public override void InitVelocityConstraints(b2SolverData data)
{
m_indexA = m_bodyA.IslandIndex;
m_indexB = m_bodyB.IslandIndex;
m_localCenterA = m_bodyA.Sweep.localCenter;
m_localCenterB = m_bodyB.Sweep.localCenter;
m_invMassA = m_bodyA.InvertedMass;
m_invMassB = m_bodyB.InvertedMass;
m_invIA = m_bodyA.InvertedI;
m_invIB = m_bodyB.InvertedI;
float aA = m_bodyA.InternalPosition.a;
b2Vec2 vA = m_bodyA.InternalVelocity.v;
float wA = m_bodyA.InternalVelocity.w;
float aB = m_bodyB.InternalPosition.a;
b2Vec2 vB = m_bodyB.InternalVelocity.v;
float wB = m_bodyB.InternalVelocity.w;
b2Rot qA = new b2Rot(aA);
b2Rot qB = new b2Rot(aB);
// Compute the effective mass matrix.
m_rA = b2Math.b2Mul(qA, m_localAnchorA - m_localCenterA);
m_rB = b2Math.b2Mul(qB, m_localAnchorB - m_localCenterB);
// J = [-I -r1_skew I r2_skew]
// [ 0 -1 0 1]
// r_skew = [-ry; rx]
// Matlab
// K = [ mA+r1y^2*iA+mB+r2y^2*iB, -r1y*iA*r1x-r2y*iB*r2x, -r1y*iA-r2y*iB]
// [ -r1y*iA*r1x-r2y*iB*r2x, mA+r1x^2*iA+mB+r2x^2*iB, r1x*iA+r2x*iB]
// [ -r1y*iA-r2y*iB, r1x*iA+r2x*iB, iA+iB]
float mA = m_invMassA, mB = m_invMassB;
float iA = m_invIA, iB = m_invIB;
b2Mat22 K = new b2Mat22();
K.exx = mA + mB + iA * m_rA.y * m_rA.y + iB * m_rB.y * m_rB.y;
K.exy = -iA * m_rA.x * m_rA.y - iB * m_rB.x * m_rB.y;
K.eyx = K.ex.y;
K.eyy = mA + mB + iA * m_rA.x * m_rA.x + iB * m_rB.x * m_rB.x;
m_linearMass = K.GetInverse();
m_angularMass = iA + iB;
if (m_angularMass > 0.0f)
{
m_angularMass = 1.0f / m_angularMass;
}
if (data.step.warmStarting)
{
// Scale impulses to support a variable time step.
m_linearImpulse *= data.step.dtRatio;
m_angularImpulse *= data.step.dtRatio;
b2Vec2 P = new b2Vec2(m_linearImpulse.x, m_linearImpulse.y);
vA -= mA * P;
wA -= iA * (b2Math.b2Cross(m_rA, P) + m_angularImpulse);
vB += mB * P;
wB += iB * (b2Math.b2Cross(m_rB, P) + m_angularImpulse);
}
else
{
m_linearImpulse.SetZero();
m_angularImpulse = 0.0f;
}
m_bodyA.InternalVelocity.v = vA;
m_bodyA.InternalVelocity.w = wA;
m_bodyB.InternalVelocity.v = vB;
m_bodyB.InternalVelocity.w = wB;
}
public override void InitVelocityConstraints(b2SolverData data)
{
m_indexB = m_bodyB.IslandIndex;
m_localCenterB = m_bodyB.Sweep.localCenter;
m_invMassB = m_bodyB.InvertedMass;
m_invIB = m_bodyB.InvertedI;
b2Vec2 cB = data.positions[m_indexB].c;
float aB = data.positions[m_indexB].a;
b2Vec2 vB = data.velocities[m_indexB].v;
float wB = data.velocities[m_indexB].w;
b2Rot qB = new b2Rot(aB);
float mass = m_bodyB.Mass;
// Frequency
float omega = 2.0f * b2Settings.b2_pi * m_frequencyHz;
// Damping coefficient
float d = 2.0f * mass * m_dampingRatio * omega;
// Spring stiffness
float k = mass * (omega * omega);
// magic formulas
// gamma has units of inverse mass.
// beta has units of inverse time.
float h = data.step.dt;
Debug.Assert(d + h * k > b2Settings.b2_epsilon);
m_gamma = h * (d + h * k);
if (m_gamma != 0.0f)
{
m_gamma = 1.0f / m_gamma;
}
m_beta = h * k * m_gamma;
// Compute the effective mass matrix.
m_rB = b2Math.b2Mul(qB, m_localAnchorB - m_localCenterB);
// K = [(1/m1 + 1/m2) * eye(2) - skew(r1) * invI1 * skew(r1) - skew(r2) * invI2 * skew(r2)]
// = [1/m1+1/m2 0 ] + invI1 * [r1.y*r1.y -r1.x*r1.y] + invI2 * [r1.y*r1.y -r1.x*r1.y]
// [ 0 1/m1+1/m2] [-r1.x*r1.y r1.x*r1.x] [-r1.x*r1.y r1.x*r1.x]
b2Mat22 K = new b2Mat22();
K.exx = m_invMassB + m_invIB * m_rB.y * m_rB.y + m_gamma;
K.exy = -m_invIB * m_rB.x * m_rB.y;
K.eyx = K.ex.y;
K.eyy = m_invMassB + m_invIB * m_rB.x * m_rB.x + m_gamma;
m_mass = K.GetInverse();
m_C = cB + m_rB - m_targetA;
m_C *= m_beta;
// Cheat with some damping
wB *= 0.98f;
if (data.step.warmStarting)
{
m_impulse *= data.step.dtRatio;
vB += m_invMassB * m_impulse;
wB += m_invIB * b2Math.b2Cross(m_rB, m_impulse);
}
else
{
m_impulse.SetZero();
}
data.velocities[m_indexB].v = vB;
data.velocities[m_indexB].w = wB;
}