public static JsonSchemaModel Create(IList<JsonSchema> schemata)
{
JsonSchemaModel model = new JsonSchemaModel();
foreach (JsonSchema schema in schemata)
{
Combine(model, schema);
}
return model;
}
private static void Combine(JsonSchemaModel model, JsonSchema schema)
{
// Version 3 of the Draft JSON Schema has the default value of Not Required
model.Required = model.Required || (schema.Required ?? false);
model.Type = model.Type & (schema.Type ?? JsonSchemaType.Any);
model.MinimumLength = MathUtils.Max(model.MinimumLength, schema.MinimumLength);
model.MaximumLength = MathUtils.Min(model.MaximumLength, schema.MaximumLength);
// not sure what is the best way to combine divisibleBy
model.DivisibleBy = MathUtils.Max(model.DivisibleBy, schema.DivisibleBy);
model.Minimum = MathUtils.Max(model.Minimum, schema.Minimum);
model.Maximum = MathUtils.Max(model.Maximum, schema.Maximum);
model.ExclusiveMinimum = model.ExclusiveMinimum || (schema.ExclusiveMinimum ?? false);
model.ExclusiveMaximum = model.ExclusiveMaximum || (schema.ExclusiveMaximum ?? false);
model.MinimumItems = MathUtils.Max(model.MinimumItems, schema.MinimumItems);
model.MaximumItems = MathUtils.Min(model.MaximumItems, schema.MaximumItems);
model.PositionalItemsValidation = model.PositionalItemsValidation || schema.PositionalItemsValidation;
model.AllowAdditionalProperties = model.AllowAdditionalProperties && schema.AllowAdditionalProperties;
model.AllowAdditionalItems = model.AllowAdditionalItems && schema.AllowAdditionalItems;
model.UniqueItems = model.UniqueItems || schema.UniqueItems;
if (schema.Enum != null)
{
if (model.Enum == null)
model.Enum = new List<JToken>();
model.Enum.AddRangeDistinct(schema.Enum, JToken.EqualityComparer);
}
model.Disallow = model.Disallow | (schema.Disallow ?? JsonSchemaType.None);
if (schema.Pattern != null)
{
if (model.Patterns == null)
model.Patterns = new List<string>();
model.Patterns.AddDistinct(schema.Pattern);
}
}
private bool ValidateObject(JsonSchemaModel schema)
{
if (schema == null)
return true;
return (TestType(schema, JsonSchemaType.Object));
}
private bool ValidateArray(JsonSchemaModel schema)
{
if (schema == null)
return true;
return (TestType(schema, JsonSchemaType.Array));
}
private bool IsPropertyDefinied(JsonSchemaModel schema, string propertyName)
{
if (schema.Properties != null && schema.Properties.ContainsKey(propertyName))
return true;
if (schema.PatternProperties != null)
{
foreach (string pattern in schema.PatternProperties.Keys)
{
if (Regex.IsMatch(propertyName, pattern))
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
private void ValidatePropertyName(JsonSchemaModel schema)
{
if (schema == null)
return;
string propertyName = Convert.ToString(_reader.Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
if (_currentScope.RequiredProperties.ContainsKey(propertyName))
_currentScope.RequiredProperties[propertyName] = true;
if (!schema.AllowAdditionalProperties)
{
bool propertyDefinied = IsPropertyDefinied(schema, propertyName);
if (!propertyDefinied)
RaiseError("Property '{0}' has not been defined and the schema does not allow additional properties.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, propertyName), schema);
}
_currentScope.CurrentPropertyName = propertyName;
}
private void ValidateFloat(JsonSchemaModel schema)
{
if (schema == null)
return;
if (!TestType(schema, JsonSchemaType.Float))
return;
ValidateNotDisallowed(schema);
double value = Convert.ToDouble(_reader.Value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
if (schema.Maximum != null)
{
if (value > schema.Maximum)
RaiseError("Float {0} exceeds maximum value of {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, JsonConvert.ToString(value), schema.Maximum), schema);
if (schema.ExclusiveMaximum && value == schema.Maximum)
RaiseError("Float {0} equals maximum value of {1} and exclusive maximum is true.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, JsonConvert.ToString(value), schema.Maximum), schema);
}
if (schema.Minimum != null)
{
if (value < schema.Minimum)
RaiseError("Float {0} is less than minimum value of {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, JsonConvert.ToString(value), schema.Minimum), schema);
if (schema.ExclusiveMinimum && value == schema.Minimum)
RaiseError("Float {0} equals minimum value of {1} and exclusive minimum is true.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, JsonConvert.ToString(value), schema.Minimum), schema);
