public string GetWorkingDirectory()
{
// PWD - print working directory
Connect();
SendCommand("PWD");
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 257)
{
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
string pwd;
try
{
pwd = myFTPResponse.Message.Substring(myFTPResponse.Message.IndexOf("\"", 0) + 1); //5;
pwd = pwd.Substring(0, pwd.LastIndexOf("\""));
pwd = pwd.Replace("\"\"", "\""); // directories with quotes in the name come out as "" from the server
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
CloseConnect();
throw new Exception("Uhandled PWD response: " + ex.Message);
}
CloseConnect();
return(pwd);
}
public void RemoveFile(string fileName)
{
Connect();
SendCommand("DELE " + fileName);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 250)
{
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
}
/**
* 修改 删除 创建 重命名
*/
public void ChangeDir(string path)
{
Connect();
this.SendCommand("CWD " + path);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 250)
{
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
}
public void RemoveDir(string dir)
{
Connect();
SendCommand("RMD " + dir);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 250)
{
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
}
/*
* 上传部分的实现（已实现断点续传）
* 首先需要搞清楚本地文件上传了多少，然后转告服务器
* 利用RETR命令即可实现
* 但是有可能在发起续传的时候，服务器端文件已经发生更新，那么此时必须重新开始传输
* 因此需要比对本地文件的修改时间与远程的修改时间
* 解决方法：将缓存文件命名为：<文件名>.tmp
* 在文件开头插入时间戳
*/
public long GetFileSize(string filename)
{ //获取远程文件大小
Connect();
SendCommand("SIZE " + filename);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 213)
{
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
return(long.Parse(myFTPResponse.Message.Substring(4)));
}
/*
* 获取文件目录
*/
/*
* 获取文件目录（返回列表）
* -r--r--r-- 1 ftp ftp 202752 Apr 16 2020 18级os设计讲稿.doc
* -r--r--r-- 1 ftp ftp 2115458 May 22 2020 2018302110186-吴轲-操作系统实验 报告.docx
* drwxr-xr-x 1 ftp ftp 0 Jul 24 23:00 619
* drwxr-xr-x 1 ftp ftp 0 Jul 24 23:00 624
* drwxr-xr-x 1 ftp ftp 0 Jul 24 23:00 723
*/
public string GetList()
{
byte[] Recbufs = new byte[1024];
byte[] bufs = new byte[1030];
int receiveBytes;
string fileList = "";
ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
Connect();
OpenDataSock();
SendCommand("LIST -l");
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 150 && myFTPResponse.Status != 125)
{
Fail(myFTPResponse);
}
int tmp = 0;
while (DataSock.Available > 0)
{
receiveBytes = DataSock.Receive(Recbufs, Recbufs.Length, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < receiveBytes; i++)
{
bufs[i + tmp] = Recbufs[i];
}
tmp = 0;
string tmpList = ecd.GetString(bufs, 0, receiveBytes);
while (tmpList[tmpList.Length - 1] == 65533)
{
tmp++;
tmpList = ecd.GetString(bufs, 0, receiveBytes - tmp);
}
for (int i = 0; i < tmp; i++)
{
bufs[i] = Recbufs[receiveBytes - tmp + i];
}
fileList += tmpList;
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(50);
}
CloseDataSock();
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 226)
{
Fail(myFTPResponse);
}
CloseConnect();
return(fileList);
}
public string GetDate(string fileName)
{ //从远程服务器获取所需文件的日期
Connect();
SendCommand("MDTM " + fileName);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 213)
{
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
return(Regex.Replace(myFTPResponse.Message.Substring(4), "\r", ""));
}
//打开DataSocket
private void OpenDataSock()
{
Connect();
SendCommand("PASV");
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 227)
{
Fail(myFTPResponse);
}
//判断227回应是否正常
string[] pasvResponse;
try
{
string tmp = Regex.Replace(myFTPResponse.Message, "(.*)(\\()(.*)(\\))(.*)", "$3");
pasvResponse = tmp.Split(',');
if (pasvResponse.Length < 6)
{
throw new Exception($"PASV回应非法！（{ myFTPResponse.Message }）");
}
}
catch
{
CloseConnect();
throw new Exception($"PASV回应非法！（{ myFTPResponse.Message }）");
}
string server = string.Format("{0}.{1}.{2}.{3}", pasvResponse[0], pasvResponse[1], pasvResponse[2], pasvResponse[3]);
int port = (int.Parse(pasvResponse[4]) << 8) + int.Parse(pasvResponse[5]);
//建立DataSocket
try
{
//先关闭已有的Socket
CloseDataSock();
//创建新的DataSocket
DataSock = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
DataIPEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(Dns.GetHostByName(server).AddressList[0], port);
//连接
DataSock.Connect(DataIPEndPoint);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception("无法建立数据传输！ " + ex.Message);
}
}
public void MakeDir(string dir)
{
Connect();
this.SendCommand("MKD " + dir);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
switch (myFTPResponse.Status)
{
case 257:
case 250:
break;
default:
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
}
/*
* 下载部分的实现（已实现断点续传）
* 首先需要搞清楚本地文件下载了多少，然后转告服务器
* 利用RETR命令即可实现
* 但是有可能在发起续传的时候，服务器端文件已经发生更新，那么此时必须重新开始传输
* 因此需要比对本地文件的修改时间与远程的修改时间
* 解决方法：将缓存文件命名为：<文件名>.tmp
* 在文件开头插入时间戳
*/
//设置二进制模式
private void SetBinaryMode(bool mode)
{
if (mode)
{
SendCommand("TYPE I");
}
else
{
SendCommand("TYPE A");
}
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 200)
{
Fail(myFTPResponse);
}
}
public void RenameDir(string oldName, string newName)
{
Connect();
