Assert.AreEqual(2, msg.Length);
Assert.AreEqual(1, msg[0]);
Assert.AreEqual('A', msg[1]);
msg2 = pub2.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.AreEqual(2, msg2.Length);
Assert.AreEqual(1, msg2[0]);
Assert.AreEqual('A', msg2[1]);
pub.SendMoreFrame("A");
pub.SendFrame("Hello from the first publisher");
bool more;
Assert.AreEqual("A", sub.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.IsTrue(more);
Assert.AreEqual("Hello from the first publisher", sub.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.False(more);
// this returns the result of the latest
// connect - address2, not the source of the message
// This is documented here: http://api.zeromq.org/3-2:zmq-getsockopt
//var ep = sub2.Options.LastEndpoint;
//Assert.AreEqual(address, ep);
// same for sub2
Assert.AreEqual("A", sub2.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.IsTrue(more);
Assert.AreEqual("Hello from the first publisher", sub2.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.False(more);
pub2.SendMoreFrame("A");
pub2.SendFrame("Hello from the second publisher");
Assert.AreEqual("A", sub.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.IsTrue(more);
Assert.AreEqual("Hello from the second publisher", sub.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.False(more);
Assert.AreEqual("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port2, sub2.Options.LastEndpoint);
// same for sub2
Assert.AreEqual("A", sub2.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.IsTrue(more);
Assert.AreEqual("Hello from the second publisher", sub2.ReceiveFrameString(out more));
Assert.False(more);
// send both to address and address2
sub.SendFrame("Message from subscriber");
sub2.SendFrame("Message from subscriber 2");
Assert.AreEqual("Message from subscriber", pub.ReceiveFrameString());
Assert.AreEqual("Message from subscriber", pub2.ReceiveFrameString());
// Does not hang even though is the same as above, but the first byte is not 1 or 0.
// Won't hang even when messages are equal
Assert.AreEqual("Message from subscriber 2", pub.ReceiveFrameString());
Assert.AreEqual("Message from subscriber 2", pub2.ReceiveFrameString());
}
}
public void MultipleSubscribers()
{
using (var pub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var sub = new XSubscriberSocket())
using (var sub2 = new XSubscriberSocket())
{
var port = pub.BindRandomPort("tcp://127.0.0.1");
sub.Connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port);
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A', (byte)'B' });
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'B' });
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'C' });
sub2.Connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port);
sub2.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
sub2.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A', (byte)'B' });
sub2.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'C' });
Thread.Sleep(500);
pub.SendMoreFrame("AB");
pub.SendFrame("1");
Assert.AreEqual("AB", sub.ReceiveMultipartStrings().First(), "First subscriber is expected to receive the message");
Assert.AreEqual("AB", sub2.ReceiveMultipartStrings().First(), "Second subscriber is expected to receive the message");
}
}
public void MultipleSubscriptions()
{
using (var pub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var sub = new XSubscriberSocket())
{
var port = pub.BindRandomPort("tcp://127.0.0.1");
sub.Connect("tcp://127.0.0.1:" + port);
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'C' });
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'B' });
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'D' });
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'E' });
Thread.Sleep(500);
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 0, (byte)'C' });
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 0, (byte)'B' });
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 0, (byte)'A' });
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 0, (byte)'D' });
sub.SendFrame(new byte[] { 0, (byte)'E' });
Thread.Sleep(500);
}
}
public void CouldTrackSubscriberIdentityInXPubSocket() {
using (var pub = new XPublisherSocket())
using (var sub1 = new XSubscriberSocket())
using (var sub2 = new XSubscriberSocket()) {
pub.Bind("inproc://manual");
pub.Options.ManualPublisher = true;
sub1.Connect("inproc://manual");
sub2.Connect("inproc://manual");
Thread.Sleep(50);
sub1.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
var identity1 = new byte[] { 1 };
var identity2 = new byte[] { 2 };
sub1.SendFrame(new[] { (byte)'A' }, true);
sub1.SendFrame(new[] { (byte)42 });
var subscription = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
// NB Identity must be set before pub.Subscribe/Unsubscribe/Send, because these operations clear a private field with last subscriber
// set identity to sub1
pub.Options.Identity = identity1;
Assert.IsTrue(identity1.SequenceEqual(pub.Options.Identity), "Cannot read identity that was just set");
pub.Subscribe(subscription);
Assert.IsTrue(identity1.SequenceEqual(pub.Options.Identity), "Identity must be kept after Subscribe/Unsubscribe/Send operations (which clear m_lastPipe)");
var topic = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
var message = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
sub2.SendFrame(new byte[] { 1, (byte)'A' });
sub2.SendFrame(new[] { (byte)'A' }, true);
sub2.SendFrame(new[] { (byte)43 });
subscription = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
// Id of sub2 is not set yet
Assert.IsNull(pub.Options.Identity);
pub.Options.Identity = identity2;
Assert.IsTrue(identity2.SequenceEqual(pub.Options.Identity), "Cannot read identity that was just set");
pub.Subscribe(subscription);
Assert.IsTrue(identity2.SequenceEqual(pub.Options.Identity), "Identity must be kept after Subscribe/Unsubscribe/Send operations (which clear m_lastPipe)");
topic = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
message = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
sub1.SendFrame(new[] { (byte)'A' }, true);
sub1.SendFrame(new[] { (byte)44 });
topic = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
message = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.IsTrue(identity1.SequenceEqual(pub.Options.Identity), "Identity option must be set to the identity of sub1 here");
sub2.SendFrame(new[] { (byte)'A' }, true);
sub2.SendFrame(new[] { (byte)45 });
topic = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
message = pub.ReceiveFrameBytes();
Assert.IsTrue(identity2.SequenceEqual(pub.Options.Identity), "Identity option must be set to the identity of sub2 here");
}
}