public virtual int Receive(byte[] buf, int off, int len, int waitMillis)
{
byte[] record = null;
for (;;)
{
int receiveLimit = System.Math.Min(len, GetReceiveLimit()) + RECORD_HEADER_LENGTH;
if (record == null || record.Length < receiveLimit)
{
record = new byte[receiveLimit];
}
try
{
if (mRetransmit != null && DateTimeUtilities.CurrentUnixMs() > mRetransmitExpiry)
{
mRetransmit = null;
mRetransmitEpoch = null;
}
int received = ReceiveRecord(record, 0, receiveLimit, waitMillis);
if (received < 0)
{
return(received);
}
if (received < RECORD_HEADER_LENGTH)
{
continue;
}
int length = TlsUtilities.ReadUint16(record, 11);
if (received != (length + RECORD_HEADER_LENGTH))
{
continue;
}
byte type = TlsUtilities.ReadUint8(record, 0);
// TODO Support user-specified custom protocols?
switch (type)
{
case ContentType.alert:
case ContentType.application_data:
case ContentType.change_cipher_spec:
case ContentType.handshake:
case ContentType.heartbeat:
break;
default:
// TODO Exception?
continue;
}
int epoch = TlsUtilities.ReadUint16(record, 3);
DtlsEpoch recordEpoch = null;
if (epoch == mReadEpoch.Epoch)
{
recordEpoch = mReadEpoch;
}
else if (type == ContentType.handshake && mRetransmitEpoch != null &&
epoch == mRetransmitEpoch.Epoch)
{
recordEpoch = mRetransmitEpoch;
}
if (recordEpoch == null)
{
continue;
}
long seq = TlsUtilities.ReadUint48(record, 5);
if (recordEpoch.ReplayWindow.ShouldDiscard(seq))
{
continue;
}
ProtocolVersion version = TlsUtilities.ReadVersion(record, 1);
if (!version.IsDtls)
{
continue;
}
if (mReadVersion != null && !mReadVersion.Equals(version))
{
continue;
}
BufferSegment plaintext = recordEpoch.Cipher.DecodeCiphertext(
GetMacSequenceNumber(recordEpoch.Epoch, seq), type, record, RECORD_HEADER_LENGTH,
received - RECORD_HEADER_LENGTH);
recordEpoch.ReplayWindow.ReportAuthenticated(seq);
if (plaintext.Count > this.mPlaintextLimit)
{
continue;
}
if (mReadVersion == null)
{
mReadVersion = version;
}
switch (type)
{
case ContentType.alert:
{
if (plaintext.Count == 2)
{
byte alertLevel = plaintext.Data[0];
byte alertDescription = plaintext.Data[1];
mPeer.NotifyAlertReceived(alertLevel, alertDescription);
if (alertLevel == AlertLevel.fatal)
{
Failed();
throw new TlsFatalAlert(alertDescription);
}
// TODO Can close_notify be a fatal alert?
if (alertDescription == AlertDescription.close_notify)
{
CloseTransport();
}
}
continue;
}
case ContentType.application_data:
{
if (mInHandshake)
{
// TODO Consider buffering application data for new epoch that arrives
// out-of-order with the Finished message
continue;
}
break;
}
case ContentType.change_cipher_spec:
{
// Implicitly receive change_cipher_spec and change to pending cipher state
for (int i = 0; i < plaintext.Count; ++i)
{
byte message = TlsUtilities.ReadUint8(plaintext.Data, i);
if (message != ChangeCipherSpec.change_cipher_spec)
{
continue;
}
if (mPendingEpoch != null)
{
mReadEpoch = mPendingEpoch;
}
}
continue;
}
case ContentType.handshake:
{
if (!mInHandshake)
{
if (mRetransmit != null)
{
mRetransmit.ReceivedHandshakeRecord(epoch, plaintext.Data, plaintext.Offset, plaintext.Count);
}
// TODO Consider support for HelloRequest
continue;
}
break;
}
case ContentType.heartbeat:
{
// TODO[RFC 6520]
continue;
}
}
/*
* NOTE: If we receive any non-handshake data in the new epoch implies the peer has
* received our final flight.
*/
if (!mInHandshake && mRetransmit != null)
{
this.mRetransmit = null;
this.mRetransmitEpoch = null;
}
Array.Copy(plaintext.Data, plaintext.Offset, buf, off, plaintext.Count);
BufferPool.Release(plaintext);
return(plaintext.Count);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
// NOTE: Assume this is a timeout for the moment
throw e;
}
}
}
internal virtual void SetWriteVersion(ProtocolVersion writeVersion)
{
this.mWriteVersion = writeVersion;
}
protected virtual void ReceiveServerHelloMessage(MemoryStream buf)
{
{
ProtocolVersion server_version = TlsUtilities.ReadVersion(buf);
if (server_version.IsDtls)
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
// Check that this matches what the server is Sending in the record layer
if (!server_version.Equals(this.mRecordStream.ReadVersion))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
ProtocolVersion client_version = Context.ClientVersion;
if (!server_version.IsEqualOrEarlierVersionOf(client_version))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
this.mRecordStream.SetWriteVersion(server_version);
ContextAdmin.SetServerVersion(server_version);
this.mTlsClient.NotifyServerVersion(server_version);
}
/*
* Read the server random
*/
this.mSecurityParameters.serverRandom = TlsUtilities.ReadFully(32, buf);
this.mSelectedSessionID = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque8(buf);
if (this.mSelectedSessionID.Length > 32)
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
this.mTlsClient.NotifySessionID(this.mSelectedSessionID);
this.mResumedSession = this.mSelectedSessionID.Length > 0 && this.mTlsSession != null &&
Arrays.AreEqual(this.mSelectedSessionID, this.mTlsSession.SessionID);
/*
* Find out which CipherSuite the server has chosen and check that it was one of the offered
* ones, and is a valid selection for the negotiated version.