SendCommand("RNFR " + oldName);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 350)
{
CloseConnect();
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
SendCommand("RNTO " + newName);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 250)
{
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
}
//构造FTP对象：传入参数为服务器地址+端口号+用户名+密码
public MyFTP(string server, int port, string user, string pass)
{
this.Server = server;
this.UserName = user;
this.Password = pass;
this.Port = port;
this.MainSock = null;
this.MainIPEndPoint = null;
this.ecd = Encoding.UTF8;
this.DataSock = null;
this.DataIPEndPoint = null;
this.file = null;
this.myFTPResponse = new MyFTPResponse();
this.BufferPool = "";
}
public MyFTP()
{
this.Server = null;
this.UserName = null;
this.Password = null;
this.Port = 21; //默认端口为21。
this.MainSock = null;
this.MainIPEndPoint = null;
this.ecd = Encoding.UTF8;
this.DataSock = null;
this.DataIPEndPoint = null;
this.file = null;
this.myFTPResponse = new MyFTPResponse();
this.BufferPool = "";
}
public MyFTPResponse GetFTPResponse()
{
string rtn = "";
while (true)
{
string buf = GetLine();
// "000 This is the end of the response"
if (Regex.Match(buf, "^[0-9]+ ").Success)
{
MyFTPResponse tmp = new MyFTPResponse(buf);
return(new MyFTPResponse(tmp.Status, rtn + tmp.Message));
}
else
{
rtn += buf;
}
}
}
//DownLoadFile("D:\\in.txt",string "in.txt")
public void DownLoadFile(string LocalDirName, string RemotefileName, int StartOffset = 14)
{
//首先建立下载请求
Connect();
SetBinaryMode(true);
OpenDataSock();
file = new FileStream(LocalDirName, FileMode.Append);
SendCommand("REST " + (file.Length - StartOffset).ToString());
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 350)
{
CloseDataSock();
file = null;
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
SendCommand("RETR " + RemotefileName);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 125 && myFTPResponse.Status != 150)
{
file = null;
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
//开始下载
byte[] bytes = new byte[4096];
long bytesGot;
while (true)
{
try
{
bytesGot = DataSock.Receive(bytes, bytes.Length, 0);
if (bytesGot <= 0)
{
CloseDataSock();
file.Close();
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 250 && myFTPResponse.Status != 226)
{
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
SetBinaryMode(false);
return;
}
file.Write(bytes, 0, (int)bytesGot);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
CloseDataSock();
if (file != null)
{
file.Close();
file = null;
}
GetFTPResponse();
SetBinaryMode(false);
throw (ex);
}
}
}
/*
* Socket相关
* (默认使用被动模式)
* DataSock的open,connect,close
* MainSock的open,connect,close
*/
public void Connect()
{
//验证用户名与服务器是否为空
if (this.Server == null)
{
throw new Exception("服务器为空！");
}
if (this.UserName == null)
{
throw new Exception("用户名为空！");
}
//如果已经连上，则不用做任何事情。
if (this.MainSock != null)
{
if (this.MainSock.Connected)
{
return;
}
}
//连接到FTP服务器
this.MainSock = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
this.MainIPEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(Dns.GetHostByName(this.Server).AddressList[0], this.Port);
//this.MainSock.Bind(ipEndPoint);
try
{
this.MainSock.Connect(this.MainIPEndPoint);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 220)
{
this.Fail(myFTPResponse);
}
this.SendCommand("USER " + this.UserName);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
switch (myFTPResponse.Status)
{
case 331:
if (this.Password == null)
{
this.CloseConnect();
throw new Exception("No password has been set.");
}
this.SendCommand("PASS " + this.Password);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 230)
{
this.Fail(myFTPResponse);
}
break;
case 230:
break;
}
return;
}
public void UploadFile(string LocalfileName, string RemotefileName, int StartOffset = 18)
{
//首先建立上传请求
Connect();
SetBinaryMode(true);
OpenDataSock();
//获取远程文件的大小
long sizeReceived;
SendCommand("SIZE " + RemotefileName);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 213)
{
if (myFTPResponse.Status == 550)
{
sizeReceived = 0;
}
else
{
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
}
else
{
sizeReceived = long.Parse(myFTPResponse.Message.Substring(4));
}
file = new FileStream(LocalfileName, FileMode.Open);
file.Seek(StartOffset + sizeReceived, SeekOrigin.Begin);
SendCommand("APPE " + RemotefileName);
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 150 && myFTPResponse.Status != 125)
{
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
int bytes;
while (true)
{
try
{
bytes = file.Read(buf, 0, buf.Length);
DataSock.Send(buf, bytes, 0);
if (bytes <= 0)
{
file.Close();
file = null;
CloseDataSock();
myFTPResponse = GetFTPResponse();
if (myFTPResponse.Status != 250 && myFTPResponse.Status != 226)
{
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
SetBinaryMode(false);
return;
}
}catch (Exception ex)
{
if (file != null)
{
file.Close();
}
file = null;
CloseDataSock();
GetFTPResponse();
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
}
}
//链接异常的处理
private void Fail(MyFTPResponse myFTPResponse)
{
this.CloseConnect();
throw new Exception(myFTPResponse.Message);
}