}
if (schema.DivisibleBy != null)
{
double remainder = FloatingPointRemainder(value, schema.DivisibleBy.Value);
if (!IsZero(remainder))
RaiseError("Float {0} is not evenly divisible by {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, JsonConvert.ToString(value), schema.DivisibleBy), schema);
}
}
private void ValidateInteger(JsonSchemaModel schema)
{
if (schema == null)
return;
if (!TestType(schema, JsonSchemaType.Integer))
return;
ValidateNotDisallowed(schema);
object value = _reader.Value;
if (schema.Maximum != null)
{
if (JValue.Compare(JTokenType.Integer, value, schema.Maximum) > 0)
RaiseError("Integer {0} exceeds maximum value of {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, value, schema.Maximum), schema);
if (schema.ExclusiveMaximum && JValue.Compare(JTokenType.Integer, value, schema.Maximum) == 0)
RaiseError("Integer {0} equals maximum value of {1} and exclusive maximum is true.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, value, schema.Maximum), schema);
}
if (schema.Minimum != null)
{
if (JValue.Compare(JTokenType.Integer, value, schema.Minimum) < 0)
RaiseError("Integer {0} is less than minimum value of {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, value, schema.Minimum), schema);
if (schema.ExclusiveMinimum && JValue.Compare(JTokenType.Integer, value, schema.Minimum) == 0)
RaiseError("Integer {0} equals minimum value of {1} and exclusive minimum is true.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, value, schema.Minimum), schema);
}
if (schema.DivisibleBy != null)
{
bool notDivisible;
#if !(NET20 || NET35 || SILVERLIGHT || PORTABLE40 || PORTABLE)
if (value is BigInteger)
{
// not that this will lose any decimal point on DivisibleBy
// so manually raise an error if DivisibleBy is not an integer and value is not zero
BigInteger i = (BigInteger)value;
bool divisibleNonInteger = !Math.Abs(schema.DivisibleBy.Value - Math.Truncate(schema.DivisibleBy.Value)).Equals(0);
if (divisibleNonInteger)
notDivisible = i != 0;
else
notDivisible = i % new BigInteger(schema.DivisibleBy.Value) != 0;
}
else
#endif
notDivisible = !IsZero(Convert.ToInt64(value, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture) % schema.DivisibleBy.Value);
if (notDivisible)
RaiseError("Integer {0} is not evenly divisible by {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, JsonConvert.ToString(value), schema.DivisibleBy), schema);
}
}
private void ValidateBoolean(JsonSchemaModel schema)
{
if (schema == null)
return;
if (!TestType(schema, JsonSchemaType.Boolean))
return;
ValidateNotDisallowed(schema);
}
private void ValidateEndArray(JsonSchemaModel schema)
{
if (schema == null)
return;
int arrayItemCount = _currentScope.ArrayItemCount;
if (schema.MaximumItems != null && arrayItemCount > schema.MaximumItems)
RaiseError("Array item count {0} exceeds maximum count of {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, arrayItemCount, schema.MaximumItems), schema);
if (schema.MinimumItems != null && arrayItemCount < schema.MinimumItems)
RaiseError("Array item count {0} is less than minimum count of {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, arrayItemCount, schema.MinimumItems), schema);
}
private void ValidateEndObject(JsonSchemaModel schema)
{
if (schema == null)
return;
Dictionary<string, bool> requiredProperties = _currentScope.RequiredProperties;
if (requiredProperties != null)
{
List<string> unmatchedRequiredProperties =
requiredProperties.Where(kv => !kv.Value).Select(kv => kv.Key).ToList();
if (unmatchedRequiredProperties.Count > 0)
RaiseError("Required properties are missing from object: {0}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, string.Join(", ", unmatchedRequiredProperties.ToArray())), schema);
}
}
private void ValidateCurrentToken()
{
// first time validate has been called. build model
if (_model == null)
{
JsonSchemaModelBuilder builder = new JsonSchemaModelBuilder();
_model = builder.Build(_schema);
if (!JsonWriter.IsStartToken(_reader.TokenType))
Push(new SchemaScope(JTokenType.None, CurrentMemberSchemas));
}
switch (_reader.TokenType)
{
case JsonToken.StartObject:
ProcessValue();
IList<JsonSchemaModel> objectSchemas = CurrentMemberSchemas.Where(ValidateObject).ToList();
Push(new SchemaScope(JTokenType.Object, objectSchemas));