*/
int selectedCipherSuite = TlsUtilities.ReadUint16(buf);
if (!Arrays.Contains(this.mOfferedCipherSuites, selectedCipherSuite) ||
selectedCipherSuite == CipherSuite.TLS_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL ||
CipherSuite.IsScsv(selectedCipherSuite) ||
!TlsUtilities.IsValidCipherSuiteForVersion(selectedCipherSuite, Context.ServerVersion))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
this.mTlsClient.NotifySelectedCipherSuite(selectedCipherSuite);
/*
* Find out which CompressionMethod the server has chosen and check that it was one of the
* offered ones.
*/
byte selectedCompressionMethod = TlsUtilities.ReadUint8(buf);
if (!Arrays.Contains(this.mOfferedCompressionMethods, selectedCompressionMethod))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
this.mTlsClient.NotifySelectedCompressionMethod(selectedCompressionMethod);
/*
* RFC 3546 2.2 The extended server hello message format MAY be sent in place of the server
* hello message when the client has requested extended functionality via the extended
* client hello message specified in Section 2.1. ... Note that the extended server hello
* message is only sent in response to an extended client hello message. This prevents the
* possibility that the extended server hello message could "break" existing TLS 1.0
* clients.
*/
this.mServerExtensions = ReadExtensions(buf);
/*
* RFC 7627 4. Clients and servers SHOULD NOT accept handshakes that do not use the extended
* master secret [..]. (and see 5.2, 5.3)
*/
this.mSecurityParameters.extendedMasterSecret = !TlsUtilities.IsSsl(mTlsClientContext) &&
TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(mServerExtensions);
if (!mSecurityParameters.IsExtendedMasterSecret &&
(mResumedSession || mTlsClient.RequiresExtendedMasterSecret()))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
}
/*
* RFC 3546 2.2 Note that the extended server hello message is only sent in response to an
* extended client hello message.
*
* However, see RFC 5746 exception below. We always include the SCSV, so an Extended Server
* Hello is always allowed.
*/
if (this.mServerExtensions != null)
{
foreach (int extType in this.mServerExtensions.Keys)
{
/*
* RFC 5746 3.6. Note that Sending a "renegotiation_info" extension in response to a
* ClientHello containing only the SCSV is an explicit exception to the prohibition
* in RFC 5246, Section 7.4.1.4, on the server Sending unsolicited extensions and is
* only allowed because the client is signaling its willingness to receive the
* extension via the TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV SCSV.
*/
if (extType == ExtensionType.renegotiation_info)
{
continue;
}
/*
* RFC 5246 7.4.1.4 An extension type MUST NOT appear in the ServerHello unless the
* same extension type appeared in the corresponding ClientHello. If a client
* receives an extension type in ServerHello that it did not request in the
* associated ClientHello, it MUST abort the handshake with an unsupported_extension
* fatal alert.
*/
if (null == TlsUtilities.GetExtensionData(this.mClientExtensions, extType))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.unsupported_extension);
}
/*
* RFC 3546 2.3. If [...] the older session is resumed, then the server MUST ignore
* extensions appearing in the client hello, and Send a server hello containing no
* extensions[.]
*/
if (this.mResumedSession)
{
// TODO[compat-gnutls] GnuTLS test server Sends server extensions e.g. ec_point_formats
// TODO[compat-openssl] OpenSSL test server Sends server extensions e.g. ec_point_formats
// TODO[compat-polarssl] PolarSSL test server Sends server extensions e.g. ec_point_formats
// throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
}
}
/*
* RFC 5746 3.4. Client Behavior: Initial Handshake
*/
{
/*
* When a ServerHello is received, the client MUST check if it includes the
* "renegotiation_info" extension:
*/
byte[] renegExtData = TlsUtilities.GetExtensionData(this.mServerExtensions, ExtensionType.renegotiation_info);
if (renegExtData != null)
{
/*
* If the extension is present, set the secure_renegotiation flag to TRUE. The
* client MUST then verify that the length of the "renegotiated_connection"
* field is zero, and if it is not, MUST abort the handshake (by Sending a fatal
* handshake_failure alert).
*/
this.mSecureRenegotiation = true;
if (!Arrays.ConstantTimeAreEqual(renegExtData, CreateRenegotiationInfo(TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes)))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
}
}
}
// TODO[compat-gnutls] GnuTLS test server fails to Send renegotiation_info extension when resuming
this.mTlsClient.NotifySecureRenegotiation(this.mSecureRenegotiation);
IDictionary sessionClientExtensions = mClientExtensions, sessionServerExtensions = mServerExtensions;
if (this.mResumedSession)
{
if (selectedCipherSuite != this.mSessionParameters.CipherSuite ||
selectedCompressionMethod != this.mSessionParameters.CompressionAlgorithm)
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
sessionClientExtensions = null;
sessionServerExtensions = this.mSessionParameters.ReadServerExtensions();
}
this.mSecurityParameters.cipherSuite = selectedCipherSuite;
this.mSecurityParameters.compressionAlgorithm = selectedCompressionMethod;
if (sessionServerExtensions != null && sessionServerExtensions.Count > 0)
{
{
/*
* RFC 7366 3. If a server receives an encrypt-then-MAC request extension from a client
* and then selects a stream or Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD)
* ciphersuite, it MUST NOT send an encrypt-then-MAC response extension back to the
* client.
