public void Solve(Profile profile, TimeStep step, Vec2 gravity, bool allowSleep) { Timer timer = new Timer(); float h = step.dt; // Integrate velocities and apply damping. Initialize the body state. for (int i = 0; i < m_bodies.Count(); i++) { Body b = m_bodies[i]; Vec2 c = b.m_sweep.c; float a = b.m_sweep.a; Vec2 v = b.m_linearVelocity; float w = b.m_angularVelocity; // Store positions for continuous collision. b.m_sweep.c0 = b.m_sweep.c; b.m_sweep.a0 = b.m_sweep.a; if (b.m_type == BodyType._dynamicBody) { // Integrate velocities. v += h * (b.m_gravityScale * gravity + b.m_invMass * b.m_force); w += h * b.m_invI * b.m_torque; // Apply damping. // ODE: dv/dt + c * v = 0 // Solution: v(t) = v0 * exp(-c * t) // Time step: v(t + dt) = v0 * exp(-c * (t + dt)) = v0 * exp(-c * t) * exp(-c * dt) = v * exp(-c * dt) // v2 = exp(-c * dt) * v1 // Taylor expansion: // v2 = (1.0f - c * dt) * v1 v *= Utilities.Clamp(1.0f - h * b.m_linearDamping, 0.0f, 1.0f); w *= Utilities.Clamp(1.0f - h * b.m_angularDamping, 0.0f, 1.0f); } Position pos = new Position(); pos.c = c; pos.a = a; m_positions.Add(pos); Velocity vel = new Velocity(); vel.v = v; vel.w = w; m_velocities.Add(vel); } timer.Reset(); // Solver data SolverData solverData; solverData.step = step; solverData.positions = m_positions; solverData.velocities = m_velocities; // Initialize velocity constraints. ContactSolverDef contactSolverDef; contactSolverDef.step = step; contactSolverDef.contacts = m_contacts; contactSolverDef.positions = m_positions; contactSolverDef.velocities = m_velocities; ContactSolver contactSolver = new ContactSolver(contactSolverDef); contactSolver.InitializeVelocityConstraints(); if (step.warmStarting) { contactSolver.WarmStart(); } for (int i = 0; i < m_joints.Count(); ++i) { m_joints[i].InitVelocityConstraints(solverData); } profile.solveInit = timer.GetMilliseconds(); // Solve velocity constraints timer.Reset(); for (int i = 0; i < step.velocityIterations; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < m_joints.Count(); ++j) { m_joints[j].SolveVelocityConstraints(solverData); } contactSolver.SolveVelocityConstraints(); } // Store impulses for warm starting contactSolver.StoreImpulses(); profile.solveVelocity = timer.GetMilliseconds(); // Integrate positions for (int i = 0; i < m_bodies.Count(); ++i) { Vec2 c = m_positions[i].c; float a = m_positions[i].a; Vec2 v = m_velocities[i].v; float w = m_velocities[i].w; // Check for large velocities Vec2 translation = h * v; if (Utilities.Dot(translation, translation) > Settings._maxTranslationSquared) { float ratio = Settings._maxTranslation / translation.Length(); v *= ratio; } float rotation = h * w; if (rotation * rotation > Settings._maxRotationSquared) { float ratio = Settings._maxRotation / Math.Abs(rotation); w *= ratio; } // Integrate c += h * v; a += h * w; m_positions[i].c = c; m_positions[i].a = a; m_velocities[i].v = v; m_velocities[i].w = w; } // Solve position constraints timer.Reset(); bool positionSolved = false; for (int i = 0; i < step.positionIterations; ++i) { bool contactsOkay = contactSolver.SolvePositionConstraints(); bool jointsOkay = true; for (int j = 0; j < m_joints.Count; ++j) { bool jointOkay = m_joints[j].SolvePositionConstraints(solverData); jointsOkay = jointsOkay && jointOkay; } if (contactsOkay && jointsOkay) { // Exit early if the position errors are small. positionSolved = true; break; } } // Copy state buffers back to the bodies for (int i = 0; i < m_bodies.Count(); ++i) { Body body = m_bodies[i]; body.m_sweep.c = m_positions[i].c; body.m_sweep.a = m_positions[i].a; body.m_linearVelocity = m_velocities[i].v; body.m_angularVelocity = m_velocities[i].w; body.SynchronizeTransform(); } profile.solvePosition = timer.GetMilliseconds(); Report(contactSolver.m_velocityConstraints); if (allowSleep) { float minSleepTime = Single.MaxValue; const float linTolSqr = Settings._linearSleepTolerance * Settings._linearSleepTolerance; const float angTolSqr = Settings._angularSleepTolerance * Settings._angularSleepTolerance; for (int i = 0; i < m_bodies.Count(); ++i) { Body b = m_bodies[i]; if (b.GetBodyType() == BodyType._staticBody) { continue; } if ((b.m_flags & Body.BodyFlags.e_autoSleepFlag) == 0 || b.m_angularVelocity * b.m_angularVelocity > angTolSqr || Utilities.Dot(b.m_linearVelocity, b.m_linearVelocity) > linTolSqr) { b.m_sleepTime = 0.0f; minSleepTime = 0.0f; } else { b.m_sleepTime += h; minSleepTime = Math.Min(minSleepTime, b.m_sleepTime); } } if (minSleepTime >= Settings._timeToSleep && positionSolved) { for (int i = 0; i < m_bodies.Count(); ++i) { Body b = m_bodies[i]; b.SetAwake(false); } } } }