WriteToken(CurrentSchemas);
break;
case JsonToken.StartArray:
ProcessValue();
IList<JsonSchemaModel> arraySchemas = CurrentMemberSchemas.Where(ValidateArray).ToList();
Push(new SchemaScope(JTokenType.Array, arraySchemas));
WriteToken(CurrentSchemas);
break;
case JsonToken.StartConstructor:
ProcessValue();
Push(new SchemaScope(JTokenType.Constructor, null));
WriteToken(CurrentSchemas);
break;
case JsonToken.PropertyName:
WriteToken(CurrentSchemas);
foreach (JsonSchemaModel schema in CurrentSchemas)
{
ValidatePropertyName(schema);
}
break;
case JsonToken.Raw:
ProcessValue();
break;
case JsonToken.Integer:
ProcessValue();
WriteToken(CurrentMemberSchemas);
foreach (JsonSchemaModel schema in CurrentMemberSchemas)
{
ValidateInteger(schema);
}
break;
case JsonToken.Float:
ProcessValue();
WriteToken(CurrentMemberSchemas);
foreach (JsonSchemaModel schema in CurrentMemberSchemas)
{
ValidateFloat(schema);
}
break;
case JsonToken.String:
ProcessValue();
WriteToken(CurrentMemberSchemas);
foreach (JsonSchemaModel schema in CurrentMemberSchemas)
{
ValidateString(schema);
}
break;
case JsonToken.Boolean:
ProcessValue();
WriteToken(CurrentMemberSchemas);
foreach (JsonSchemaModel schema in CurrentMemberSchemas)
{
ValidateBoolean(schema);
}
break;
case JsonToken.Null:
ProcessValue();
WriteToken(CurrentMemberSchemas);
foreach (JsonSchemaModel schema in CurrentMemberSchemas)
{
ValidateNull(schema);
}
break;
case JsonToken.EndObject:
WriteToken(CurrentSchemas);
foreach (JsonSchemaModel schema in CurrentSchemas)
{
ValidateEndObject(schema);
}
Pop();
break;
case JsonToken.EndArray:
WriteToken(CurrentSchemas);
foreach (JsonSchemaModel schema in CurrentSchemas)
{
ValidateEndArray(schema);
}
Pop();
break;
case JsonToken.EndConstructor:
WriteToken(CurrentSchemas);
Pop();
break;
case JsonToken.Undefined:
case JsonToken.Date:
case JsonToken.Bytes:
// these have no equivalent in JSON schema
WriteToken(CurrentMemberSchemas);
break;
case JsonToken.None:
// no content, do nothing
break;
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException();
}
}
private void ValidateNotDisallowed(JsonSchemaModel schema)
{
if (schema == null)
return;
JsonSchemaType? currentNodeType = GetCurrentNodeSchemaType();
if (currentNodeType != null)
{
if (JsonSchemaGenerator.HasFlag(schema.Disallow, currentNodeType.Value))
RaiseError("Type {0} is disallowed.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, currentNodeType), schema);
}
}
private void RaiseError(string message, JsonSchemaModel schema)
{
IJsonLineInfo lineInfo = this;
string exceptionMessage = (lineInfo.HasLineInfo())
? message + " Line {0}, position {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, lineInfo.LineNumber, lineInfo.LinePosition)
: message;
OnValidationEvent(new JsonSchemaException(exceptionMessage, null, Path, lineInfo.LineNumber, lineInfo.LinePosition));
}
private bool TestType(JsonSchemaModel currentSchema, JsonSchemaType currentType)
{
if (!JsonSchemaGenerator.HasFlag(currentSchema.Type, currentType))
{
RaiseError("Invalid type. Expected {0} but got {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, currentSchema.Type, currentType), currentSchema);
return false;
}
return true;
}
private IEnumerable<string> GetRequiredProperties(JsonSchemaModel schema)
{
if (schema == null || schema.Properties == null)
return Enumerable.Empty<string>();
return schema.Properties.Where(p => p.Value.Required).Select(p => p.Key);
}
private void ValidateString(JsonSchemaModel schema)
{
if (schema == null)
return;
if (!TestType(schema, JsonSchemaType.String))
return;
ValidateNotDisallowed(schema);
string value = _reader.Value.ToString();
if (schema.MaximumLength != null && value.Length > schema.MaximumLength)
RaiseError("String '{0}' exceeds maximum length of {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, value, schema.MaximumLength), schema);
if (schema.MinimumLength != null && value.Length < schema.MinimumLength)
RaiseError("String '{0}' is less than minimum length of {1}.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, value, schema.MinimumLength), schema);
if (schema.Patterns != null)
{
foreach (string pattern in schema.Patterns)
{
if (!Regex.IsMatch(value, pattern))
RaiseError("String '{0}' does not match regex pattern '{1}'.".FormatWith(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, value, pattern), schema);
}
}
}