*/
bool serverSentEncryptThenMAC = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasEncryptThenMacExtension(sessionServerExtensions);
if (serverSentEncryptThenMAC && !TlsUtilities.IsBlockCipherSuite(selectedCipherSuite))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
this.mSecurityParameters.encryptThenMac = serverSentEncryptThenMAC;
}
this.mSecurityParameters.maxFragmentLength = ProcessMaxFragmentLengthExtension(sessionClientExtensions,
sessionServerExtensions, AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
this.mSecurityParameters.truncatedHMac = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasTruncatedHMacExtension(sessionServerExtensions);
/*
* TODO It's surprising that there's no provision to allow a 'fresh' CertificateStatus to be sent in
* a session resumption handshake.
*/
this.mAllowCertificateStatus = !this.mResumedSession &&
TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(sessionServerExtensions, ExtensionType.status_request,
AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
this.mExpectSessionTicket = !this.mResumedSession &&
TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(sessionServerExtensions, ExtensionType.session_ticket,
AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
if (sessionClientExtensions != null)
{
this.mTlsClient.ProcessServerExtensions(sessionServerExtensions);
}
this.mSecurityParameters.prfAlgorithm = GetPrfAlgorithm(Context, this.mSecurityParameters.CipherSuite);
/*
* RFC 5246 7.4.9. Any cipher suite which does not explicitly specify
* verify_data_length has a verify_data_length equal to 12. This includes all
* existing cipher suites.
*/
this.mSecurityParameters.verifyDataLength = 12;
}
protected virtual void SendClientHelloMessage()
{
this.mRecordStream.SetWriteVersion(this.mTlsClient.ClientHelloRecordLayerVersion);
ProtocolVersion client_version = this.mTlsClient.ClientVersion;
if (client_version.IsDtls)
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
}
ContextAdmin.SetClientVersion(client_version);
/*
* TODO RFC 5077 3.4. When presenting a ticket, the client MAY generate and include a
* Session ID in the TLS ClientHello.
*/
byte[] session_id = TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes;
if (this.mTlsSession != null)
{
session_id = this.mTlsSession.SessionID;
if (session_id == null || session_id.Length > 32)
{
session_id = TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes;
}
}
bool fallback = this.mTlsClient.IsFallback;
this.mOfferedCipherSuites = this.mTlsClient.GetCipherSuites();
this.mOfferedCompressionMethods = this.mTlsClient.GetCompressionMethods();
if (session_id.Length > 0 && this.mSessionParameters != null)
{
if (!mSessionParameters.IsExtendedMasterSecret ||
!Arrays.Contains(this.mOfferedCipherSuites, mSessionParameters.CipherSuite) ||
!Arrays.Contains(this.mOfferedCompressionMethods, mSessionParameters.CompressionAlgorithm))
{
session_id = TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes;
}
}
this.mClientExtensions = TlsExtensionsUtilities.EnsureExtensionsInitialised(this.mTlsClient.GetClientExtensions());
if (!client_version.IsSsl)
{
TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddExtendedMasterSecretExtension(this.mClientExtensions);
}
HandshakeMessage message = new HandshakeMessage(HandshakeType.client_hello);
TlsUtilities.WriteVersion(client_version, message);
message.Write(this.mSecurityParameters.ClientRandom);
TlsUtilities.WriteOpaque8(session_id, message);
// Cipher Suites (and SCSV)
{
/*
* RFC 5746 3.4. The client MUST include either an empty "renegotiation_info" extension,
* or the TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV signaling cipher suite value in the
* ClientHello. Including both is NOT RECOMMENDED.
*/
byte[] renegExtData = TlsUtilities.GetExtensionData(mClientExtensions, ExtensionType.renegotiation_info);
bool noRenegExt = (null == renegExtData);
bool noRenegScsv = !Arrays.Contains(mOfferedCipherSuites, CipherSuite.TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV);
if (noRenegExt && noRenegScsv)
{
// TODO Consider whether to default to a client extension instead
this.mOfferedCipherSuites = Arrays.Append(mOfferedCipherSuites, CipherSuite.TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV);
}
/*
* RFC 7507 4. If a client sends a ClientHello.client_version containing a lower value
* than the latest (highest-valued) version supported by the client, it SHOULD include
* the TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV cipher suite value in ClientHello.cipher_suites [..]. (The
* client SHOULD put TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV after all cipher suites that it actually intends
* to negotiate.)
*/
if (fallback && !Arrays.Contains(mOfferedCipherSuites, CipherSuite.TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV))
{
this.mOfferedCipherSuites = Arrays.Append(mOfferedCipherSuites, CipherSuite.TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV);
}
TlsUtilities.WriteUint16ArrayWithUint16Length(mOfferedCipherSuites, message);
}
TlsUtilities.WriteUint8ArrayWithUint8Length(mOfferedCompressionMethods, message);
WriteExtensions(message, mClientExtensions);
message.WriteToRecordStream(this);
}
protected virtual void ReceiveClientHelloMessage(MemoryStream buf)
{
ProtocolVersion client_version = TlsUtilities.ReadVersion(buf);
mRecordStream.SetWriteVersion(client_version);
if (client_version.IsDtls)
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
byte[] client_random = TlsUtilities.ReadFully(32, buf);
/*
* TODO RFC 5077 3.4. If a ticket is presented by the client, the server MUST NOT attempt to
* use the Session ID in the ClientHello for stateful session resumption.
*/
byte[] sessionID = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque8(buf);
if (sessionID.Length > 32)
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
/*
* TODO RFC 5246 7.4.1.2. If the session_id field is not empty (implying a session
* resumption request), this vector MUST include at least the cipher_suite from that
* session.
*/
int cipher_suites_length = TlsUtilities.ReadUint16(buf);
if (cipher_suites_length < 2 || (cipher_suites_length & 1) != 0)
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.decode_error);
}
this.mOfferedCipherSuites = TlsUtilities.ReadUint16Array(cipher_suites_length / 2, buf);
/*
* TODO RFC 5246 7.4.1.2. If the session_id field is not empty (implying a session
* resumption request), it MUST include the compression_method from that session.
*/
int compression_methods_length = TlsUtilities.ReadUint8(buf);
if (compression_methods_length < 1)
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
this.mOfferedCompressionMethods = TlsUtilities.ReadUint8Array(compression_methods_length, buf);
/*
* TODO RFC 3546 2.3 If [...] the older session is resumed, then the server MUST ignore
* extensions appearing in the client hello, and Send a server hello containing no
* extensions.
*/
this.mClientExtensions = ReadExtensions(buf);
/*
* TODO[resumption] Check RFC 7627 5.4. for required behaviour
*/
/*
* RFC 7627 4. Clients and servers SHOULD NOT accept handshakes that do not use the extended
* master secret [..]. (and see 5.2, 5.3)
*/
this.mSecurityParameters.extendedMasterSecret = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(mClientExtensions);
if (!mSecurityParameters.IsExtendedMasterSecret && mTlsServer.RequiresExtendedMasterSecret())
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
}
ContextAdmin.SetClientVersion(client_version);
mTlsServer.NotifyClientVersion(client_version);
mTlsServer.NotifyFallback(Arrays.Contains(mOfferedCipherSuites, CipherSuite.TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV));
mSecurityParameters.clientRandom = client_random;
mTlsServer.NotifyOfferedCipherSuites(mOfferedCipherSuites);
mTlsServer.NotifyOfferedCompressionMethods(mOfferedCompressionMethods);
/*
* RFC 5746 3.6. Server Behavior: Initial Handshake
*/
{
/*
* RFC 5746 3.4. The client MUST include either an empty "renegotiation_info" extension,
* or the TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV signaling cipher suite value in the
* ClientHello. Including both is NOT RECOMMENDED.
*/
/*
* When a ClientHello is received, the server MUST check if it includes the
* TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV SCSV. If it does, set the secure_renegotiation flag
* to TRUE.
*/
if (Arrays.Contains(mOfferedCipherSuites, CipherSuite.TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV))
{
this.mSecureRenegotiation = true;
}
/*
* The server MUST check if the "renegotiation_info" extension is included in the
* ClientHello.
*/
byte[] renegExtData = TlsUtilities.GetExtensionData(mClientExtensions, ExtensionType.renegotiation_info);
if (renegExtData != null)
{
/*
* If the extension is present, set secure_renegotiation flag to TRUE. The
* server MUST then verify that the length of the "renegotiated_connection"
* field is zero, and if it is not, MUST abort the handshake.
*/
this.mSecureRenegotiation = true;
if (!Arrays.ConstantTimeAreEqual(renegExtData, CreateRenegotiationInfo(TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes)))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
}
}
}
mTlsServer.NotifySecureRenegotiation(this.mSecureRenegotiation);
if (mClientExtensions != null)
{
// NOTE: Validates the padding extension data, if present
TlsExtensionsUtilities.GetPaddingExtension(mClientExtensions);
mTlsServer.ProcessClientExtensions(mClientExtensions);
}
}
protected virtual void SendServerHelloMessage()
{
HandshakeMessage message = new HandshakeMessage(HandshakeType.server_hello);
{
ProtocolVersion server_version = mTlsServer.GetServerVersion();
if (!server_version.IsEqualOrEarlierVersionOf(Context.ClientVersion))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
}
mRecordStream.ReadVersion = server_version;
mRecordStream.SetWriteVersion(server_version);
mRecordStream.SetRestrictReadVersion(true);
ContextAdmin.SetServerVersion(server_version);
TlsUtilities.WriteVersion(server_version, message);
}
message.Write(this.mSecurityParameters.serverRandom);
/*
* The server may return an empty session_id to indicate that the session will not be cached
* and therefore cannot be resumed.
*/
TlsUtilities.WriteOpaque8(TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes, message);
int selectedCipherSuite = mTlsServer.GetSelectedCipherSuite();
if (!Arrays.Contains(mOfferedCipherSuites, selectedCipherSuite) ||
selectedCipherSuite == CipherSuite.TLS_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL ||
CipherSuite.IsScsv(selectedCipherSuite) ||
!TlsUtilities.IsValidCipherSuiteForVersion(selectedCipherSuite, Context.ServerVersion))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
}
mSecurityParameters.cipherSuite = selectedCipherSuite;
byte selectedCompressionMethod = mTlsServer.GetSelectedCompressionMethod();
if (!Arrays.Contains(mOfferedCompressionMethods, selectedCompressionMethod))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
}
mSecurityParameters.compressionAlgorithm = selectedCompressionMethod;
TlsUtilities.WriteUint16(selectedCipherSuite, message);
TlsUtilities.WriteUint8(selectedCompressionMethod, message);
this.mServerExtensions = TlsExtensionsUtilities.EnsureExtensionsInitialised(mTlsServer.GetServerExtensions());
/*
* RFC 5746 3.6. Server Behavior: Initial Handshake
*/
if (this.mSecureRenegotiation)
{
byte[] renegExtData = TlsUtilities.GetExtensionData(this.mServerExtensions, ExtensionType.renegotiation_info);
bool noRenegExt = (null == renegExtData);
if (noRenegExt)
{
/*
* Note that Sending a "renegotiation_info" extension in response to a ClientHello
* containing only the SCSV is an explicit exception to the prohibition in RFC 5246,
* Section 7.4.1.4, on the server Sending unsolicited extensions and is only allowed
* because the client is signaling its willingness to receive the extension via the
* TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV SCSV.
*/
/*
* If the secure_renegotiation flag is set to TRUE, the server MUST include an empty
* "renegotiation_info" extension in the ServerHello message.
*/
this.mServerExtensions[ExtensionType.renegotiation_info] = CreateRenegotiationInfo(TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes);
}
}
if (TlsUtilities.IsSsl(mTlsServerContext))
{
mSecurityParameters.extendedMasterSecret = false;
}
else if (mSecurityParameters.IsExtendedMasterSecret)
{
TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddExtendedMasterSecretExtension(mServerExtensions);
}
/*
* TODO RFC 3546 2.3 If [...] the older session is resumed, then the server MUST ignore
* extensions appearing in the client hello, and Send a server hello containing no
* extensions.
*/
if (this.mServerExtensions.Count > 0)
{
this.mSecurityParameters.encryptThenMac = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasEncryptThenMacExtension(mServerExtensions);
this.mSecurityParameters.maxFragmentLength = ProcessMaxFragmentLengthExtension(mClientExtensions,
mServerExtensions, AlertDescription.internal_error);
this.mSecurityParameters.truncatedHMac = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasTruncatedHMacExtension(mServerExtensions);
/*
* TODO It's surprising that there's no provision to allow a 'fresh' CertificateStatus to be sent in
* a session resumption handshake.
*/
this.mAllowCertificateStatus = !mResumedSession &&
TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(mServerExtensions, ExtensionType.status_request,
AlertDescription.internal_error);
this.mExpectSessionTicket = !mResumedSession &&
TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(mServerExtensions, ExtensionType.session_ticket,
AlertDescription.internal_error);
WriteExtensions(message, this.mServerExtensions);
}
mSecurityParameters.prfAlgorithm = GetPrfAlgorithm(Context, mSecurityParameters.CipherSuite);
/*
* RFC 5246 7.4.9. Any cipher suite which does not explicitly specify verify_data_length has
* a verify_data_length equal to 12. This includes all existing cipher suites.
*/
mSecurityParameters.verifyDataLength = 12;
ApplyMaxFragmentLengthExtension();
message.WriteToRecordStream(this);
}
public virtual void NotifyClientVersion(ProtocolVersion clientVersion)
{
this.mClientVersion = clientVersion;
}
internal virtual DtlsTransport ServerHandshake(ServerHandshakeState state, DtlsRecordLayer recordLayer)
{
SecurityParameters securityParameters = state.serverContext.SecurityParameters;
DtlsReliableHandshake handshake = new DtlsReliableHandshake(state.serverContext, recordLayer);
DtlsReliableHandshake.Message clientMessage = handshake.ReceiveMessage();
// NOTE: DTLSRecordLayer requires any DTLS version, we don't otherwise constrain this
//ProtocolVersion recordLayerVersion = recordLayer.ReadVersion;
if (clientMessage.Type == HandshakeType.client_hello)
{
ProcessClientHello(state, clientMessage.Body);
}
else
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.unexpected_message);
}
{
byte[] serverHelloBody = GenerateServerHello(state);
ApplyMaxFragmentLengthExtension(recordLayer, securityParameters.maxFragmentLength);
ProtocolVersion recordLayerVersion = state.serverContext.ServerVersion;
recordLayer.ReadVersion = recordLayerVersion;
recordLayer.SetWriteVersion(recordLayerVersion);
handshake.SendMessage(HandshakeType.server_hello, serverHelloBody);
}
handshake.NotifyHelloComplete();
IList serverSupplementalData = state.server.GetServerSupplementalData();
if (serverSupplementalData != null)
{
byte[] supplementalDataBody = GenerateSupplementalData(serverSupplementalData);
handshake.SendMessage(HandshakeType.supplemental_data, supplementalDataBody);
}
state.keyExchange = state.server.GetKeyExchange();
state.keyExchange.Init(state.serverContext);
state.serverCredentials = state.server.GetCredentials();
Certificate serverCertificate = null;
if (state.serverCredentials == null)
{
state.keyExchange.SkipServerCredentials();
}
else
{
state.keyExchange.ProcessServerCredentials(state.serverCredentials);
serverCertificate = state.serverCredentials.Certificate;
byte[] certificateBody = GenerateCertificate(serverCertificate);
handshake.SendMessage(HandshakeType.certificate, certificateBody);
}
// TODO[RFC 3546] Check whether empty certificates is possible, allowed, or excludes CertificateStatus
if (serverCertificate == null || serverCertificate.IsEmpty)
{
state.allowCertificateStatus = false;
}
if (state.allowCertificateStatus)
{
CertificateStatus certificateStatus = state.server.GetCertificateStatus();
if (certificateStatus != null)
{
byte[] certificateStatusBody = GenerateCertificateStatus(state, certificateStatus);
handshake.SendMessage(HandshakeType.certificate_status, certificateStatusBody);
}
}
byte[] serverKeyExchange = state.keyExchange.GenerateServerKeyExchange();
if (serverKeyExchange != null)
{
handshake.SendMessage(HandshakeType.server_key_exchange, serverKeyExchange);
}
if (state.serverCredentials != null)
{
state.certificateRequest = state.server.GetCertificateRequest();
if (state.certificateRequest != null)
{
if (TlsUtilities.IsTlsV12(state.serverContext) != (state.certificateRequest.SupportedSignatureAlgorithms != null))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
}
state.keyExchange.ValidateCertificateRequest(state.certificateRequest);
byte[] certificateRequestBody = GenerateCertificateRequest(state, state.certificateRequest);
handshake.SendMessage(HandshakeType.certificate_request, certificateRequestBody);
TlsUtilities.TrackHashAlgorithms(handshake.HandshakeHash,
state.certificateRequest.SupportedSignatureAlgorithms);
}
}
handshake.SendMessage(HandshakeType.server_hello_done, TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes);
handshake.HandshakeHash.SealHashAlgorithms();
clientMessage = handshake.ReceiveMessage();
if (clientMessage.Type == HandshakeType.supplemental_data)
{
ProcessClientSupplementalData(state, clientMessage.Body);
clientMessage = handshake.ReceiveMessage();
}
else
{
state.server.ProcessClientSupplementalData(null);
}
if (state.certificateRequest == null)
{
state.keyExchange.SkipClientCredentials();
}
else
{
if (clientMessage.Type == HandshakeType.certificate)
{
ProcessClientCertificate(state, clientMessage.Body);
clientMessage = handshake.ReceiveMessage();
}
else
{
if (TlsUtilities.IsTlsV12(state.serverContext))
{
/*
* RFC 5246 If no suitable certificate is available, the client MUST send a
* certificate message containing no certificates.
*
* NOTE: In previous RFCs, this was SHOULD instead of MUST.
*/
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.unexpected_message);
}
NotifyClientCertificate(state, Certificate.EmptyChain);
}
}
if (clientMessage.Type == HandshakeType.client_key_exchange)
{
ProcessClientKeyExchange(state, clientMessage.Body);
}
else
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.unexpected_message);
}
TlsHandshakeHash prepareFinishHash = handshake.PrepareToFinish();
securityParameters.sessionHash = TlsProtocol.GetCurrentPrfHash(state.serverContext, prepareFinishHash, null);
TlsProtocol.EstablishMasterSecret(state.serverContext, state.keyExchange);
recordLayer.InitPendingEpoch(state.server.GetCipher());
/*
* RFC 5246 7.4.8 This message is only sent following a client certificate that has signing
* capability (i.e., all certificates except those containing fixed Diffie-Hellman
* parameters).
*/
if (ExpectCertificateVerifyMessage(state))
{
byte[] certificateVerifyBody = handshake.ReceiveMessageBody(HandshakeType.certificate_verify);
ProcessCertificateVerify(state, certificateVerifyBody, prepareFinishHash);
}
// NOTE: Calculated exclusive of the actual Finished message from the client
byte[] expectedClientVerifyData = TlsUtilities.CalculateVerifyData(state.serverContext, ExporterLabel.client_finished,
TlsProtocol.GetCurrentPrfHash(state.serverContext, handshake.HandshakeHash, null));
ProcessFinished(handshake.ReceiveMessageBody(HandshakeType.finished), expectedClientVerifyData);
if (state.expectSessionTicket)
{
NewSessionTicket newSessionTicket = state.server.GetNewSessionTicket();
byte[] newSessionTicketBody = GenerateNewSessionTicket(state, newSessionTicket);
handshake.SendMessage(HandshakeType.session_ticket, newSessionTicketBody);
}
// NOTE: Calculated exclusive of the Finished message itself
byte[] serverVerifyData = TlsUtilities.CalculateVerifyData(state.serverContext, ExporterLabel.server_finished,
TlsProtocol.GetCurrentPrfHash(state.serverContext, handshake.HandshakeHash, null));
handshake.SendMessage(HandshakeType.finished, serverVerifyData);
handshake.Finish();
//{
// state.sessionParameters = new SessionParameters.Builder()
// .SetCipherSuite(securityParameters.CipherSuite)
// .SetCompressionAlgorithm(securityParameters.CompressionAlgorithm)
// .SetExtendedMasterSecret(securityParameters.IsExtendedMasterSecret)
// .SetMasterSecret(securityParameters.MasterSecret)
// .SetPeerCertificate(state.clientCertificate)
// .SetPskIdentity(securityParameters.PskIdentity)
// .SetSrpIdentity(securityParameters.SrpIdentity)
// // TODO Consider filtering extensions that aren't relevant to resumed sessions
// .SetServerExtensions(state.serverExtensions)
// .Build();
// state.tlsSession = TlsUtilities.ImportSession(state.tlsSession.SessionID, state.sessionParameters);
// state.serverContext.SetResumableSession(state.tlsSession);
//}
state.server.NotifyHandshakeComplete();
return(new DtlsTransport(recordLayer));
}
protected virtual void ProcessClientHello(ServerHandshakeState state, byte[] body)
{
MemoryStream buf = new MemoryStream(body, false);
// TODO Read RFCs for guidance on the expected record layer version number
ProtocolVersion client_version = TlsUtilities.ReadVersion(buf);
if (!client_version.IsDtls)
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
/*
* Read the client random
*/
byte[] client_random = TlsUtilities.ReadFully(32, buf);
byte[] sessionID = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque8(buf);
if (sessionID.Length > 32)
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
// TODO RFC 4347 has the cookie length restricted to 32, but not in RFC 6347
byte[] cookie = TlsUtilities.ReadOpaque8(buf);
int cipher_suites_length = TlsUtilities.ReadUint16(buf);
if (cipher_suites_length < 2 || (cipher_suites_length & 1) != 0)
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.decode_error);
}
/*
* NOTE: "If the session_id field is not empty (implying a session resumption request) this
* vector must include at least the cipher_suite from that session."
*/
state.offeredCipherSuites = TlsUtilities.ReadUint16Array(cipher_suites_length / 2, buf);
int compression_methods_length = TlsUtilities.ReadUint8(buf);
if (compression_methods_length < 1)
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.illegal_parameter);
}
state.offeredCompressionMethods = TlsUtilities.ReadUint8Array(compression_methods_length, buf);
/*
* TODO RFC 3546 2.3 If [...] the older session is resumed, then the server MUST ignore
* extensions appearing in the client hello, and send a server hello containing no
* extensions.
*/
state.clientExtensions = TlsProtocol.ReadExtensions(buf);
TlsServerContextImpl context = state.serverContext;
SecurityParameters securityParameters = context.SecurityParameters;
/*
* TODO[resumption] Check RFC 7627 5.4. for required behaviour
*/
/*
* RFC 7627 4. Clients and servers SHOULD NOT accept handshakes that do not use the extended
* master secret [..]. (and see 5.2, 5.3)
*/
securityParameters.extendedMasterSecret = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasExtendedMasterSecretExtension(state.clientExtensions);
if (!securityParameters.IsExtendedMasterSecret && state.server.RequiresExtendedMasterSecret())
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
}
context.SetClientVersion(client_version);
state.server.NotifyClientVersion(client_version);
state.server.NotifyFallback(Arrays.Contains(state.offeredCipherSuites, CipherSuite.TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV));
securityParameters.clientRandom = client_random;
state.server.NotifyOfferedCipherSuites(state.offeredCipherSuites);
state.server.NotifyOfferedCompressionMethods(state.offeredCompressionMethods);
/*
* RFC 5746 3.6. Server Behavior: Initial Handshake
*/
{
/*
* RFC 5746 3.4. The client MUST include either an empty "renegotiation_info" extension,
* or the TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV signaling cipher suite value in the
* ClientHello. Including both is NOT RECOMMENDED.
*/
/*
* When a ClientHello is received, the server MUST check if it includes the
* TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV SCSV. If it does, set the secure_renegotiation flag
* to TRUE.
*/
if (Arrays.Contains(state.offeredCipherSuites, CipherSuite.TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV))
{
state.secure_renegotiation = true;
}
/*
* The server MUST check if the "renegotiation_info" extension is included in the
* ClientHello.
*/
byte[] renegExtData = TlsUtilities.GetExtensionData(state.clientExtensions, ExtensionType.renegotiation_info);
if (renegExtData != null)
{
/*
* If the extension is present, set secure_renegotiation flag to TRUE. The
* server MUST then verify that the length of the "renegotiated_connection"
* field is zero, and if it is not, MUST abort the handshake.
*/
state.secure_renegotiation = true;
if (!Arrays.ConstantTimeAreEqual(renegExtData, TlsProtocol.CreateRenegotiationInfo(TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes)))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.handshake_failure);
}
}
}
state.server.NotifySecureRenegotiation(state.secure_renegotiation);
if (state.clientExtensions != null)
{
// NOTE: Validates the padding extension data, if present
TlsExtensionsUtilities.GetPaddingExtension(state.clientExtensions);
state.server.ProcessClientExtensions(state.clientExtensions);
}
}
protected virtual byte[] GenerateServerHello(ServerHandshakeState state)
{
SecurityParameters securityParameters = state.serverContext.SecurityParameters;
MemoryStream buf = new MemoryStream();
{
ProtocolVersion server_version = state.server.GetServerVersion();
if (!server_version.IsEqualOrEarlierVersionOf(state.serverContext.ClientVersion))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
}
// TODO Read RFCs for guidance on the expected record layer version number
// recordStream.setReadVersion(server_version);
// recordStream.setWriteVersion(server_version);
// recordStream.setRestrictReadVersion(true);
state.serverContext.SetServerVersion(server_version);
TlsUtilities.WriteVersion(state.serverContext.ServerVersion, buf);
}
buf.Write(securityParameters.ServerRandom, 0, securityParameters.ServerRandom.Length);
/*
* The server may return an empty session_id to indicate that the session will not be cached
* and therefore cannot be resumed.
*/
TlsUtilities.WriteOpaque8(TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes, buf);
int selectedCipherSuite = state.server.GetSelectedCipherSuite();
if (!Arrays.Contains(state.offeredCipherSuites, selectedCipherSuite) ||
selectedCipherSuite == CipherSuite.TLS_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL ||
CipherSuite.IsScsv(selectedCipherSuite) ||
!TlsUtilities.IsValidCipherSuiteForVersion(selectedCipherSuite, state.serverContext.ServerVersion))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
}
ValidateSelectedCipherSuite(selectedCipherSuite, AlertDescription.internal_error);
securityParameters.cipherSuite = selectedCipherSuite;
byte selectedCompressionMethod = state.server.GetSelectedCompressionMethod();
if (!Arrays.Contains(state.offeredCompressionMethods, selectedCompressionMethod))
{
throw new TlsFatalAlert(AlertDescription.internal_error);
}
securityParameters.compressionAlgorithm = selectedCompressionMethod;
TlsUtilities.WriteUint16(selectedCipherSuite, buf);
TlsUtilities.WriteUint8(selectedCompressionMethod, buf);
state.serverExtensions = TlsExtensionsUtilities.EnsureExtensionsInitialised(state.server.GetServerExtensions());
/*
* RFC 5746 3.6. Server Behavior: Initial Handshake
*/
if (state.secure_renegotiation)
{
byte[] renegExtData = TlsUtilities.GetExtensionData(state.serverExtensions, ExtensionType.renegotiation_info);
bool noRenegExt = (null == renegExtData);
if (noRenegExt)
{
/*
* Note that sending a "renegotiation_info" extension in response to a ClientHello
* containing only the SCSV is an explicit exception to the prohibition in RFC 5246,
* Section 7.4.1.4, on the server sending unsolicited extensions and is only allowed
* because the client is signaling its willingness to receive the extension via the
* TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV SCSV.
*/
/*
* If the secure_renegotiation flag is set to TRUE, the server MUST include an empty
* "renegotiation_info" extension in the ServerHello message.
*/
state.serverExtensions[ExtensionType.renegotiation_info] = TlsProtocol.CreateRenegotiationInfo(TlsUtilities.EmptyBytes);
}
}
if (securityParameters.IsExtendedMasterSecret)
{
TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddExtendedMasterSecretExtension(state.serverExtensions);
}
/*
* TODO RFC 3546 2.3 If [...] the older session is resumed, then the server MUST ignore
* extensions appearing in the client hello, and send a server hello containing no
* extensions.
*/
if (state.serverExtensions.Count > 0)
{
securityParameters.encryptThenMac = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasEncryptThenMacExtension(state.serverExtensions);
securityParameters.maxFragmentLength = EvaluateMaxFragmentLengthExtension(state.resumedSession,
state.clientExtensions, state.serverExtensions, AlertDescription.internal_error);
securityParameters.truncatedHMac = TlsExtensionsUtilities.HasTruncatedHMacExtension(state.serverExtensions);
/*
* TODO It's surprising that there's no provision to allow a 'fresh' CertificateStatus to be sent in
* a session resumption handshake.
*/
state.allowCertificateStatus = !state.resumedSession &&
TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(state.serverExtensions, ExtensionType.status_request,
AlertDescription.internal_error);
state.expectSessionTicket = !state.resumedSession &&
TlsUtilities.HasExpectedEmptyExtensionData(state.serverExtensions, ExtensionType.session_ticket,
AlertDescription.internal_error);
TlsProtocol.WriteExtensions(buf, state.serverExtensions);
}
securityParameters.prfAlgorithm = TlsProtocol.GetPrfAlgorithm(state.serverContext,
securityParameters.CipherSuite);
/*
* RFC 5246 7.4.9. Any cipher suite which does not explicitly specify verify_data_length
* has a verify_data_length equal to 12. This includes all existing cipher suites.
*/
securityParameters.verifyDataLength = 12;
return(buf.ToArray());
}
public virtual IDictionary GetClientExtensions()
{
IDictionary clientExtensions = null;
ProtocolVersion clientVersion = mContext.ClientVersion;
/*
* RFC 5246 7.4.1.4.1. Note: this extension is not meaningful for TLS versions prior to 1.2.
* Clients MUST NOT offer it if they are offering prior versions.
*/
if (TlsUtilities.IsSignatureAlgorithmsExtensionAllowed(clientVersion))
{
// TODO Provide a way for the user to specify the acceptable hash/signature algorithms.
this.mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms = TlsUtilities.GetDefaultSupportedSignatureAlgorithms();
clientExtensions = TlsExtensionsUtilities.EnsureExtensionsInitialised(clientExtensions);
TlsUtilities.AddSignatureAlgorithmsExtension(clientExtensions, mSupportedSignatureAlgorithms);
}
if (TlsEccUtilities.ContainsEccCipherSuites(GetCipherSuites()))
{
/*
* RFC 4492 5.1. A client that proposes ECC cipher suites in its ClientHello message
* appends these extensions (along with any others), enumerating the curves it supports
* and the point formats it can parse. Clients SHOULD send both the Supported Elliptic
* Curves Extension and the Supported Point Formats Extension.
*/
/*
* TODO Could just add all the curves since we support them all, but users may not want
* to use unnecessarily large fields. Need configuration options.
*/
this.mNamedCurves = new int[] { NamedCurve.secp256r1, NamedCurve.secp384r1 };
this.mClientECPointFormats = new byte[] { ECPointFormat.uncompressed,
ECPointFormat.ansiX962_compressed_prime, ECPointFormat.ansiX962_compressed_char2, };
clientExtensions = TlsExtensionsUtilities.EnsureExtensionsInitialised(clientExtensions);
TlsEccUtilities.AddSupportedEllipticCurvesExtension(clientExtensions, mNamedCurves);
TlsEccUtilities.AddSupportedPointFormatsExtension(clientExtensions, mClientECPointFormats);
}
if (this.HostNames != null && this.HostNames.Count > 0)
{
var list = new System.Collections.Generic.List <ServerName>(this.HostNames.Count);
for (int i = 0; i < this.HostNames.Count; ++i)
{
list.Add(new ServerName(Tls.NameType.host_name, this.HostNames[i]));
}
TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddServerNameExtension(clientExtensions, new ServerNameList(list));
}
if (this.ClientSupportedProtocols != null && this.ClientSupportedProtocols.Count > 0)
{
TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddALPNExtension(clientExtensions, this.ClientSupportedProtocols);
}
if (TlsUtilities.HasBlockCipherSuite(GetCipherSuites()))
{
TlsExtensionsUtilities.AddEncryptThenMacExtension(clientExtensions);
}
return(clientExtensions);
}
